Kuti abvise ganda rakawanda, mahomoni, vasoconstrictive madonhe mumhino uye vanhu nzira vanosarudzwa. Nzira yekutanga ndiyo yakasimba zvikuru, asi haina kunyorwa kakawanda, iyo inouya apo dzimwe nzira dzisingabatsiri.
Ko hormonal inodonha mumhino?
Dzimwe nguva dambudziko rinoramba kupera pasi pesimba rekugeza zvakakwana, saka chiremba anokwanisa kupa madonhe emvura. Vanodzivisa kuputika, kubvisa chikonzero chekuwedzera kukonzera maitiro. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvibvirire kubva pakarepo kubvisa, kuisa zvinhu uye kuwanzora. Mhinduro yakanaka inowanikwa mumaminitsi 1-2 uye inochengetwa zuva rese. Hormonal inodonha mumhino inobvisa kuzvidya mwoyo, asi haisi kutsiva mushonga wakakwana, nokuti hairwisi mavairasi uye mabhakitiriya.
Ndezvipi zvinokonzera hutoni zvakadonha mumhino dzako?
Zvimwe zvinhu hazviputsirani hutachiona hunowanzoonekwa, huchishandisa pini inogadzirisa. Mushure mokushanda, ivo vanogadzirwa ne plasma uye zvakabuda. Kudonha nemahomoni hakuzokonzeri zvinetso nekugadzirisa zvakakwana, asi kana ukaita izvi kwenguva refu kana pasina chiremba, iwe unogona kuwana mamiriro akaipa, pakati apa:
- kuora mwoyo kwekugara kwakasimba;
- headache;
- manzwiro ekuoma, kuumbwa kwezvironda mumhino;
- yakawedzera fragility ye capillaries;
- osteoporosis;
- urticaria ;
- kuora mwoyo kweadrenal basa;
- bronchospasm ;
- kurira kwemucosa.
Hormonal madonhe kubva kuhuwandu hunozova nemigumisiro yakaipa kana wekunzwisisika kune chero chinhu chipi zvacho. Dzimwe nguva zvinopesana zvinogona kuonekwa (pane ukama hwehukama nehucheche), saka, maitiro aya haatauri kune mwana pasi pemakore mana. Kuti udzivise zvinetso, iwe unoda kutarisirwa kweumwe nyanzvi uyo achazoshandura mushonga pamwe neyakakodzera.
Hormonal inodonha mumhino - mazita
Nokuda kwesimba rine simba remishonga yemakemhoni yemhino, urongwa rwezvakataurwa pasi apa, chiremba anofanira kusarudza. Zviri nyore kukanganisa uye kusarudza mishonga isina kukodzera pane imwe nyaya.
- Nazonex. Inogunzva zvinyoronyoro, inoratidzwa mukudzivirira uye vana kupfuura makore maviri. Zvimwe zvinokonzera hazvishamisi, iyo inonyanya kukosha ndeye musoro.
- Baconazine. Kugovera nezera remakore anopfuura 6, rinopedza kubvunda uye kunokonzera kubuda kubva mumhino. Zvinorambidzwa kuputira munyaya ye herpes. Munguva yepamuviri, kuongororwa kwechiremba kunodiwa, saka hazviwanzogadzirirwa.
- Aldecin. Iyo inobata maitiro ekutanga kwemasimoni inodonha mumhino, asi nekuda kwekumanikidzwa kwakadzika kunobvumidzwa kushandisa kubva kumakore matatu.
- Fliksonase. Inoshanda zvakanaka nokuda kwemagetsi, imwe spray pazuva inokwana. Kuberekwa uye kurasikirwa hakusi chipingamupinyi, asi kuonekwa kwechiremba kunodiwa.
- Nazareri. Inoshanda nenzira imwecheteyo, iyo inopesana nea lactation.
- Avamis. Inokodzera vana vaduku nevadzimai vane pamuviri, hazvifaniri kushandiswa pakutsoropodza kwechiropa.
- Nasobek. Une ruzivo rwakakosha rwekushushikana kwakaipa, saka unoda kuongorora chiremba.
Hormonal inodonha mumhino kubva muhuwandu-mazita
Zvose zviri pamusoro apa zvinokodzera kubvisa kudengenyeka kunobva mumhino. Chiremba achapa madonhe emvura mumhino kubva kunotonhora kudzivirira uye kubvisa maronda uye kubata chirusitis . Muchiitiko chekutanga, chirwere chinoshandiswa solo, muchipiri - chinosanganiswa mune zvakaoma zvezviyero. Chigumisiro ndechokudzivisa kwakanyanya kune zvinowanikwa kunze, kubviswa kwekuvhiringidza, antitoxic uye anti-shock effect.
Hormonal inodonha mumhino kubva pamishonga rhinitis
Pashure pokurambidza kwenguva yakawanda nevasoconstrictive sprays, kuvimba kunowedzera, izvo zvinoita kuti kufema kunokwanisika kusingabatsiri pasina mimwe mishonga yemaperembudzi. Kuti uwane kukundwa kwemishonga, mapurogiramu ekudzikisa mazamu, kushandiswa kwechirwere cheimwe boka, kana kudonha nemahomoni mumhino dzinogona kuitwa. Iyi yekupedzisira inoshandiswa iyo inoshandiswa apo dzimwe nzira dzisina kushanda. Izvozvo zvinogadziriswa kuburikidza nedzimwe nheyo dzekuita zvisina kusimbisa kushandiswa kwechirwere ichi.
