Pakati pezvirwere zvechirwere, zvichienderana nekukura kwechimiro munhengo dzekubereka, endometriosis inowedzera yechipiri muhuwandu. Chirwere ichi chinoratidzika nenzira inosvibisa, saka inowanikwa pane dzimwe nguva.
Endometriosis - chii ichocho?
Kunzwa kubva kune gynecologist kwakadaro, vakadzi vazhinji havana kuziva kuti endometriosis ndechei, iyo inozviratidza sei uye kuti inobatwa sei. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwezvinyama zvechibereko chechibereko chemuviri wemunhu. Masero anenge achangobva kuumbwa akafanana mune zvaakagadzirirwa uye anoshanda nemasero ekupedzisira, asi anogonawo kuva kunze kwechibereko. Kuwedzera mwedzi woga woga kunotenderera kuchinja, kufanana ne endometrium.
Somugumisiro wekupindira kwemasero kune zvikamu zvakakidzana uye mishonga, mhando itsva inoumbwa, iyo inotungamirira pakuumbwa kwekubatanidza uye makrisiti. Kakawanda endometriosis inosangana nedzimwe zvirwere zvechimiro chechimiro:
- myoma ;
- hyperestrogenia;
- polycystosis.
Endometriosis - Species
Sezvo taura nezvirwere zve endometriosis, rudzi rwemhuka, ngatirambei tichigara pamusoro pemhando dzayo. Inofanira kuonekwa, kana mukadzi achikura endometriosis, izvi hazviiti pachena. Zviratidzo zvehutano zvinowedzera sezvo zvichifambira mberi. Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekuvhiringidzika uye kuchinja mune endometrium, mhando dzakawanda dzehutano dzakasiyana. Saka, zvichienderana nekunzvimbo ye foci, sarudzai:
- Genital endometriosis - inosanganisa nhengo dzemuviri wekubereka;
- extragenital - inopfuura chikamu chemuviri, inopinda mumasangano akavakidzana.
Genital endometriosis
Kunzwa kuongororwa kwemagumo endometriosis, chii uye kuti zvinoratidzirwa sei - vakadzi havamiriri. Inofanira kuonekwa kuti yakakamurwa kuva kunze uye mukati. Nechirwere chemukati chechirwere, foci inopinda mukati mehupamhi hworusvingo, ichisiya miganhu ye mucosa yayo (adenomyosis). Kunze kwemigumo yeometometriosis inoratidzwa nekupararira kwe foci kunze kwemiganhu yenhengo yebonde.
Chimwe chimiro chakafanana munyaya iyi ndeye endometriosis yemukati, apo masero endometrial anowanika pamusoro pehutu hwechirwere chekervical. Uyezve, endometrial foci inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo:
- masvingo emukadzi;
- ligamentous apparatus;
- mabomba;
- ovaries.
Mafungiro ekupedzisira, kufanana ne-endometrium, inopindirana nemabasa emahomoni ayo anogadzirwa mune zvinyorwa zvepabonde. Pakuguma kwemwedzi mumwe nomumwe, vakabuda ropa, zvichiguma nekuparadzwa. Munzvimbo yavo, chinangwa chekuvhiringa chinoumbwa, uye pakupedzisira magirasi anozadzwa nemvura yakasviba, kusungirira, zvikwangwani zvinogona kuonekwa. Kuchinja kwakadaro kunokuvhiringidza kubereka, kunodzivisa kubata pamuviri. Nezviratidzo zvakadaro, mukadzi anotendeukira kuna chiremba.
Extragenital endometriosis
Chirwere chekupedzisira uye chemukati endometriosis hachiparadzanisi chete panzvimbo yekunzvimbo yekutarisa, asiwo mumufananidzo wekliniki. Mhando yekunze endometriosis inotsanangurwa nhengo iyo iyo yakabuda kunze. Kazhinji kazhinji inobatwa:
- utumbo - endometriosis inoratidzika senzira yechipiri pane imwe nguva yapera;
- kemukari - endometrial masero inopinda mukati memagititourinary system pamwe nekuenda kumwedzi;
- peritoneum - iyo fomu inofambidzana nekurwadziwa kwepachevic nguva dzose;
- mapapu - masero endometriya anopinda mukufema pamwe chete neropa;
- chimiro chinowanzoshandiswa chinopesana nechekare chekushandiswa kwemasimba ekugadzirisa kana kuti nekuguma kwekupedzisira kwepumetrical particles mujeri rekuvhiya.
