National Museum of Saudi Arabia

• Inzwi: Al Murabba, Mambo Abdul Aziz, Historical Center, Riyad 12631 11481, Saudi Arabia
• Tel: +966 11 402 9500
• Website: nationalmuseum.org.sa
• Yakasunungurwa: 1999
• Architect: Raymond Moriyama

The National Museum of Saudi Arabia ndiyo inonyanya, inonakidza uye inoyevedza museum yenyika. Inosanganiswa mumatambudziko epakati penhoroondo yeMambo Abdul-Aziz. Iyi nzvimbo yakasiyana zvakasiyana nemafungiro emakamuri emamamumusuwa. Iyo inoratidzwa inoonekwa mune imwe chete yakagadzirwa, uye kwete sezvinhu zvakasiyana.

The National Museum of Saudi Arabia ndiyo inonyanya, inonakidza uye inoyevedza museum yenyika. Inosanganiswa mumatambudziko epakati penhoroondo yeMambo Abdul-Aziz. Iyi nzvimbo yakasiyana zvakasiyana nemafungiro emakamuri emamamumusuwa. Iyo inoratidzwa inoonekwa mune imwe chete yakagadzirwa, uye kwete sezvinhu zvakasiyana.

Nhoroondo ye museum yakanakisisa yenyika

I National Museum yeSaudi Arabia yakava chikamu cherongwa hwokuvandudza nzvimbo yekare ye Murabba muRiadh . Yakasikwa mukugadzirira mhemberero huru - kupemberera kwezana remakore reSaudi Arabia. Nokuda kwekugadzira nekugadzirwa kubva pakutanga zvakapiwa mwedzi 26 chete. Pamusoro peiyo musimamende yenyika yacho yakashanda muvakidzani anozivikanwa weCanada Raymond Moriyama. Akafuridzirwa nemhando uye mavara ejecha denderedzwa regoridhe, akasika zvisikwa zvake zvakanakisa - National Museum of Saudi Arabia.

Architectural style museum

Pasina mubvunzo, chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekuvakwa kwemu museum ndicho chikamu chekumadokero. Masvingo aro akatenderera Murabba Square. Kubva kunze kunofananidzwa nemakumbo emaruva, kutendeuka kusvika pakuita kwemwedzi. Zvose zvakakonzerwa nedzimba iyi zvinotungamirirwa kunzvimbo yeIslam - Makka . Kubva kumavirazuva ekumadokero kunotanga imba huru, kumabvazuva ine mapapiro maduku. Kuenzana kwemaodzanyemba nekumusoro mapapiro zvakafanana. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane patio yake.

Yakasanganiswa nhoroondo yezvakaitika

Iyo inoshamisa inounganidza yeNational Museum inobudisa nhoroondo uye hupenyu hweSaudi Arabia kubva paMatombo Age kusvikira panguva ino. Uchaona kuunganidzwa kwezvakawanikwa zvekuchera matongo, zvishongo, zviridzwa zvemimhanzi, nguo, zvombo, midziyo, nezvimwewo. Mahofisi masere ekuratidzira anogoverwa mune zvidzidzo zvinotevera:

