Dendaase Sjogren's syndrome inoreva zvirwere zvinogadzirisa zvinogadzirisa zvinokonzera mishonga yezvinyorwa zvekudzivirira-kunyanya kugadzirisa uye kunyora.
Kufanana nezvimwe zvirwere zvinotapukira, chirwere cheSjogren chiri chekugadzirisa. Ndiyo yakanyanya kufanana pakati pezvirwere izvozvo zvinokanganisa maitiro anobatana.
Muchikwata chemukana wechirwere, vakadzi vane nzvimbo inokosha, avo vanotambura nechirwere cheSjogren kanomwe kakawanda kupfuura varume. Zera iri munyaya iyi hazvibatsiri - chirwere chinogona kuitika munguva inotangira makore makumi maviri nemakumi matanhatu.
Zvinokonzera chirwere cheSjogren
Nhasi, kuzvidzivirira kwezvirwere ndeimwe yenharaunda dzakawanda dzisina kunyatsozivikanwa. Tichifunga kuti ndiyo nzira dzekuzvimirira dzinoita kuti kuve nekurwara kwechirwere cheSjogren, vanachiremba havagoni kupindura zvisina kufanira kuti chii chinokonzera chirwere ichi. Inongozivikanwa chete kuti T-lymphocytes uye B-lymphocytes zvinowanikwa muzvipembenene zvechilonda panguva yekuongorora. Nhamba yakawanda yeunofunoglobulin inoonekwa zvakare. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti T-masikirwo emhepo ari kuderedzwa, izvo zvinoreva kuti masero B anoshandiswa.
Pakuedzwa kweveve, masayendisiti akawana kuti chikonzero chinokonzerwa nekugadzirwa kwechirwere cheSjogren chinonyatsoitika.
Zviratidzo zvechirwere cheSjogren
Chirwere cheSjogren chinogona kuva nechirwere chisingaperi, kana chiri chekutanga-chakagadzirwa pasina izvo zvinodiwa kubva kune dzimwe zvirwere. Panewo chirwere chechipiri cheSjogren, uye munyaya iyi chinobva kune imwe nguva yezvirwere - arthritis, lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, nezvimwe.
Chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere ichi chakaoma chemukati. Zvichipa kuti mazamu anoita salivary uye anonyadzisa anowanzotambudzwa, vanachiremba vanosarudza zviratidzo mumarudzi maviri:
- xerophthalmia - iyo inonzi "ziso rakaoma", umo maziso anoonekwa akaiswa. Kupisa kunzwa nejecha;
- xerostomia - iyo inonzi "yakaoma muromo", iyo inoderedza salivation uye kune stomatitis, caries, parotitis, "galling".
Sezvo chirwere chacho chichikura zvishoma nezvishoma, chinogona kukanganisa dzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri:
- ganda rakaoma;
- Kugadzirwa kwemukati mumhino;
- itching in the vagina;
- tracheobronchitis;
- atrophic gastritis, biliary dyskinesia, pancreatitis;
- glomerulonephritis ;
- Raynaud's syndrome;
- neuritis yechipfuva uye chetatu.
Pakati pese, varwere vanonzwa kusununguka zvakakwana musimba, pamwe nekurwadziwa mumisungo nemasangano.
Kuongororwa kwechirwere cheSjogren
Kuti uongorore chirwere chacho, unofanira kushandisa nzira dzinoverengeka:
- profile on antinuclear bodies;
- Schirmer's test, iyo inobvumira kuongorora kushanda kwezvinyorwa zvinorambidzwa. Muchidzidzo chino, mutsara wemapepa unowanikwa pajeri rezasi, uye mushure mechinguva urefu hwechikamu chakanyorova pamapepa ichienzaniswa;
- sialometry - iyi nzira inogadzirisa kuchengetedzwa kwemakumbo ne ascorbic acid;
- sialography - imwe nzira yakagadzirwa neropaopa, inobatsira kutsvaga parotid salivary gland;
- kuongorora kweziso necheni chekutsvaira;
- bhiopsy yemuromo inoratidzira kupindira kwezvinyengeri zvisinganzwisisiki;
- US of salivary glands inobvumirawo kutsvaga mamiriro ezvinyorwa zvemasimba uye kuvapo kwematombo mumatope.
Kurapa kwechirwere cheSjogren
Nhasi, mushonga hauna nzira dzinogona kuponesa munhu kubva kune chirwere cheSjogren, uye naizvozvo, chaizvoizvo, kurapwa kwakaderedza kuderedza zviratidzo.
Semuenzaniso, psy maziso akaomeswa anoshandiswa misodzi yemafungiro - aya madonhwe asina kujeka, akafanana akafanana neaya omunhu. Uye inofanira kushandiswa kakawanda pazuva kuti kudzivirira kuswa kwemucosa.
Nekukundwa kwezvinyorwa zvinopisa, vanachiremba vanopa mishonga inokurudzira kuputika kwemate - imwe yemishonga iyi inonzi Pilocarpine.
Corticosteroids inoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa kana kunetseka kunokonzera njodzi yekutora iyi mishonga.
Kurapa kwechirwere cheSjogren nemishonga yevanhu
Mishonga yevanhu vanogonawo kukwanisa kubvisa chirwere chacho, uye inogona kukonzera kukuvadza kwakanyanya mumuviri.
Pane imwe nzira iyo vamwe vanhu vanoshandisa kurapa chirwere cheSjogren - majekiseni ane mbiriso yakasikwa yai. Zvinotarisirwa kuisa mishonga yekasei itsva mazai ega, uye wotora anenge ma3 cubes eprotheni uye kuideredza ne saline mumutengo wakafanana. Iyo inosanganiswa injowa intramuscularly mumashure 1 nguva pavhiki kwemwedzi umwe. Iyi nzira inogona kuva yakachengeteka zvikuru nekuda kweSalmonella.
Usati washandisa nzira iyi, yeuka kuti pasina kubvumirwa kwechiremba, kuzvipira kunogona kutungamirira kune zvirwere zvitsva.