Maererano nehuwandu, munhu mukuru vhiki nhatu dzose anorwara nehutachiona hwehutachiona, kusanganisira fenza.
Zvirwere zvepachirwere zvinoita kuti simba rekudzivirira zvirwere risvike uye rinowanzokonzera zvinetso zvakakomba. Nokudaro, makambani emishonga anoenderera mberi achiitisa tsvakurudzo mukuvandudzwa kwemishonga mishonga yemishonga inobatsira iyo kurwisa chirwere chacho. Uye kunyange zvazvo kusina madhiragi anokwanisa kukunda utachiona hwehutachiona zana zana, kubudirira kwavo kuri kuwedzera gore negore.
Mhando dzehutachiona hwechirwere chechizvarwa chitsva
Mishonga yemazuva ano inopa mienzaniso inotevera yemishonga inorwisa maitiro ezera idzva, zvichienderana nerudzi rweutachiona:
- anti-cytomegaloviral agents;
- antiherpetic drugs;
- fukenza madhiragi;
- zvinodhaka nemaitiro akawedzerwa.
Basa guru remarudzi ose ezvinodhaka ndiro chiito chinodzvinyirira pane causative agent wehutachiona. Maererano neshoko rekuita, mishonga yose yemishonga inorwariswa inoparadzaniswa kuva mhando mbiri:
- zvinodhaka zvinopesana nemigumisiro yemavirusi inogadzirisa zvakananga chirwere pachayo (kuvhiringidza hutachiona hweprotini);
- zvinodhaka zvinokurudzira kugadzirwa kweinterferon nemuviri (chinhu chinoderedza kusvibiswa kwemasero kumigumisiro yemagirisi), nokudaro kuwedzerwa kudzivirirwa kwemuviri kwemuviri.
Antiviral drug for fluenza - zviratidzo
Antiviral madhiragi ekurapa fukenza inofanira kutorwa, kutanga kubva kumaawa ekutanga makumi mashanu kubva pakutanga kwezviratidzo zvechirwere. Kunyanya, mishonga iyi inokurudzirwa kune avo varwere vane ngozi yakanyanya yezvinetso. Varwere vakadaro vanosanganisira:
- kutambura kubva kumaperembudzi echirwere uye zvirwere zvisingaperi zvepapupa;
- diabetics;
- zvirwere zvepachikafu;
- kutambura nezvirwere zvepfungwa uye zvirwere zveropa;
- avo vane matambudziko nechiropa neitsvo;
- vanhu vakwegura;
- vakadzi vane pamuviri, nezvimwewo.
Chizvarwa chitsva mishonga yemishonga yekurwisa - rondedzero
Nhamba yezvinodhaka zvemazuva ano zvinokurudzirwa kurwisa fenza zvakanyanya. Ngatimbokurukurai muchidimbu mishonga mishomanana yakagamuchira kuparadzirwa.
- Amiksin imishonga inoshandiswa nehutachiona hwechizvarwa chitsva, iyo inyanzvi inopinza ye interferon uye ine maitiro akawanda, zvichiita kuti ishandiswe mune dzimwe zvirwere zvehutachiona. Muchiitiko ichi, Amiksin inogona kushandiswa zvose pakurapa zvirwere zveviral etiology, uye nekudzivirira kwavo.
- Tamiflu (oseltamivir) mushonga unorwisa mushonga wechizvarwa chitsva cheboka re neuraminidase inhibitors. Mushandi anoshanda zvakananga pahutachiona, achizvidzivirira kubva pakuwedzera nekupararira mumuviri. Tamiflu inoshanda mukurwisa utachiona A uye B.
- Ingavirin - mishonga yemishonga yemishonga inoshandiswa mumishonga, iyo inoshandiswa inotungamirirwa pakudzingwa kwemapurogiramu ane fenza
chinyorwa A uye B, parainfluenza, adenovirus uye kuporesa syncytial infection. Iyo nzira yekuita kwechirwere ichi inobatanidza nekuderedza kwehutachiona kubereka mu nyukliya yenyu. Mukuwedzera, ingavirin inobvumira kugadzirwa kwe interferon uye ine simba rinopesana nekuputika. - Kagotsel - kugadzirira kwekugadzirwa kwemombe, izvo zvakasiyana-siyana ndezvokuti kudya kwechirwere ichi kunobudirira chero zvikamu zvechirwere chetachiona. Kagocel inokonzera kubudiswa kwe interferon, kuwedzera kukura kwomuviri kune utachiona. Chirwere ichi chinogara kwenguva refu uye chinogona kushandiswa senhengo yekudzivirira.