Vazhinji vekurima varimi vanosarudza miti yemakoloni , kusanganisira plum, kunyange zvazvo yakaonekwa mune iyi fomu yakareba kupfuura aporo kana peariti. Ndeipi kunaka kwemiti yakadaro, nekuda kwekuti vanhu vanoparadza zvachose masango akare, vachiita kuti vave nemitsva, yakavimbiswa? Ngatitsvakei kana ipuramu yakadaro yakanaka uye inofanirwa kutenga.
Chii chinonzi sink yakagadzirwa nemutsara?
Iyi yakadzika, iyo yakaonekwa makumi emakore akapfuura, ine korona yakaipisisa zvikuru - inenge masendimita makumi matatu nemasere pakureba. Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti, hakuna korona uye inopararira mapazi pedyo nemuti, pane mapazi anonzi spearmen. Izvi zvinoponesa zvakawanda pamadzimba maduku emhuri, apo iwe unoda kudyara mbeu dzakawanda sezvinobvira, asi nekuda kwekorona yakareba yemiti izvi hazvigone kuitwa. Mukukwirira, miti hainawo kukura zvakanyanya, inosvika 2-2.5 mamita pakukura. Asi shure kweiyi yose yakakwirira uye mashizha mashoma anogona kuchengetedza kukohwa kukuru kwechimiro chakadaro - kusvika pamakirogiramu makumi matanhatu nemamwe. Kazhinji, kunyange munhu mukuru akakuvara muti haagoni kuzvirumbidza nekubereka kwakadaro.
Nzira yekudyara chirongo chakaita seiko?
Chinhu chimwe chete chinokonzera miti iyi yakasiyana-siyana ndeyokuti havagoni kupona kunaya kunotyisa, kureva kuti, kupisa kwavo kwechando hakusi pasi. Ndicho chikonzero ichi chinokurudzirwa kutanga kutanga kudyara miti mumwaka wegore. Yakazoti muti wacho wakasimwa, zviri nani kutora. Asi kudyarwa kwekupera kwepurum plum hakusi zvachose kunofadza, nekuti kunyange nehugaro kune ngozi huru yekusima mbeu muchando.
Mbeu dzinoda kuti gomba rive rakakura kakapetwa kaviri pane iyo midzi pachayo, nokuti pasi payo inofanira kuisa denga revhu rakaorera rakavhenganiswa nemumanyorera. Izvi zvakakwanira nguva yekutanga yekushanda nekushanda. Nenzira, inofadza kusarudza mbesa isati yakwegura kupfuura gore rimwe chete, sezvo vamwe vanhu vakuru vachabata nguva refu kuti vagare munzvimbo itsva. Ita miti yacho katatu munguva yezhizha nechinangwa che urea.
Kuchengetedza kwendarama plum
Muti uyu unonyanya kunwa mvura yakanaka uye yepamusoro yekupfeka. Iyo yekutanga inofanira kunge yakanyoroveka kamwechete pavhiki mumwaka wakaoma, uye osunungura denderedzwa riri pedyo. Murimi wekurima, uyo akazova muridzi weplumende plum, anofanira kuziva kuumba korona yake kuitira kuti atore muti wezvakanaka.
Sezvo kudura, kwakanyatsozivikanwa nevarimi, chirongo chakaita sechinyorwa hachidiwi. Chero apo huwandu hwemafuro anotanga kuumba munzvimbo yechando yakavhenekera kuti iwanezve, inodzwa kunze, ichisiya imwe. Mukuwedzera, plums inodzwa muhomwe dzegore negore kushandiswa scion kune mamwe miti.
Ndezvipi zvakasiyana siyana zvingasarudza?
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakoromasi akafanana nechepamusoro-soro hazvisi zvakasiyana zvakasiyana, asi michero yavo nguva dzose inonakidzwa nokunaka uye hukuru hukuru, hwausingaoni mumiti yakareba yakareba. Inenge dzose dzadzo dzinoshandiswa zvose kuchengetedza (compotes, jams, jams) uye kunoshandiswa nenzira yakachena. Mukuwedzera, kubva kune michero yakaoma uye yakasviba inobuda zvakanaka kwazvo plum tincture.
Yellow yellow columned plum
Imwe yemhando dzakakurumbira dzejecha ndeye Mirabel. Ichi chakajeka chikamu chisingasviki, chinovhenekera mukati memafuta chinonhuwira chinonaka uye chinonaka. Kubva pairi kugadzirira brandy uye mukurumbira wechiFrench weLorraine. Asi iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti pfupa kubva pamarara zvinoparadzaniswa zvakaipa.
Pink plum
Zvibereko zvine tambo inotapira, inenge inenge magiramu 55 - ndiyo yakananga "Imperial". Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanzobereka zvibereko uye kubva pachigadziro chiduku munda wekurima anokwanisa kuunganidza michero kwete kungozvimirira oga, asiwo kutengeswa. Iyo plum inobereka munaAugust uye haisati yawira kwenguva refu. Mukuwedzera, iyi yakasiyana-siyana inonyanya kukunda uye ine mikana yakawandisa yekutariswa nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
Purple plum
Iyo michero yakawanda inopa pfupa-yakavezwa plum "Blue Svit", inenge yakawanda inenge 75 gramu. Michero yemiti miviri yemamita yakanyanya kukura zvokuti plum inofanira kusungira uye kumira pamberi pokukohwa. Plums ivo pachavo vakasiyana mumakondomu, maramu uye jams, asi kuvashandisa mufomu yakachena ndiko kufadza.