Panguva yeaphthalmic maitiro, zvidzidzo uye maitiro, zvakakosha kushandisa avo vakadaro semadonhwe eziso.Tropicamide mishonga inoderedza mudzidzi uye inokonzera kuti purole isapedzere. Mukuwedzera, ichi chinodhaka chinowanzoshandiswa mumatambudziko ekurapa kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopisa.
Donhwe reziso Tropicamide - kuumbwa uye zvinhu zvikuru
Mushonga unoshanda unofanirwa nezita remishonga, tropicamide. Ichi chinhu chine blocker yemam-cholinergic receptors uye inoshanda seatropine. Kuchinja kwehupamhi hwomudzidzi kunotarisa ciliary muscle. Mafupa ari pasi pekufungidzirwa kwenguva pfupi anodzikisa, izvo, zvinoenderana, zvinokonzera mydriasis - kududzirwa kwedzidzi.
Zvimwe zviyero zvinobatsira zvinonzi hydrochloric acid, sodium chloride uye benzalkonium, disodiumdium munyu uye mvura yakachena yejojo.
Chinokosha chechiito cheTropicamide chiri chekuora mwoyo. Pashure pemaminitsi 7-10 mushure mekudzidzira, mudzidzi anoderedza, huwandu hwehutachiona hunosvika mushure maminitsi makumi maviri. Mushonga uyu unopera kwemaawa maviri zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemadonhwe.
Tropicamide madonhwe eziso anorayirwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro:
- kuongororwa kwe fundus;
- tsanangudzo yemasimba ekubvumira eziso (kukanganisa);
- for cycloplegia and mydriasis in ophthalmologic diagnostics;
- kubviswa kwekusanganiswa kwemasumbu eziso uye zvakapoteredza mucous membrane;
- mumatambudziko akaoma ekuputika.
Iyo inogadziriswa inopindwa muzasi pasi conjunctival sac yeziso rimwe nema 1-2 madonhwe. Zvichienderana nechinangwa chekudzidza, 0.5 kana 1% solution inoshandiswa. Kuti udzivise kusava nemigumisiro yakaipa uye kuwedzerwa kweTropicamide muropa, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa masheya echirwere pakarepo mushure mekudzidzira kwemaminitsi maviri.
Kuvhara kuvhuvhuta nekuvandudza mamiriro emurwere, mushonga unoshandiswa 5-6 kakawanda pamutengo unoratidzwa.
Usashandise madonhwe panguva ye glaucoma, pamwe chete pamwe chete neaya akabatanidzwa lens lenzi.
Pamwe pemigumisiro inofanirwa kuziva:
- kukanganisa maonero ekuona kwechokwadi (pokugara);
- kurwiswa kwekuwedzera kwepisocular pressure;
- photophobia (photophobia);
- tachycardia ;
- headache;
- moto unopfuta uye wakaoma ;
- zvinokonzera kugadzikana;
- kuderedza kana kucheka kudonha muropa;
- simuka pakupisa.
Is tropicamide mushonga here?
Vanhu vanovimba nemishonga vanowanzowana mishonga inotsanangurwa kuti iwedzere kushanda kwechinhu chikuru chakashandiswa, kazhinji heroin kana poppy. Izvo zvakapararira pfungwa yokuti mishonga iyi pachayo inokonzera mamiriro ekudhakwa, inokanganisa. Kunyange nekutengesa kwemahombekombe makuru emadonhwe, muviri haunzwisisiki, kunze kwekutsvaira nyore kwezvinoitika. Nokudaro, kusunungurwa kweTropicamide kubva kumishonga yepasimisi yakasununguka, pasina mutemo wei ophthalmologist.
Imwe nyanzvi pamusoro pezvinodhaka: kuiswa kunokuita kuti unzwe uchifara. Ichokwadi, mamiriro ezvigadzirwa zvinoshanda hazvionekwi nekuda kwekudzikira kwepasi kwezvinhu izvi, pamwe chete neutralization yejandi ne gastric juice.
Migumisiro yekushandisa Tropicamide pamwe nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemishonga inofanana neboka remigumisiro inofambidzana nekuzvidzivirira kune vakasarudzwa
Tropicamide analogues
Zvinokurudzirwa kutora mishonga inopfuura iri nenzira dzinotevera:
- Midratsil;
- The unitropic;
- Midriaticum;
- Tropicamet;
- Midrum.