Kana iwe uri mufambi akaoma uye uchida kuwana chinhu chisina kujairika iwe pachako, uye Maroc kwauri iwe achiri munzira neimwe terra incognita, zvino zvakakodzera kukoshesa rwendo kuenda kune nzvimbo idzi pamukana wokutanga. Zviri nyore kuva muongorori pano - nyika ine maitiro ake akajeka, asina kuwanikwa anopa mikana yakawanda. Chokutanga pane zvose, unogona kutarisa simba rako nekushanyira Atlas Mountains muMorocco . Ihwo hutongi hwechokwadi kune vanoda vanoda kufamba nemasango.
General information
Zvakakwana kuzarura nzira yekudzidzira pamusoro penharaunda yeAfrica, kuti unzwisise kuti Atlas Mountains chii, iyo ndiyo Atlas Mountains. Iyi gomo guru, iro rakakosha muhukuru uye kukwirira kwayo, rinotangira kubva kumahombekombe eAtlantic kuMorocco kusvika kumhenderekedzo yeTunisia. Atlas makomo akaparadzanisa Atlantic neMediterranean mhenderekedzo kubva kumahombekombe akaoma erenje reSahara. Zita regomo iri rinobva mumanzwiro pamusoro peAtlantean titan (Atlas), iyo yakachengetedza denga pamaoko ayo.
IAtlas Mountains muMorocco ine mitsara yakadai seHotel Atlas, Middle Atlas uye Anti-Atlas, pamwe nechepakati dzomukati nemapani. Kureba kwemafuro emakomo eAtlas anowanzosvika mamita zviuru zvina pamusoro pegungwa, uye nzvimbo yakakwirira ndiyo yeJebel Tubkal (4165 m). Icho chiri makiromita 60 kubva kuMarrakesh uye chimwe chezvitsva zvayo zvezvisikwa zvipenyu. Mumwaka wechando, pane kuwedzera kwechikepe , nokuti chifukidziro chakafukidzwa zvakafanana nehupamhi hwechando.
High Atlas
Iyi ndiyo yakawanda yakawanda yemakomo eAtlas. Nekutendeseka kwakasimba kunogona kutaurwa kuti yakave nezita rayo rakanaka - shure kwezvose, heino mamiriro ekurusa makuru emakomo makuru eAfrica. Nharaunda yacho inotama kubva kumapani eAtlantic kusvika kumuganhu neAlgeria, kureba kwayo yose ndeye 800 km, uye upamhi mune dzimwe nzvimbo anenge anenge makiromita 100. Ivhareji yakakwirira ye makomo mu High Atlas is 3-4 mami mamita pamusoro pegungwa. Pakati pezvitsuwa zvinoreva matombo uye mabweji akakwirira.
Chii chinoshamisa, munzvimbo yakadaro iri kure yakagarwa nemarudzi eBerber. Ivo ndivo vakachengetedza tsika dzetsika. Nzira yavo yehupenyu inotarirwa pamisungo yeropa nekubatana. Pazvikomo zvemakomo vanorima ivhu uye vanochengeta minda yavanokura zviyo, zviyo, mbatatisi uye turnips, uye vanodya mbudzi nemakwai.
Iyi nzvimbo inozivikanwa zvikuru maererano nekutenderera. Nharaunda mumakomo eThe High Atlas kune paki yepasi Tubkal, iyo inenge ine nzira dzakawanda dzezvikwereti zvezvikamu zvakasiyana zvekuoma kunzwisisa. Ivhareji yenguva yekufambisa mazuva 3-4. Kubva kune nzvimbo dzinofanirwa kunyatsotarisirwa, tinogona kusiyanisa zvinotevera: Ait-Bugemez mupata, bhiriji rekuMitu-n-Ifri, mupata uye Mgun gorge, mvura yeUud, magomo e Todra uye Dades nzizi. Zvisinei, kana pane zvikonzero zvipi iwe haugone kufamba zvakakwana mumakomo, asi iwe unoda chaizvo kuziva zvikomo zveAtlas, unogona kugara mumusha muduku we Imali. Ichi chichava chinotangisa kutanga kwemazhinji nzvimbo dzakanaka, apo kubuda kwakadaro hakuzotora nguva yakareba kupfuura zuva, uye iwe unogona kugara uine zororo rakanaka usiku uye zororo mukunyaradza.
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Middle Atlas
Iyi chikamu chemakomo makomo makuru achafadza kune vanoda mafambiro emasango. Misoro yezvikomo pano yakafukidzwa nematanda emisidhari yemisidhari, uye massif inotemwa nemiromo isina mvura. Pakupedzisira chikamu chemakomo eAtlas chinosvika 350 km, uye kukwirira kwezvikomo hakusi kuderera kune High Atlas.
Vafambi vanoziva vanotaura nezvekona iyi, sechechi yeEurope. Chimiro chiri pano chinoshamisa uye chinoshamisa, uye mataundi maduku uye zvinopesana nemamwe mifananidzo yemifananidzo. Nzvimbo dzakadaro muAfrica dzinoshamisa, uye munhu haagoni kutombotenda kuti gwenga guru pane rese riri pedo.
Muurongwa hwekushanyirwa, nzvimbo nhatu dzinonyanyozivikanwa pano: matanda emisidhari Azra, nzvimbo yepamusoro-soro Imuzzer-du-Kandar uye guta re Ifran . Mufambisi anofamba achipfuura nemasango eMiddle Atlas, maduku maduku e macaques anogona kuwanikwa. Vane rugare rukuru pano, asi zvichiri kukoshesa kungwarira. Ichi chiteshi chekudenga munguva yechando chinova chinhu chakafanana neSwitzerland, chero zvakadaro, haisi pasi pezvose. Uyewo mumakungwa emakomo arimo kune hove dzakawanda, iyo inofanirwa kuve yakanakidzwa nevanoda hove.
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Anti-Atlas
Gomo iri rinopinda zvakananga kuSahara, saka nzvimbo iri pano inenge isina vanhu. Zvisinei, pamuganhu neAltra Atlas, munzvimbo dzomukati dzeAgadir , inzvimbo yeIda-Utanan, iyo inonziwo Paradise Valley. Munharaunda yaro mumusha weIzizir, uko madzinza eBergber anogara. Hazvisi zvenyika yose ino nzvimbo inozivikanwa nokuda kwema thyme inonhuhwirira, uchi, cactus uye lavender.
Iko pano iyo Argania inokura, kubva pazvibereko izvo mafuta ekuporesa anobva abviswa. Makiromita mashomanana kubva kumusha unogona kuwana mutsara unoshamisa wemichindwe une mvura, iyo inenge yechando haisi yechando. Uye kana iwe ukaitika kuzoshanyira pano, unofanira kunge uchiedza kudya kunonaka kubva munzvimbo yekudya yeMoroccan - pasta kubva musanganiswa weuchi, maarmond nemaargansi uye argan mafuta. Pasi petsoka dzemakomo panewo Tafraut - guta guru pakati pemarudzi eBerber uye "almond" guta guru reMorocco .
Muzhinji, Anti-Atlas ndiyo inofadza gomo system. Uye, kutanga kwezvose, magomo asingaenzaniswi emakomo, anoshandiswa necheta, uye mavara akasiyana-siyana, anoshamisa. Uye kunyange zvazvo nyika yakakomberedza yakazara nehuniki granite, dzimwe nguva pane zvitsuwa zvinonakidza zveoase, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nemifananidzo yakawanda.
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