- Nheyo: Jamska cesta 30, 6230 Postojna, Slovenia;
- Telefonhare : +386 5 700 01 00;
- Website: postojnska-jama.eu;
- Maawa okuzarura: muzhizha kubva 9 am kusvika muna 9 masikati, uye munguva yechando uye yekuvhura kubva 10 kusvika muna 3-4 masikati.
Postojna Pit ndomumwe wemapako karst anozivikanwa uye akanaka muSlovenia . Vose vanofambira vanofarira zvecherachera, zvisikwa zvepasi pasi uye zvekare zvePasi, vane chido chekushanyira chiratidzo ichi.
Cave Features
I Postojna Pit muSlovenia iri pamucheto weguta rePostojna, iro riri 50km kubva kuLjubljana . Karst Cave inowanikwa mune zvakarongwa zvezvikwangwani, zvakachengetedzwa neUNESCO. Nezvekuvapo kwayo mumupata weRwizi Pivki yakazozivikanwa muzana remakore rechi17. Gomba iro pachavo rakasikwa nemasikirwo pacharo, kana kuti panzvimbo yemvura yorwizi, iyo yezviuru zvemakore yakagadzira maberere, yakasika mashoma emadzimai uye stalagmite.
Muna 1818, mumwe mutorwa aigara Ruka Chekh akaongororwa anenge mamiriyoni matatu emazasi pasi, zvichienderana nezvaakatanga kutyaira vashanyi. Mazuva ano mapologiologist akafambira mberi uye akaongorora 20 km yenharaunda. Kune vanofambira makiromita mashanu chete kubva munzvimbo yose yakaonekwa inowanikwa.
Kushanyira Postojna Pit yakava basa rekugadzira mafashoni mushure mokunge vaviri veumambo veHabsburg vasvika pano muna 1857. Panguva ino, ndima yezuva reSlovenia yemazuva ano yaiva chikamu cheAustria-Hungary. Pamusoro pevakashanyira vakakurumbira gareji rakavakwa, iyo yakazotanga kutakura uye vashanyi vanogara.
Zvitima zvekutanga zvakasimudzwa nemitungamiri, gare gare gasi rekugadzirisa gasi raishandiswa, uye magetsi akaendeswa zvakare, uye kujekesa mumugodhi wePostojna kwakaratidzwa mberi kudarika mumaguta akawanda eSlovenia. Kwenguva dzose mushure mokunge kuwanikwa kwehavha, yakashanyira nevanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 35.
Zvishoma nezvishoma nzvimbo yakakomberedza zvisikwa yakavandudzwa uye yakashandurwa. Pakutanga yakanga iri mupata wepanyika weRwizi rwePivki, yakazara nesango uye uswa. Gare gare, pamahombekombe erwizi, paki yakavhuniwa, mabhiza akavharidzirwa, uye nzira yevhiringidzi yakazarurwa. Pamwe chete nevanopinda mubako makavakira hotera yakanaka, kubva kwauri kuenda kumapako mumaminitsi gumi nemashanu, kana iwe ukapfuura nepakati pezvinyorwa zvidhori uye mabhizimusi ekuyeuchidza.
Chii chaunoda kuti uone mubako?
Vatashanyi, avo vakamirira nguva yavo, vanogona kutenga zviyeuchidzo zvinonakidza mukurangarira kwehavha. Kazhinji kazhinji ivo vanogadzirwa nematombo uye matoyi anonyorera nenzira ye "hove dzevanhu." Zhivnost anogara mumugodhi wePostojna uye chimwe chezvikwangwani zvaro zvikuru.
Kuti usvike kumugodhi wePostojna, unofanirwa kukwira masitepisi, uende kuburikidza nemhepo inotenderera, uye vatasvi vanozviwana muimba huru. Pano unogona kubvarura mvura inopisa, iyo inonyanya kukosha pakuona vaenzi. Icho kutonhora mukati memhavha zvakaderera zvikuru kupfuura kunze, mumahumba epasi pevhu zvinenge +8 ° C, saka paunenge uchienda kunzvimbo yePostojna, zvakakosha kubata mhepo inopisa.
Rwendo rwebako rinoitika pachitima chiduku, umo vatasvi vanogara. Kana yakanyatsozadzwa, inopinda mukati megungwa. Mushure mekufamba kwenguva pfupi pamakwenzi mashoma ane zviduku kana zvakakwirira dare chitima chinouya kumakona makuru.
Inotungamirira kutaura pamusoro pemakumbo uye stalagmites, nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye mabhiriji, akakandwa pamusoro pegomba rakadzikadzika. Munhu wose anenge ashanyira mubako ane manzwiro ekuti akaendeswa kune imwe nzvimbo yemashiripiti, umo mune dzimba dzakawanda, mabheji akazara uye ndima dzinofamba.
Pakati pezvitsva ndeye "Russian Bridge" , yakavakwa nevasungwa veRussia vehondo panguva yeHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Kufamba nemadzimai epasi pepasi, vatashanyi vanouya kuChristin Hall , iyo inoratidzirwa nekunakidza kwayo uye masvingo, yakashongedzwa nebwe rakajeka. Imba yacho yakakura zvikuru zvokuti inogona kugadzirisa zviuru zvinoshanyira vatenzi. MuPostojna Pit unogona kuona mikoko yakawanda inotsigira chivako, icicles yemhando yakaoma uye stalactites, stalagmites. Tichifunga kuti dzinokura nemamiriyoni masendimita kwezana rose remakore, hazvisi zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti kare maitiro akange aripo kare. Ipapo vatashanyi vanoenda kune imwe kamuri ine mudziyo wemvura umo hove yakasiyana-siyana inorarama, mushure mezvo chitima chinotora vatashanisi kunze.
Mashoko evashanyi
Bako rakazarurirwa kune vashanyi gore rose, zvichienderana nemwaka chete mamiriro ekushandura kunochinja. Somuenzaniso, muzhizha gomba rePostojna rinoshanda kubva 9am kusvika 9 pm, uye munguva yechando uye yekuvhura kubva 10 kusvika muna 3-4 masikati. Vashanyi vanoburuka chete mamiriyoni 115 pasi pevhu, apo zvinhu zvose zvakagadzirirwa maererano nemitemo yenyika dzakachengeteka. Vatungamiri vanotaura pamusoro pekukwezva muSlovenia, asi pane mukana wekushandisa mutauro wemutauro muchiRussia kana mimwe mitauro. Rwendo rwePoojna Pit runotora nguva nehafu.
Mumuharo wakabvumirwa pamisangano yevashanyi vakange vatenga chikwata kare. Mari yacho inenge inenge 23 euro. Kuti uchengetedze mari uye uone imwe kukokwe muSlovenia, iri pedyo, unogona kutora tikiti yakabatana ye 31.9 euro. Mushure mekufamba kunzvimbo ye karst ichave yakakwanisa kushanya nhare ye Prejam .
Nzira yekuenda sei kubako?
Postojna Pit iri kumaodzanyemba-kumavirira kwenyika uye iwe unogona kusvika kwairi pamotokari yakakodzwa mumugwagwa mukuru weA1 kubva kumaguta akaita saKoper , Trieste. Mutyairi anofanirwa kutungamirirwa nekunyorera uye usapotsa mutende ku Postojna. Guta racho rinomhanyawo mabhazi anobva kuLjubljana uye kune dzimwe nzvimbo.