Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha chinotungamirira kuderedzwa maonero ezvinyorwa is astigmatism. Iyo inomiririra kukanganisa kwechimiro che cornea kana lens (kazhinji) kubva kunzvimbo yakarurama, semugumisiro wekuti chinangwa chekutsvaga chinoshanduka. Chirwere ichi chinowanzotungamirirwa ne hyperopia kana kusatarisa, vanhu vakawanda vanofarira nzira yekurapa astigmatism uye kudzivirira kupfuurira kwayo, kutadza kuona.
Nzira yekurapa astigmatism yeziso kunze kwekuvhiyiwa?
Kunyatsobvisa chirwere ichi mumubvunzo, pasina kushandura kurapwa kwehupombwe, hazvigoni. Chimiro che cornea hachigoni kugadziriswa nehutano husinganzwisisiki.
Nemazuva ose kutarisa kunobatsira kupfeka magirazi chaiwo ne cylindrical lenses. Mune vamwe varwere, kushandiswa kwavo kunosangana nemarwadzo mumusoro kana maziso, izvo zvinoreva kuti mvumo haina kusarudzwa zvakarurama. Izvo zvinoshandiswa kune magirazi ndezvekutengesa mavara lenzi . Nguva nenguva, zvose zviri zviviri zvekugadzirisa zvinotofanira kuchinjwa, sezvo kuonekwa kwakanaka kunogona kuchinja.
Kuvandudza kupararira kweropa mumidziyo yemaziso, kuisa chimiro chemasabolism mumatumbu uye zvishoma nezvishoma kufambira mberi kweastigmatism kunobatsirwa nemadonhwe akasiyana-siyana anosarudzwa uye akasarudzwa chete ne ophthalmologist.
Pamba, inokurudzirwa kuita gymnastics yakakosha, iyo inobatsira kudzivirira kuderera kwezvinhu zvinoonekwa. Kudzidzira kunosanganisira kukurumidza kudzokorora kufamba kwemaziso:
- kuruboshwe uye kurudyi;
- kumusoro uye pasi;
- mudenderedzwa;
- kuvhura kukuru;
- diagonally;
- kumhino.
Nzira yekurapa astigmatism nemishonga yevanhu?
Saizvozvowo kuchirongwa chekuchengetedza chirwere, kwete chechirapa kurapwa hakuzobatsiri kuisa chimiro chekornea kana lens. Chero mapepa emarudzi ose anongorongedzerwa chete kuvandudza kupararira kweropa nekudya kwemidziyo yeropa nemisungo yeziso.
Nzira dzinonyanyozivikanwa:
- decoctions, compotes, zvinwiwa zvemichero, jam kubva ku blueberries;
- infusions of herbs;
- zuva nezuva kushandiswa kwe goji berries.
Zvinokwanisika here kurapa astigmatism ne laser?
Icho chinonzi laser opera uye ndiyo chete nzira yekugumisa zvachose astigmatism.
Iyo nzira inonzi LASIK, kururamisa kunoitwa pasi peanesthesia yepamunharaunda (kunyura) kwemaminitsi 10-15.
Munguva yekushanda, chigadzirwa chakakosha chinochera nzvimbo yepamusoro ye-cornea, zvichibvumira kupinda kune yakadzika mavara. Pashure pacho, kwemaminitsi makumi matatu nemakumi mana nemakumi mana nemubatsiro wea laser, mishonga yakawandisa inoputika, uye cornea inowana maitiro akarurama. Chidimbu chakaparadzana chinodzokera kune chinzvimbo chayo chekare uye chinogadziriswa na collagen, pasina kumira.
Zvakanaka kuti murwere aone pashure pemaawa maviri mushure mekugadziriswa, uye kuzorazve kwekuona kunoitika muvhiki rose.