Shrimp mu aquarium - mitemo yekuchengeta nyore

Shrimp mu aquarium inochengetwa kakawanda sehove kana turtu. Aya mazuri aquarium vagari vemo haaiti zvachose mukudya nekuyamwisa, saka vanogona kuzviita sechikafu chakanakisisa chekutanga kune mvura. Vanowedzera nokukurumidza uye havawanzorwara kana hurumende yekutonhorera ichionekwa.

Shrimp mu aquarium - marudzi

Vose vasina maitiro vanogona kunge vari mumamiriro ezvinhu zvakagadzirwa kuva zvipenyu, vachizvienzanisa maererano nehumwe kana rumwe rudzi uye yehuwandu hwezvakawanikwa pakutengeswa. Kushandura kwemvura shrimp isinganzwisisiki kudarika cherry cherry Neocaridina denticulata ine ruvara rwakatsvuka. Kuonekwa kwakanakisisa kwezvinhu zvakadai sekuti:

1. Neocaridina white. Iyo inonziwo "chando" nokuda kwechimiro chemasikisi macky-white armor.
2. Caridina spongicola. Shrimp - "harlequin" ine ruvara rwemavara matatu-ruvara, rwakanga rwakaumbwa muIndonesia uye ndeyemhando dzakashata zvikuru.
3. Leander Modestus. Khankai shrimp yakafanana nekenza yemuhombe semasikirwo uye ruvara rwehombodo.
4. Cardinal. Mhuri huru, inofungidzirwa vanhu vakuru nekuda kwemari yakakwirira. Mune vanhu vemarudzi aya, gomba rakaipa re burgundy kana kuti tsvuku rine kusiyana kwemavara akajeka.
5. Macrobrachium carcinus naPenaeus monodon. MaAmerica marefu mapapiro uye shrip tiger ndeyevanhu vakuru vanowanzogadzirirwa kudya nyama.

Cherry shrimp mu aquarium

Rudzi rwemvura yakachena yemvura yeNeocaridina denticulata sinensis inonzi cherry , nokuti ine ruvara rwakatsvuka, runoshamisa mumutsvuku uye mutsvuku. Izvo zvinozivikanwa nevose vadzidzisi vemvura uye vanhu vane ruzivo nekuda kwezvinhu zvinoonekwa sezviri nyore pane zviri mukati. Cherry shrimp mu aquarium inogona kuva vavakidzani vehove kana zvimwe zvipembenene, zvichigoverwa nezvisikwa zvezvipenyu:

1. Nezera, ruvara rwe carapace rwa Cherry runosvika kune rumwe ruvara. Ichi hachisi chiratidzo chehutano hwehutano, kunyange mune zvimwe zvimwe zvose zvakashandurwa ruvara rwehombodo chiratidzo pamusoro pekuvapo kwemwe rudzi rwechirwere.
2. Varume nevakadzi vane utsi hwakasiyana. Kana yekutanga yakasiyana nemuviri mashoma uye kuwedzerwa basa, iyo yekupedzisira inopfuura kupfuura uye inotungamirira nzira inononoka yehupenyu.
3. Shrimp mune imwe mvura yakadai sedryry zviri nani kubereka uye kurarama kwenguva yakareba mumidziyo ine michero yakaoma. Miti yakareba yakareba yakareba uye massie inovabatsira kuti vakure vana vavo vakanyarara.

Zvitsvuku zvebhuruu mu aquarium

Shrimp Blue Tiger yakaumbwa muSouth China muna 2007: mutengo wemunhu mumwe nomumwe ndiyo yakakwirira marara akazara ane shell. Iyo shrimp yebhuruu iri mumvura inodikanwa inoda muridzi wezvaanoziva uye kukwanisa kuchengetedza maitiro ehutano hwepamusoro. Inofanira kutaridzirwa pakubereka Blue Tiger, kuti bhuruu yebhuruu kazhinji haigari nhaka. Iyi mhuka inofarira kudya nyama yakabikwa yakabikwa yakabikwa, nyemba uye zucchini.

Yellow Aquarium Shrimp

Shrimp Yellow Canary inogona kurarama mumvura yakadzika ine volume ye10 malita uye inonyatsonzwa mumvura yakaoma uye yakaoma. Nemhaka yehutachiona hwakadzika, hwakaparadzwa nekuda kwekubereka, inofanirwa kupiwa nguva nenguva nemapiritsi e spirulina. Dzimba dzomumusha dziri mumvura dzinoita zvakanaka, saka dzinogona kuva vavakidzani kune zvisizvo zvisingasviki.

Tiger shrimp mu aquarium

Kusiyana nezvose zviri pamusoro apa, shrimps iyo inotaura nezvemhando yemvura yakadzika yeTigers haifariri kuwanda kwezvirimwa uye ivhu. Asi ivo vanofanana nehuni hwehuni mu substrate yemudziyo, kubva kwavanotora mishonga. Vanhu vemarudzi aya vane kusiyana kwe striae kumashure uye mudumbu, uye ruvara rukuru runogona kuva nerumwe rwemashure anotevera:

• tsvuku;
• tsvuku;
• rima bvudzi;
• yellow;
• rima.

