Kana iwe uchida kugadzirisa dambudziko rekutsvaira imba yega, iwe kutanga unoda kuziva kuti mafuta ari kupi. Kana iri yakasimba (huni, peat zvidhinha kana malahle), ipapo moto unopisa moto unoda kubva kune izvo zvinoshanda pahutu hwakasimba. Zvitsva zvekupisa munyaya iyi ndezvamalahle, matanda, chips, briquettes yemashizha, uswa kana husk.
Nhamba yehutu hwakasimba hwemafuta
Kana uchida kuverenga simba rehuni yakasimba, rinogona kushandiswa sezvinotevera: Nokupisa 10 m & sup2 pakakwirira pakakwirira mamita matatu, 1 kW emasimba inodiwa. Saka, kana imba yako ine nzvimbo yemamita 100 & sup2, unoda bhaira rine simba re10 kW / h. Asi kana imba yacho isisina kuvhara, saka zviri nani kuwedzera huwandu huno nechikamu che 1.3.
Mafuta ehutori mafuta
Zvose zvinokonzera mvura inopisa zvinopisa zvine nhamba dzakawanda dzinowanikwa. Vanoshandisa kupisa kubva pamoto unopisa. Asi pane zviratidzo zvavanokwanisa kuiswa:
- Maererano nezvinyorwa zvemubiya pachawo uye kupisa kwaro kupisa:
- simbi - kujekesa, asi nehupenyu hwehupenyu hupfupi, moto uye condensate zvinokurumidza kuparadza moto wakadaro;
- kutuka simbi - zvakasimba mafuta anoyisa moto, zvinoratidzwa nehomwe huru uye kukonzera kwakanaka kurashiro, inogara yakasimba.
- boilers vane fini dzakasiyana uye maviri ekutsinhana kupisa umo kunogona kupisa marudzi akasiyana emafuta;
- Zvose zvinokonzerwa nemabhazi zvinokwanisa kushandiswa pamagetsi akasiyana-siyana ehutu hwakasimba;
- Boilers iyo inogona kungoshanda pane imwe yemafuta.
- Kuvhenekera kunopisa - nevira guru-guru apo moto unopisa zvakasikwa, chigadziro chinotora sendima yekudzora chekushisa nekugadziriswa kwemhepo yakanyanyisa;
- inopisa kwenguva refu-inogona kugoverwa mu "smoldering" uye pyrolysis zvakasimba mafuta boilers. Izvozvo zvinopinda makamuri maviri; kupisa kunotanga kuitika mumamiriro ezvinhu ekushayikwa kweokisijeni, uye ndiko kusunungurwa kwehuni gasi pasi pemafungiro ekupisa kunonzi iyo pyrolysis. Muchikamu chechipiri, kusanganiswa kwakasarudzwa kwegesi kunopiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuwedzera kwe okisijeni. Kubudirira kwehutano hwakadaro hunosvika 90%, rimwe rinotakisa mafuta rinokwana kuchengetedza kupisa mukati maawa gumi nemaviri. "Kusvuta" mabhoilsi yakagadzirwa kuitira kuti girazi rive kubva kumusoro kumusoro, uye jekete remvura riri pedyo nechepamhi yeirivha. Maiti akadaro ane guru guru rekamuri yekudyira, kuitira kuti iwe haufaniri kuisa mafuta kwemazuva mazhinji.
Makomborero ehutu hwakasimba hwemafuta
Kubatsira kukuru kwemidziyo yakadaro inodhura mari yehuni - matanda, marasha, briquettes nezvimwe zvakadaro. Mukuwedzera, aya mabhazi aya ane ushamwari hwakanaka uye akavimbika.
Mabheilers akadaro ndiwo masimba ane simba ekupisa. Hazvibatsiri zvachose kana pane gesi kana magetsi mumba kana pedyo. Ivo vanonyatsozvitonga mupfungwa iyi.
Chinhu chinokosha ndechekuti mhando dzakawanda dzekati dzinoshanda pairi huni huni uye mafuta anodhura. Kazhinji inoshandiswa sehuni inoshandiswa anthracite, iyo kana mamwe marudzi emarasha kana marquettes.
Mafuta emotokari akachengetedzwa akachengetedzwa zvakanaka pakupisa, uye mamwe mazamu akatova nemichina yekuchenesa mafaira.
Kushandiswa kwemidziyo yakadaro kunoda kunyatsoteerera kuchengetedzwa kwezviyero. Dzimwe nguva unofanirwa kuongorora kururama kwebasa uye usakanganwa kupa huni panguva yakakodzera.
Domestic solid fuel heat boilers
Mafuta anovhenekera emotokari anobudiswa muRussia:
- "Kupper";
- Prometheus;
- Don;
- "KCHM";
- "Burzhuy-K";
- ZOTA;
- FBRZh.
Mazimbe emotokari akawanda eBelarusian:
- "Mozyr";
- Logano (AkvaBrest).
Mazimbe emotokari akawandisa ekugadzirwa kwechiKukraine:
- "Lighthouse";
- "Moto".