1. "Munhu uye Zvose". Iyo huru yekuratidzwa kwechiratidziro chikamu chemeteorite inowanikwa muRub-el-Khali murenje . Mukuwedzera, pano iwe unogona kuona mashomanana mashoma - dinosaurs uye ichthyosaurus. Chiratidziro chakatsaurirwa kune Stone Age chinofadza. Kuburikidza nekuratidzira kunobatanidza iwe unogona kuzivana ne geography uye geology yeArabia Peninsula, inofanirwa kukura kwemaruva nemhuka.
2. "Umambo hweArabhu". Iyi chikamu chemu museum chinopiwa kune mavambo ekutanga eArab. Zviratidzo zvinoratidza maguta ekare eAl-Hamra, Davmat Al-Jandal, Timaa naTarot. Pakupera kwechiratidziro iwe unogona kuona mararamiro akabudirira muAin Zubaid, Najran uye Al-Aflaaj.
3. "Nguva yekutanga yeIslam." Iwe unogona kuona mienzaniso yemaguta nemisika, uzive nekushanduka kwekunyora nekunyora.
4. "Islam uye Arabia Peninsula." Izvo zvinyorwa zvinotaurira pamusoro penguva yakatsaurirwa kuberekwa kweIslam muMedina , uyewo nhoroondo yekumuka nekuwa kweCharphate. Chikamu chemuenzaniso wacho chinoratidza nguva kubva kuOttomans neMamluk kusvika kuAradio yekutanga.
5. "Basa reMuporofita". Zvose zvakaratidzwa zvakazvipira kuhupenyu uye basa reMuporofita Muhammad. Rusvingo rwepakati rwakarongedzwa nehombodo huru nemhuri yemhuri, zvakajeka uye zvakajeka kuunza mhuri yemuporofita kune zviduku zvishoma.
6. "Kutanga neSachipiri". Iyi tsanangudzo yakatsaurirwa kumakurukota maviri ekutanga kuSaudi states. Zvinofadza kuti mifananidzo yakazara yeguta raEd Ediri inogona kuonekwa zvakanaka mugirazi regirazi.
7. "Kubatana". Iyi nzvimbo yakaiswa kuna King of Saudi Arabia Abdul-Aziz. Pano iwe uchanzwisisa hupenyu hwake uye nhoroondo yekutonga.
8. "Hajj nemasikiti maviri matsvene." Iyi tsanangudzo inotsanangura nhoroondo yematunhu makuru eIslam. Pakati pekuratidzwa kwechiratidziro iyi mhando dzeMecca uye dzakapoteredza, Koran yakanyorwa.

Mukuwedzera kune zviratidzo zvikuru, National Museum yeSaudi Arabia yakaunganidza zvinyorwa zvakakura zvezvombo zvinotonhora, zvipfeko zvenyika, zvishongo nemabwe anokosha, nezvimwewo. Imba huru yakapiwa kuratidzwa kwemotokari yaive yeMambo weSaudi Arabia.

Kune vashanyi pamashoko

Vatorwa vokune imwe nyika vachave vakasununguka mu museum. Zvose zvese, kunze kweArabic, inowanikwawo muchiChirungu. Mukuwedzera, unogona kutarisa mini-mafirimu uye mavhidhiyo ekuratidzwa. Nokudaro, iwe unoshandurirwa kuMedina munguva yeMuporofita Muhammad kana kuenda kuMadain Salih .

Zvichemo zvekushanyira

The National Museum of Saudi Arabia inoshanda zuva nezuva, kunze kweMugovera. Ani zvake anogona kuishanyira, mukova uri wakasununguka. Pano pane musamuti wehurumende iyi:

• Chipiri kubva 9:00 kusvika 13:00 - kushanyira vakadzi, kubvira 16:30 kusvika 21:00 - varume;
• Mugovera - Muvhuro kubva 9:00 kusvika 13:00 - kushanyira varume, kubvira 16:30 kusvika 21:00 - kushanyira mhuri;
• Chitatu - China kubva pa9: 00 kusvika 13:00 - kushanyira varume, kubvira 16:30 kusvika 21:00 - mhuri inoshanyira;
• Chishanu kubva 16:30 kusvika 21:00 mhuri inoshanyira.

Zvinorambidzwa kupfura mavhidhiyo uye kutora mifananidzo mukati me museum.

Nzira yei kusvika kuNational Museum?

Inzvimbo yepamusoro yebhazi iri kure nemakiromita 17 kubva paguta riri pakati peAsiazia, saka zviri nani kuti uwane kubva kuhofisi yepamusoro neyemuchena wepamusoro tekisi (30 min.). Mutengo wewendo urwu anenge madhora 8-10. Havasi vatevedzeri vematekisi vose vanotaura chiChirungu, saka zviri nani kukumbira kumira pedyo ne Murabba Palace (Qasr al-Murabba), iri pedyo neye museum.