Endometriosis - Zvinokonzera
Endometriosis, rudzi rwechirwere runotaridzirwa pamusoro, magynecologists vanotaura nezvezvirwere izvozvo, etiology iyo isina kunyatsonzwisiswa. Pane zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinotsanangura nzira yekuvandudzwa kwehutano hwehutano. Izvo zvakanyanya kupararira pakati pavanachiremba ndedzidziso yekudzokororazve kumwedzi. Maererano naiye, pamwe nekuenda kumwedzi, zvikamu zvevakafa endometrium zvinopinda mudumbu remuviri, iyo tubhu uye inotanga kushanda ipapo. Apo chinotarisa chiri kupararira, kune endometriosis yewavary. Pakati pezvinhu zvinowedzera dambudziko rekusimudzirwa:
- zvirwere zvinowanzopindirana;
- hormonal disorders ;
- kudzivirira zvirwere mumuviri;
- hereditary predisposition;
- maitiro ezvinyorwa;
- hyperestrogenism;
- iine makore makumi matatu nemashanu kusvika makumi mashanu nemashanu.
Zviratidzo zve endometriosis kuvakadzi
Nokuti chirwere chacho chinoratidzwa nenzira yakakura uye inofambira mberi, saka zviratidzo zvakajeka zvemaketomeriosis vakadzi vatova pakati pechirwere chacho. Mune zvimwe, endometriosis inogadzirisa uye inowanikwa nekuongororwa kwakaongororwa. Pakati pezviratidzo zvikuru zvechirwere, vanachiremba vanoti:
- Zvinorwadza zvinorwadza. Chimiro chekunzvimbo yekurwadziwa chikamu chezasi chemuviri. Chiitiko chacho chiri kusimbisa panguva yokuenda kumwedzi uye mangwanani ekupedzisira kwekuenda kumwedzi. Kazhinji manzwiro anorwadza anowedzera munzvimbo yechiuno uye sacrum. Vakadzi vane chirwere chakafanana vanocherechedza kurwadziwa munguva yepabonde.
- Shanduko mumamiriro ekuenda kumwedzi. Kazhinji, vakadzi vanotaura nezvekuwedzera kwemwedzi , iyo inogona kutungamirirwa nekuona zvishoma. Munyaya iyi, periodicity yekuenda kumwedzi inopesana zvakare.
- Kupesana kwekuberekwa kwebasa. Endometriosis inowirirana nekuputira nekugadzirisa kwekubatanidza. Somugumisiro wekuchinja kwakadaro, varwere vane endometriosis vanowanzosangana nematambudziko nemimba.
- Kusuruvara kwenzvimbo yakagadziriswa panguva yekurota. Ichi chiratidzo chinocherechedzwa ne extragenital endometriosis, apo chinotarisa chiri kunze kwechibereko uye chinokanganisa nhengo dzomunharaunda.
Pane huwandu hwezviratidzo zvisingagumi zvekuti zvinogona kuratidza endometriosis:
- bloating of the intestine;
- nausea;
- kuzvidzora;
- kushungurudza uye kurutsa panguva yekuenda kumwedzi;
- kurwadziwa kukuru pakusimudza zvigadziko.
Degrees of endometriosis
Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwechirwere ichi, nhamba yezvinyuchi uye nhengo dzakagadzikana, pane zvidimbu zvakasiyana zvehutano hwehutano:
- 1 degree - chirwere chinosangana nechomukati chechibereko, uye hachina kupfuura ma foci maviri. Pain ne endometriosis yerudzi urwu haisipo kana kuti haina kusimbiswa pachena.
- 2 degree - inokanganisa zvidimbu zvakadzika zvechibereko, zvinowanzoita chimwe, asi chikuru.
- 3 degree - nhamba huru ye foci yekukura, inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakadzika dzechibereko. Iyo nzira inoenderera mberi ichienderera mberi nehutano hwekuberekera, zviduku zviduku zvinowanikwa pamashizha uye micheka yakaonda mu peritoneum.
- 4 degree - yakadzika pathological foci inoumbwa pamashizha, pane kuwirirana kwezviviri pakati pavo, spikes inoumbwa. Kazhinji kunowanzo kumera kwechikadzi mukati me rectum. Iyi danho rinoda kupindira kwekuvhiya.
