Vanoda michero yekumukati vanoziva kuti dambudziko rakaoma reMozambique rinosvitsa sei. Kunyangwe nekutsauka zvishoma kubva pamitemo yekutarisira, zvisinganzwisisiki zvishongo zvinomera zvinotanga kupera. Kazhinji mavara anowanikwa pamashizha ezvitsvuku, izvo zvinogona kuva zvose zviratidzo zvechirwere, uye uchapupu hwekutarisirwa kwakashata. Ngatiedzei kunzwisisa, chiratidzo chezvirwere zvezvipfeko mavara, uye maitiro ekurapa chimiro.
Powdery mildew
Chimwe chezvirwere zvakakurumbira zve violets is powdery mildew , iyo inofungira muzvisikwa. Pamusoro pemiti, mashizha uye peduncles kune nzvimbo dzakachena, kusagadzikana. Kukura kwemuti wacho kunomira, uye Umbra violet zvishoma nezvishoma inofa.
Prophylaxis : Kugara ichifambisa muimba yacho, kuputira mapeji mashizha nemucheka wakasviba, kunwisa nemvura yakamira pakushambidzika.
Kurapa : kusveta kamwe chete kwemaruva ane chirwere "Topaz", "Fundozol" kana "Benlat". Kana pasina chigumisiro, iyo nzira inogona kudzokororwa mushure memazuva gumi.
Zuva rinopera
Brown mavara pamashizha ehuva uye kuora kwemuti chikamu chechimiro chiratidzo chekuguma kwechiedza. Chirwere chacho chinokonzerwawo nefungus. Chimiro chisina simba chinokurumidza kufa.
Kudzivirira : muvhu kuti aite superphosphate, ane violets muimba ine mweya wakaoma.
Kurapa : kuparadzwa kwakakwana kwechirwere chinorwara nekuwedzera kupisa kwehari, kuitira kuti fungus irege kupfuura kune dzimwe maruva.
Grey rot
Fluffy tsvuku-grey mavara uye kuora - chiratidzo chepachirwere ne botrysitis, iyo spores iyo inonyanya kuoma. Grey kuora inosanganisira kufa kwe violets.
Kudzivirira : usashandisa ivhu rakasvibiswa kudyara michero, kudzivisa kumwa mvura yakanyanya uye kushanduka kwekushisa.
Kurapa : chirwere chinouraya chinogona kurapwa nefungicides, kana kuparara kusina kumira, maruva inofanira kurasirwa nevhu uye yakasvibiswa nehari.
Hasi nguva dzose mavara paimba yei violet chiratidzo chorwere. Saka kuonekwa kwemavara machena pamashizha chiratidzo chokuti muti uri munzvimbo isina kunetseka. Zuva rezuva, chiedza chakaipa, mapurisa anogona kukonzera yellowing yemashizha uye kugadzirwa kwemakomba pavari. Kuita ruzha rwemashizha kunogona kutungamirira kuwandisa kwemajeri, saka iwe unofanirwa kunyatsocherechedza kuenzana kana uchikwanisa kusungirirwa kwe senpolia uye kutevera mazano evarimi vekurima pavanoshandisa mushonga.