Chirwere chechiropa chinoshandiswa mukurapa kwemazuva ano chinoshandiswa kujekesa kuongororwa, chimiro chayo uye kusimba kwechimiro chemuviri. Chinokosha chemuitiro uyu ndechokutora mashoko (chiduku chiduku chechiropa) kuti uwedzere kudzidza.
Zviratidzo zvechiropa chinopesana
Ita sarudzo mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro:
- hepatomegaly (kuwedzera kwechiropa);
- jaundice yezvisizvo zvisingazivikanwi;
- chisingaperi chechiropa chirwere (alcohol, drug viral kana autoimmune etiology);
- tuberculosis, brucellosis , zvirwere zvepasititi;
- metastatic chiropa kukuvara.
Kugadzirira chiropa chepsy
Kugadzirira iyi nzira inotevera:
- Kuendeswa kwekliniki nekuongorora ropa. Ropa samples rinotorwa kuHIV, AIDS, Rh factor, coagulability, platelet count.
- Kupera kwe ultrasound yechipfuva chemuviri. Chidzidzo chacho chinoitwa kuti chigadzirise chimiro chemaatomical uye chiitiko chechiropa.
- Kusarudzwa kwesimba. Kudya kwekupedzisira kunofanirwa kuva maawa 10 kusvika ku12 kusati kwaitwa;
- Kunatswa kwemukati. Zvinokurudzirwa kuita enema yekuchenesa.
Ko chiropa chinopesana chakaitwa sei?
Chirwere chechiropa chinoputika chinoitwa muchipatara uchishandiswa munzvimbo inowanika anesthetics. Zvichida manzwiro ekusava nekunyanyisa panguva yekuiswa kwechibvumirano chekuvhara nenyuchi uye kurwadziwa zvishoma munguva yekuenzanisa kwezvinyorwa. Mune mamiriro ehutano husingadikanwi hwemurwere, zvinokwanisika kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvinodhaka. Kurutivi rworudyi rwechifuva kana peritoneum tsvina shoma inogadzirwa ne scalpel uye nenyuchi inowanikwa pasi pesimba re ultrasound. Nyaya yacho yakadhindwa nekugadzirisa kusanzwisiswa kwakashata mumashandi emasero uye yakabudiswa mukati memutsara wechipiri. Mushure meizvozvo, nzvimbo yekudzidzira inoshandiswa uye kupfeka kunoshandiswa.
Mushure mekufamba, murwere anotumirwa kuwadi. Kwemaawa maviri, zvokudya zvinorambidzwa, uye kutonhora kunoshandiswa kune nzvimbo yekupindira. Mushure mezuva, kutonga ultrasound kunoitwa. Chimwe chisingafadzi chinokonzerwa nechiropa chinokonzerwa nechiropa chinogona kurwadziwa, chinoitika mukati maawa 48.
Zvinetso zvekuita uye zvinopesana
Kungofanana nekupindira kupi zvako, chiropa chinonzi biopsy chinogona kuva nezvinetso:
- mukati kubuda ropa ;
- kukanganisa kunhengo dzomukati;
- utachiona.
Kupindirana kwechiropa tsvina ndeyokuti:
- chirwere chepfungwa umo zvisingabviri kuchengetedza kusagadzikana kwakakwana kwomurwere;
- zvirwere zvemwoyo yematambudziko;
- low blood coagulability.