Endometriosis - kurapa
Asati aporesa endometriosis, vanachiremba vanopa kuongorora kwakakwana kwemuviri kuti mukadzi ave nechinangwa chaicho. Kugadziriswa kwe endometriosis inonyanya basa guru rechiremba. Pane mazano maviri ekurapa:
- kurapwa kwemishonga;
- chirurgic.
Endometriosis - madhiragi ekurapa
Kurapa kwakanyanya kwe endometriosis kuvakadzi kunosanganisira kukurudzirwa kwechirongwa chehutano hwehutano. Kugadzirira kunosarudzwa kutarisa kuoma kwechirwere, chikwata chechirwere chetachiona. Pakati pemishonga inoshandiswa, zvakakosha kusiyanisa:
- Antiprogestins (Danazol) - kudzivisa kubatana kwegonadotropins.
- Gonadoliberin agonists (Burselin, Tryptorelin, Leuprorelin) inodzvinyirira basa re hypothalamic-pituitary system, kuderedza kushandiswa kwegonadotropin uye kunobatsira kuchengetedzwa kwemashizha.
- Kusanganiswa kwemakumbo ekurapa (Dienogest, Duphaston) - ne endometriosis inobatsira kugadzirisa basa revhavha. COC Jeanine ane endometriosis inogadzira nepamusoro mahomoni muropa, uye muviri unonyanya kuderedza kushandiswa kwawo.
Kurapa kwe endometriosis nemishonga yevanhu
Nechirwere chakadai se endometriosis, kurapwa nemishonga yevanhu ndechimwe chiyero. Iyo inovandudza hukama hune huwandu hwomukadzi, inoderedza zviratidzo zvechirwere.
Boron endometriosis
Zvisungo:
- Borovaya chibereko - 1 tbsp. spoon;
- mvura - 500 ml.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Uswa hudururwa nemvura inopisa ndokuisa pamvura yekugeza.
- Yakaneta kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu.
- Muto wakagadzirirwa wakakamurwa kuva zvikamu zvitatu. Tora chikamu 1 pazuva pazuva kwemaawa asati adya.
Kuchena mu endometriosis
Zvisungo:
- celandine - 1 tbsp. spoon;
- mvura - 200 ml.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Uswa hunodururwa nemvura yakadzika inopisa, inomiririrwa kwemaawa maviri.
- Funga uye utore 50 maminitsi 3-4 dzimwe nguva zuva rimwe nerimwe usati wadya. Nzira yekurapa mazuva 10-12.
Herbal Remedies
Zvisungo:
- mudzi wekopi inonzi 1 tbsp. spoon;
- bhegi remufudzi - 1 tbsp. spoon;
- sporish - 2 tbsp. makapu;
- jira re nettle - 2 tbsp. makapu;
- root aira - 2 tbsp. makapu;
- mudzi wepuniko yekotoni - 2 tbsp. makapu;
- mvura 400 ml.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Herbs anosanganiswa.
- 2 tbsp. Spoons yemusanganiswa wakawanikwa inodururwa nemvura inodzika, kusimbisa maawa maviri muhombodo ye thermos.
- Futa uye utore hafu yegirazi hafu yenguva isati yadya. Tora mwedzi, uye tora nguva yemazuva gumi.
Ndeipi ngozi ye endometriosis?
Chirwere ichi chinosiya kushandiswa kwekushanda kwehutano hwekuberekwa uye hutano hwevakadzi muvanhu vose. Endometriosis yemukati uye uterine muviri inogona kutungamirira kune zvirwere zvinotevera:
- polycystic;
- anemia;
- kusabereka;
- kuumbwa kwemaronda akaipa (kazhinji).
Endometriosis uye pamuviri
Ne endometriosis, iwe unogona kutora pamuviri, asi vakadzi vazhinji vane matambudziko nekuita pamuviri. Inenge 50% yevakadzi vane chirwere chakafanana chakareba kwenguva refu havakwanisi kuva mai. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekushandurwa mukati memakumbo ekupedzisira ekuberekwa kwechibereko, kuputsa kwehutano hwe fallopian tubes. Zvisinei, kunewo zvakakanganisika: kune vakadzi vanozvara, foci vanonyangarika pachavo. Ichi chinoshamisa chinokonzerwa nekuderera kwemajeri e estrogen uye kuwedzera kwehuwandu hweprogesterone. Vakadzi nokusingaperi vanokanganwa nezve endometriosis, rudzi rwehutano uye huri kuratidza sei.