Varwere vane chisingagumi sinusitis vanowanzosangana nekuputira maitiro mu sinus spidoid yemhino. Chirwere chakadaro chinonzi sphenoiditis, asi chii ichocho, tichataura zvakare. Chirwere chacho hachiwanzoiti, uye sezvo ichi kazhinji chisingaperi, zvinoda kuvhiyiwa.
Chii chinonzi sphenoiditis?
Ichi chirwere chinosanganiswa nehutukutu hunoitika hunoitika mu mucosa ye sinenidin sinus. Inowanikwa mumumvuri wechipfuva uri pedyo nhengo dzakadai seoptic nerve, pituitary gland, carotid arteries. Panyaya iyi, chirwere chinogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko makuru.
Utachiona huri nehutachiona hwehutachiona, hune hutachiona hwevashanu vese vane sinusitis. Zvikonzero zvekuonekwa kwe sphenoiditis ndezvi:
- mapepa kana cyst, yakaumbwa mu sinus sphenoid;
- kuputika kwee septum yemhino;
- kupindira kwezvinhu zvekunze muchivi;
- kuvapo kwemarara mu subclavia cavity.
Kugadziriswa kwechikonzero chechirwere kunokubvumira kukunda chirwere chacho.
Zviratidzo zve sphenoiditis
Chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere chinorwadza mukatikati memusoro, kupa kune mushure memusoro. Vamwe varwere vanonyunyutira kurwadziwa mutemberi kana temberi. Mukuwedzera kune marwadzo, chirwere chacho chinowirirana nezviratidzo zvakadaro:
- matambudziko nehope;
- kukanganwa kwepfungwa;
- kutsamwa.
Kwenguva refu, zviratidzo izvi hazvina kufanirwa, sezvo murwere ari kusangana nekuneta uye kunetseka nemusoro uye kusagadzikana mupfungwa.
Chronic sphenoiditis
Kudzokorora kunokonzera kuumbwa kwomuitiro wakaoma we sphenoiditis muzvisingagumi, iyo inofambidzana ne:
- headache;
- manzwiro ekunhuhwidza kusingafadzi pamusana pekuvhurwa kwechikafu chespenoid sinus;
- kukurudzirwa kweEdema ye sinenid sinus, iyo inopararira kusvika kumhirizhonga, mhepo yakashata uye zvimwe zvivi.
Kurapa kwe sphenoiditis
Kurwisana nechirwere ichi chinangwa chekubvisa edema. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, bhanti yeadrenaline-yakagadzirwa nejasi inoshandiswa mundima dzese. Nzira yacho inotora maminitsi gumi nemashanu uye inofanira kuteverwa kazhinji pamusi. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ye sinus yakashata inoshandiswa zvakare. Nguva yakawedzerwa kudyidzana ne sphenoiditis inokonzera kukosha kwekuvhiya kusanganisira kuzarura sinus spidoid uye kubviswa kwepashure chikamu chema septum kana masero ebyara rakakonzerwa, pamwe chete nemasaline. Kurapa kwechirwere chakaoma kunopa chiitiko chakanaka. Panzvimbo isina kugadzikana, kunyange kushanda hakugoni kuvandudza mamiriro acho ezvinhu.