Hormonal madonhwe kubva kumasanganiswa emvura
Nhamba dzeNasal munyaya iyi dzinogona kutarisa dzakachena, saka kuchenesa hakubatsiri. Hormonal kugadzirira yemhino kubvisa kuvhara, kunodzivisa kupisa uye kudzoka kufema kufema. Iyo yakanyanyogadziriswa inowanikwa maawa mana mushure mokunge ichirova mucous membrane. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuverengwa, kana iwe uchida kufambisa kufema usiku, iwe unoda kukonzera matonho ehomoni mumhino dzako 2-3 maawa asati avata, kuitira kuti usatarisira kutanga kwechirwere uye iva nechokwadi chekuchengetedza chiitiko munguva yese yekuzorora.
Hormonal antiallergic madonhe mumhino
Kunyanya inoshanda mahomoni emvura mumhino kubva kumagetsi, zviratidzo zvakajeka zvinonyangarika mushure memaminitsi mashomanana. Kukonzera kunobviswa, kufema kunatsiridza uye kubereka kwehuputi kunowanzoitika. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kurapwa kunowedzerwa nemishonga yemagetsi zvakafanana kumeso kuitira kuti zvive nemubairo wakanaka. Iyo yakaoma yezviyero inoita kuti mamiriro acho ave nyore.
Kudonha nehomoni kubva kune huwandu hunobatsira kubvisa kukanganisa kwemwaka panguva yemaruva. Nzira yakanaka inowanikwa pachikwata chekutanga, mumatambudziko akakwirira zvakaoma kubvisa zvachose zviratidzo. Kurapa kunotanga nekudiridza, ipapo nhamba yavo yakaderera kusvika pa2. Mushonga wacho unobata zviratidzo, asi chirwere chakakwana-chose chinosanganisira antihistamines, kubvisa zvinokonzera kukanganisa .
Hormonal madonhwe kubva ku sinusitis
Chirwere ichi chinotanga nekuputika kwechivi chema maxillary, icho chinowedzera kushandiswa kwekufema. Chiito chemadonal madonhe mumhino chinotarisirwa kubvisa zviratidzo zvisingaiti uye kukurumidza kupora. Kusarudzwa kunoitwa chete nachiremba, nokuti dambudziko harigoni kurapwa nenzira dzokurapa. Uye zvakare zvakakosha kufunga nezvekupikisa - kutyora kwepvo uye chiropa, glaucoma uye makore kusvika kumakore matatu.
Hormonal inodonha mumhino ne sinusitis inopa simba rinogara kwenguva refu kupfuura vasoconstrictor nekuda kwekupinda kwakadzika nekuvandudzwa kwekuita. Hasi nguva dzose izvi zvinoshandiswa zvakanaka, pangozi ye purulent discharge hazvizobudiriri, naizvozvo nyanzvi dzinokurudzira mishonga ine antibiotics. Kuzvimiririra havakwanisi kusarudzwa, kana pasina chiitiko, sinusitis ichafambira mberi uye inokonzera matambudziko mazhinji.
Hormonal inodonha nema polyps mumhino
Nechinetso ichi vana vanowanzoziva, kutambura kunzwa kwezwizhennosti uye raspiranija mumhino, inzwi remanzwi. Hormonal nasal madonhwe anogona kushandiswa kubva kumakore maviri kusvika matanhatu zvichienderana nehuwandu. Kana mwana wacho ari muduku, haabvumirwi kuashandisa, nokuti njodzi yekukonzera kusaipa kwakanaka. Kuvandudza mamiriro acho ezvinhu, 1-2 maitiro ekurapa pazuva anokwana, asi mushonga wakakwana unogoneka chete nekubviswa kushandiswa kwema polyps.
Hormonal inodonha muadenoids
Nasopharyngeal infarcts inowanzoonekwa nevana, kukura nokukurumidza nekuunza dambudziko rakawanda. Kuti kuderedza zviratidzo uye kudzivisa kufambira mberi, iyo nzira inogona kurongerwa kumhino pamusana wehomoni. Zvakawanda zvekushandisa imwechete pazuva, kupfuura chiremba chichave nemusana wakasiyana. Pakati pezvikamu zvishoma, kubudirira kwechirwere ichi kwakanyanya kuderedzwa, saka kungopindira kunoshandiswa kunoshandiswa.
Ndezvipi zvinodonha mumvura mumhino zviri nani?
Zvinodhaka zvinopesana mukushandiswa kwavanoda, izvo zvakagadzirirwa nechinangwa chikuru:
- fluticasone;
- beclomethasone;
- momenta
Iyo yakanakisisa yemadonal madonha mumhino ndeaya anonyatsokodzera mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Inogadzirirwa nechiremba anoenda, uyo anofanirwa kufungisisa:
- rudzi rwechinetso uye danho rayo;
- general health;
- contraindications;
- kugamuchirwa kwemamwe madhiragi.