Ndeupi musiyano pakati pechikoro uye nyanzvi?

Nyika dzinopfuura makumi mashanu uye, pamusoro pezvose, Europe ine mawiri-tier system yepamusoro-soro. Vhivhesiti gore negore vanobudiswa kubva pamasvingo avo muhupenyu "hunyanzvi" hwevachelor uye masters. Mubvunzo unopokana: ndeapi nyanzvi dzinobva? Uyewo kubva kumayunivhesiti uye kunyange anogona kuve madzishe, saakachelor. Kuti pakupedzisira usasanganiswa, chii chinosiyanisa chiremba kubva kune nyanzvi, ngatitarise nyaya yacho.

Kutanga kwemashoko "nyanzvi" uye "chiremba"

Bachelors akaonekwa muMiddle Ages muEastern Europe, kunyange zvakadaro iyi pfungwa yakashandiswa kuvadzidzi vesayunivhesiti avo vakanga vasvika pane imwe nzvimbo yekudzidzira, chiremba. Imwe yezvinyorwa zvedzidziso ye "bachelor" inopisa kusvikira pakuwana chiyero ichi, chibereko chemurairi akapiwa, uye chakaita se "bacca lauri". Izwi rokuti "nyanzvi" rinoreva chete kuSoviet nzvimbo. Mumwe mudzidzi akazozvipa zita rake, uye iye zvino anonzi munhu akawana diploma yepamusoro-soro mune imwe ruzivo. Munyika dzakawanda dzinotangira Soviet, kusanganisira Russia neUkraine, dhigirii "nyanzvi" yakatozobviswa. Nokudaro, tinogona kutaura kuti musiyano mukuru pakati pechikoro uye unyanzvi uri maererano nemashoko e: chiremba chiremba yesayenzi, nyanzvi inyanzvi.

Kusiyanisa mukugadzirira kwevana bachelor uye nyanzvi

1. Ndeupi musiyano pakati pechikoro chechikoro chepamusoro uye chizivo ndicho urefu hwekudzidziswa. Bachelor inofanirwa kugara pa desk kwemakore mana chete, nepo nyanzvi makore 5-6, zvichienderana nehutano.
2. Makore maviri ekutanga, bachelor yeramangwana uye vanyori venguva yemberi vanodzidziswa maererano nehurongwa humwe, kupatsana kunotanga mugore rechitatu. Kunyange zvazvo bachelors vachiri kuramba vachidzidza nyaya dzakawanda, nyanzvi inoenderera mberi kune zvidzidzo zvishoma.
3. Kusiyana pakati pebhaibheri uye nyanzvi pakuguma kweyununivhesiti ndeyekuti nyanzvi inogamuchira diploma muhutano hwake, uye chikoro chechikoro chepamusoro mune dzidzo yepamusoro yakawanda.
4. Bachelor uye nyanzvi vanogona kupfuurira zvidzidzo zvavo mumagistracy. Asi nokuda kwechikoro chechikoro uye chetenzi, musiyano ndeyekuti vekare vakaramba vachiwana dzidzo yepamusoro uye vanogona kuzviita nebhajari , uye kune nyanzvi iyi ndiyo yechipiri yedzidzo, chero ipi zvayo yakabhadharwa.

Pros uye Cons

Icho chinotarisa kuti kupindura mubvunzo uyo chikwata chepamusoro kana nyanzvi hachina kuitika. Vose vakagamuchira dzidzo yepamusoro, uye vose vari vaviri vanogona kushanda nehutano. Kune vanowedzera sarudzo mukufarira bhizinesi kunogona kupiwa mukana wekutarisa kusarudzwa kwehutano. Somuenzaniso, pashure pokunge wapedza kudzidza yunivhesiti unogona kutanga kushanda uye, zvichienderana nemunda webasa, unogona kuita sarudzo mumagistracy. Zviitiko zvehupenzi, zvawakagamuchira unyanzvi, uye hahuwani huri shanduro mukuita.

Chinhu chakanaka ndechokuti chikoro chebhikari chichava chevadzidzi vanozobva kune dzimwe nyika, nokuti chikoro chebhaibheri chikoro chakatarwa. Panguva imwe chete, apo uchitsvaga basa muRussia kana kuUkraine, chikoro chebhaibheri chinongororwa zvisinganzwisisiki - izvi hazvisi zvishoma. Vashandi vazhinji vanoona dzidzo yakadaro seisina kupera, sezvose uye pamusoro pechinhu chero chipi zvacho panguva imwe chete. Uyewo, vashandi veEurope neAmerica vanofarira kubvuma vana bachelor muvashandi vane tarisiro yekudzidzira "ivo pachavo."

Kubva pane zvose zvataurwa pamusoro apa, tinogona kugumisa kuti kusarudza dzidzo yepamusoro - nyanzvi kana muchengeti, unoda kutanga kutanga kufunga nezvezvirongwa zvako. Iwe unorota nezvekushanda kunze kwenyika kana pamusoro pekutanga kuzvimiririra mune zvezvemari, ipapo braccalaureate, kunyange mumakoro ekumusoro, akasarudza pane unyanzvi - zviri pachena, unyanzvi.