Mune zvimwe zviitiko, utachiona hwe enterovirus hunoshaya muviri, hunoreva maitiro mashoma echirwere chisingadi kurapwa. Zvisinei, enteroviruses inogonawo kukanganisa nhengo dzinokosha uye dzinokonzera zvinetso zvakakomba. Kurapwa kwehutachiona hwe enterovirus muvanhu vakuru kunoitwa zvichienderana nehutachiona uye chimiro chechirwere.
Ndeapi zvirwere zvinokonzera enteroviruses?
Kune mapoka maviri ezvirwere zvinokonzerwa ne enteroviruses:
Zvichida zvinokuvadza:
- encephalitis ;
- serous meningitis;
- acute paralysis;
- zvirwere zvepabonde zvinotapukira;
- myocarditis;
- pericarditis;
- hepatitis nevamwe.
Pasina kuoma:
- fever;
- maronda ekurwadza kwehuro;
- pleurodynia;
- vesicular pharyngitis;
- uveitis;
- conjunctivitis;
- gastroenteritis nevamwe.
Kuongororwa kwehutachiona hwe enterovirus
Kupedzisira kuongororwa kwehutachiona hwe enterovirus kunosimbiswa pachishandiswa virologic kana serological studies. Zvinyorwa zvekudzidza ndezvi: mucus kubva kumasopharynx, mashanga, cerebrospinal fluid uye ropa. Nhasi, nzira ye enzyme immunoassay, uyewo nzira dzakatarisa uye dzisinganzwisisiki immunofluorescence dzinowanzoshandiswa kugadzirisa zvirwere.
Kurapa kwehutachiona hwe enterovirus
Sezvo mutemo, kurapwa kunowanikwa pane imwe nguva, chirwere chinotarisirwa chinotarisirwa chete mumatambudziko akaoma. Munguva yakaoma, nguva yokurara yemubhedha, vitamini therapy, uye kunwa kwakanyanya kunorayirwa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, analgesics uye antipyretic agents zvinorayirwa.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, kugadzirira rine interferon kwave kushandiswa kuporesa utachiona hwekurotero. Mukuwedzera, mukurwisana ne enteroviruses, immunoglobulins yakaratidza kuti inobudirira. Uyewo pakurapa kwezvirwere zveEtiology etiology yakatanga kushandiswa neboka re capsidin inhibitors, iro iro plexonil yemishonga.
Kurapa kwemukati maitiro emukondombera kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zvinodzosera marara emvura mumutumbi, pamwe chete neodoxification therapy.
Nzira yakakura yehutachiona, inokonzera kukanganisa kwenheyo yehutano, chiratidzo chekushandisa korticosteroids uye diuretics.
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mukurapa utachiona hwe enterovirus inoshandiswa chete kana yakasungirirwa (kana pangozi yekubatanidzwa) yehutachiona hwehutachiona.
Izvi zvakakosha pakurapa utachiona hwe enterovirus kutevera kudya kunopa kunopa:
- Zvokudya zvishoma zvishoma nezvikamu zviduku;
- Kusabatwa kwakakosha, mishonga, yakakora;
- kubvisa doro;
- kubvisa mutsva nemichero;
- Kurega mukaka, sweets uye carbonated zvinwiwa.
Kurapwa kwehutachiona hwe enterovirus nemishonga yevanhu
Mishonga yemasikirwo mukurapa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa ne enteroviruses, zvinosanganisira kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zvinowedzera kusagadzikana kwemuviri uye zvinokonzera kushandiswa kwaro. Heano mapoka mashomanana emishonga yemishonga anobatsira kutapukirwa kwe enterovirus:
- Sakanidza zvakakwana zvakaenzana nemaruva e elderberry, linden, chamomile, mullein nemhinzwa, uyewo maruva emhepo. Ipuniko yekusvinira inopa girasi remvura inopisa uye uende kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu, zvino uswa uye utore magirasi maviri kusvika ku3 pazuva.
- Sakanidza zvikamu zvakafanana zve calendula maruva neminiti mashizha, kuvhara negirazi yemvura inopisa uye kusimbisa hafu yeawa. Tora katatu pazuva kwehafu yekapu.
- Sakanidza muchiyero chikamu uswa weedwort, melissa mashizha, oregano uswa,
mudzi weva valerian, toni dzinokonzera, linden maruva, kubereka uswa uye mbeu dzecoriander. A puniki yekusvitsa kuti inonwe mu thermos, hafu-lita imwe yemvura inwaya; kumanikidzira kwenguva inenge awa. Inwa hafu yekapu ye 3 - 4 kanomwe pazuva.
Kudzivirirwa kwehutachiona hwe enterovirus
Mukuwedzera kune ruzivo rwekurapwa kwehutachiona hwe enterovirus, zvinokosha kuziva nekudzivirira zvirwere:
- kutevera mitemo yehutsanana;
- kushamba kwakakwana kwezvibereko nemiriwo; - kunwa mvura yakabikwa nemukaka;
- kushambidza chete mumvumo yemvura.