Shrimp mu aquarium - zvakagadzirwa

Iko maitiro ayo mhuka dzinochengetwa dzinochengetwa kunonzi shrimp. Sezvo vana vasina mahara vachida kutungamirira nzira yekuvanda yehupenyu, zviri nani kuisa matumba ekugadzira uye mapuranga kubva mune plastiki yakachengetedzwa mumakamuri. Dambudziko guru rinomuka mukujekesa tsanangudzo dzokuti ungava sei shrimp mu aquarium is filtration. Muchirwe chemarudzi chero ipi zvayo vanogona kuzviwana se shrimp, uye vaduku, saka izvo chete zvinogona kusarudzwa ndezvipembenene zvakakwana.

Primer for aquarium shrimp

Kusarudzwa kwekuputira pasi kwetangi hakusi kukosha sezvazvakangoita pakugadzira bharafu yehove. Kana iyo hove ichibvumira ivhu reku quartz zvakashata, saka zvakachengeteka zvachose kune zvisizvo. Pane zvikamu zvitatu chete zvinonzwisisika kuti unzwisise izvo zvinoda shrimp mu aquarium sevhu:

1. Faction. Uhu hukuru hwevhu hahufaniri kudarika 2-5 mm. Nzira dzakapinza dzinogona kukuvadza shell kana mitezo.
2. Shade. Zvichida izvi zvinongoratidzika, asi pamusana pemvura shrimp yakasviba inooneka zvakajeka.
3. Uhu hwakaenzana. Rwizi kana magazini bulk material inokurudzirwa kuisa denderedzwa re 2-3 cm.

Ichando chemvura ye shrimp mu aquarium

Shrimp inogona kurarama pakushambidza kwe15 kusvika ku30 ° C uye inoshandiswa kuchinja kushandura kwemamiriro ezvinhu. Kana uchizviisa mumudziyo mutsva, iwe unoda kuunganidza mvura mumvura yakadzika uye kumirira hafu yenguva isati yatanga mhuka dzemhuka. Sezvo vachionekwa sehupenyu husina hupenyu hupenyu, ipapo pa18 ° C uye kuderedza basa ravo rinonoka, sezvinongoita zvirongwa zvemagetsi mumuviri. Izvo zvinotonhora zve shrimp mu aquarium, kana dzichitaura kune zvisikwa zveSulawesi, hazvifanirwi kuwira pasi pe24 ° C, sezvo iyi yemhuka inonzi ndiyo chete inonzi thermophilic yemhando.

Kuwirirana kwemvura yakadzika

Chido chekusiyanisa vagari vemu aquarium nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare kunobva kune umwe mukiki. Multi-species shrimps dzinotarisa zvisingawanzwisisiki mukati meimba yeimba kana imba yemhando ipi zvayo. Shrimp munharaunda inowanzogariswa inofanira kuunganidzwa maererano nemitemo inotevera:

1. Kusika kwehwamanda yakasanganiswa hakufaniri kuva chinangwa chekugara pamwe chete nemarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Kuedza kwakadaro kunowanzokonzera kuonekwa kwevanhu vakaipa vanochinja.
2. Nzira yakanakisisa yekuziva kana shrimp yakakodzera kugara sevavakidzani ndeyekuziva kana ivo vari vemhando imwechete. Vafudzi, sezvipfuwo zveSerrat kana Sulawesi boka, vanonzwa sevakasununguka sezvinobvira pamwe chete nevamiriri veboka rimwechete.
3. Shrimps yakakura haifaniri kurarama muchiteshi chimwechete ne shrimps duku. Mhando dzakadai seCaridina breviata, Neocaridina palmata uye Caridina maculate vanogona kudya vana vemamwe shrimp kana kunyange kudya vamiririri vakuru.

Kutarisira shrimp mu aquarium

Kutsungirira kunobatsira zvipfuwo izvi kuti zvirege kuva zvinyorwa mukutarisira kwavo. Vanogona kurarama mumvura yepamusoro yehuwandu hwemhando dzose uye vane zvishoma zvido zvekujekesa. Kuudza nzira yekuchengetedza shrimp mune imwe nzvimbo yegungwa, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti:

1. Kudzora kero ye okisijeni. Kana invertebrates isingabatsiri kumakemikari emvura, kushayikwa kweokisijeni kunogona kukanganisa huwandu hwehutachiona hwavo, saka hugaro hunofanira kunge huripo.
2. Kuvhiringidzwa kweA acidity yemhepo. Iyo yakasvibiswa ph-yemvura inoparadza chifukidzo chechitinous, nokuti shrimps inofanirwa kurarama mumvura yakadzika neasingarereki kana yealkaline medium. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichocho, mvura yakadzika, yakagadzirwa ne calcium salt, ine ngozi kwavari.

Chii chinonzi aquarium shrimps inodya?

Mune mamiriro echisikigo, izvo zvipenyu zvinowanzova omnivorous: vanofudza pane zvakasakara vakafa, mashizha akawa, microorganisms uye zvinenge zvose zvisikwa zvehupenyu zvinowira mumvura. Zvokudya zvegungwa zvemvura zvinogona kunge zvisinganzwisisi uye zvakasiyana kana zvimwe zvezvipenyu zvaro zvisingasvibisi mvura. Zvokudya zvinoenderana nemamiriro ehupenyu ehundi:

1. Mono-aquarium. Kana zvipembenene zveimwe kana mhando dzakasiyana dzichigara pasina hove, dzinoda chimwe chikamu chezvokudya zvakagadziriswa. Zvokudya zvekudya zvakakosha ndezveropa uye ropaworm.
2. Mune rimwe tangi nehove. Munzvimbo dzakadaro-nzvimbo, shrimp inova mushonga, kutora zvokudya izvo hove dzisina kudya. Anosvina gungwa regungwa pagirazi, achiita basa rekunatsa, asi anogonawo kudya hove yakafa.

Ko shrimp mu aquarium inowedzera sei?

Shrimp inoreva zvipenyu zve dioecious, saka nekuda kwekuzvarwa kwevana vari vaviri vanoumbwa nevarume nevakadzi vanodiwa. Maziso, haasi zvakaoma kusiyanisa kubva kune mumwe nemumwe pamusana pemusiyano muhukuru hwevanhu pachavo: musikana ane muswe wakakura uye mativi emukati. Kubereka shrimp mu aquarium kunoitika mumatanho akawanda:

1. Kubudirira kwekuita zvepabonde nevakadzi. Paari pasi pemuswe pane chikamu chine mazai, ayo ari mune ramangwana uye anowedzera mudiwa. Invertebrate inotanga kuvhara pheromones, iyo inokonzera varume kuti vabatanidzwe mukutambudzwa.
2. Kusiyanisa pakati pevarume. Vangangobatanidzwa vanogona kuziva kuti ndiani wavo akakodzera kuva baba munguva yekurwa, zvino uyo anokunda anounza mbeu yake kumukadzi nemuswe.
3. Kuvandudza mazai anogadzirwa. Shrimp mumugwagwa unoputika mazai kusvika mavhiki 4-6: nguva yakatarwa inobva pakushambidza uye kuvapo kwemunyu mumvura.
4. Kuberekwa kwe shrimp larvae. Mushure mokuberekwa, ivo vachipfuura nhanho gumi nemaviri ekugadziriswa, vasati vamboita shrimps.

Denda re shrimp mu aquarium

Kufanana nehove kana turtu, shrimp inogona kutarisa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona kana kutarisirwa zvisina kunaka. Dzimwe nguva, kuitira kuti uone kuti nei chikafu chiri mumvura chichifa, zvinokosha kuti nguva dzose irege kubvisa huwandu hwose hwezvinokonzera. Kuongororwa kwezvirwere zvisingaverengeki zvevatangi vekutanga zvichange zvakaoma, asi zvakakosha kuyeuka runyora rwemashoma makuru:

1. Crustacean viruses. Kunze, chirwere ichi chinoratidzika sechisimba, kusava nechido chekudya, kuchinja kwechivara kune inzwi rakasviba uye kubata mukukura. Sezvo pasina kurapa, zviito zvekudzivirira chete zvinogona kushandiswa kusimbisa hutachiona nehutano hwakanaka uye vitamini supplement.
2. Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nepathogenic mabhakitiriya. Zvinorwisana nemamiriro ezvinhu ekudengenyeka mumamiriro emvura kana kuvhiringidzwa kwehutano hwemuviri wehupenyu husina maturo - somuenzaniso, kushungurudzika kana kurasikirwa kwechimiro. Munguva yekurapwa, shrimp kureba kwezvimwe zvipenyu zviri mu aquarium zvinofanira kuderedzwa uye kudya kunofanira kuchinjwa kuderedza zvikamu.
3. Fungal zvirwere. Mycosis yezvipembenene izvi zvine ngozi kune vanhu, nokuti shrimp ivo pachavo, inokonzera 100% kufa kwemazuva maviri. Inotaridzika mumvura, mushwa wemvura unomira mukati mehutano hwemukati yevagari vayo uye unoparadza maruva.
4. Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nekudya kwakashata uye chepfu. Kushandurwa kwemvura yakakosha uye kushayikwa kwezvokudya kunokonzera "soft transparent shell syndrome", iyo inowanikwa yakaoma, uye shrimp inotanga kupedza vamwe vanhu.
5. Kutapukirwa nezvipembenene. Shrimp mu aquarium inogona kuratidzirwa nekuputika kwechirwere chechirwere chinowanzoitika nekuda kwemvura inoputika kana kutonhora kwayo yakakwirira. Bvisa basa ravo nekuwedzera probiotiki kumvura.