Mhedzisiro yemamiriro aya akaitika muMiddle Ages, apo England nemamwe nyika dzeEurope vakatonga kumakondinendi ose. Vanyori, vanounza nemitauro uye tsika, uye vanoiswawo kuvanhu vanoziva kunyaradzwa. Mukugadzirisa kushandiswa kune mamiriro ezvikanho, kugadzira kwachinja. Chigumisiro chekubatanidzwa uku chaiva chimiro chisina kujairika uye chinonakidza.
Mazuva ano MaColonial Style
Pakutanga uye zvisingaenderani, dzinza uye risina kubvumirwa netsika, zvakabva pamatanda akavezwa akavezwa uye fesheni yakasanganiswa pamwe chete nekunaka kwekunakidza maitiro, mararamiro emakoloni mukati-kati ndiwo mugumisiro wekutaura kwemitemo yakasiyana. Shanduro yemitambo yeEurope uye tsika uye kumabvazuva kwepamusoro uye exotics inokwanisa kuita imba mumutauro wekoloniyamu nyaya yekuyemura, kunyange kubva kune vanhu vakanyanyisa.
Zvinyorwa zvinonyanya kukosha ndezvi:
- inowanikwa mune zvose - kukwirira kwakakwirira, mahwindo akafara, makamuri makuru akafara;
- kuswedera pedyo nemasikirwo - zvidimbu zvemuti zvehuni zvakagadzirwa nemapuranga uye zvinopedza, mapeti anogadzirwa nevanhu nemagetsi mumutauro wekumavirira, kuwanda kwechiedza chechisikigo;
- Kushandiswa kwemivara yakajeka uye mvere - maronda, burgundy, muted orange nemucheka, ruvara, ruvara, ruvara, ruvara uye ruvara;
- kuvapo kwemadzinza emidziyo - mifananidzo yebhrononi, mitsipa yevelvet yakavezwa yakagadzirwa nemaitiro, zvigadziko zvepasi nemumvuri werineni yakatsvuka uye silika, mapurati akavezwa ematanda madema;
- "Zvisikwa" zvikara ndeyezvipfeko veshumba panzvimbo yemakumbo emakumbo emasipiresi, kumashure kwezvigaro zvezvigaro zvakashongedzwa nenjodzi nezvimwe zvinyorwa uye zvinyengeri zvinoreva zvitsvene muEast;
- kurarama zvinomera - dolmas, ferns, bamboo, maruva akasiyana-siyana muhombe huru dzekunze.
Kurara mumutauro wekolonial
Kuva iyo huru uye yakazara mukamuri yeimba, imba ine kubudirira kukuru inogamuchira zvose zvataurwa pamusoro apa. Somugumisiro, mararamiro emukoloni mukati meimba yekugara yakazara zvakazara. Kunyarara uye kuvimba, izvo zvinofema mukati maro, zvinotaurirana, zvinogadzirisa nenzira yerudo uye zvinoratidza unhu hwemuri weimba. Vashanyi vanewo mukana wokuona zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzisiri dzisiri, zvigadzirwa zvisiri zvisiri zvemaoko.
Nokuda kwekutaridzika kwekolonial mukati memukamuri, zvinoshandiswa kushandisa kugadzikana kwemavara emufaro, uye kunatsiridza mamiriro ezvinhu zvinogona kuibatanidza ne-textured color - maketeni nemakateti. Kuonekwa kwakangofanana kwakatarisa kutarisa zvinhu zvose zvepurasitiki, kusanganisira samani upholstery. Uku kubatana kwezvinangwa kuchabatsira kusimbisa zvakagadzirwa.
Nzvimbo dzekoloni mukatikati yekamuri yekurara
Kana iwe uri mudikanwi wekudaidzira uye anokunda nyika dzakasiyana-siyana, chivako chiri muutori hwekoloni chichakutevera iwe. Zvinenge zvakakosha kuti mubhedha wakazara uye chic chichemo uchaita zororo uye usiku kurara kunoshamisa. Wood, semashoko makuru, yakakonzerwa nekamuri yekurara nenzira yakanakisisa, kuva shamwari yakasununguka uye yakachengeteka zvakakwana. Iwe wakasununguka kusarudza pastel mavara kana kubatana kwechokwadi kwemavara nebhuruu, tsvuku negoridhe yekugadzira chivako. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti iwe unonzwa wakasununguka mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro.
Pamusoro pemubhedha mukuru wemapuranga, imwe firati yakafanana inofanira kunge iripo muimba yekurara: chipfeko chikuru chemapapiro matatu, chifukidzo chemitsetse nevakawanda, vanofukidzira, chifukidzo, tafura yakavezwa. Chiedza chiedza chemavara, kusununguka kugara kwechigaro nechokufukidzira kana sofa, kukwidzwa kwepamusoro uye kuwanda kwechiedza kuchaita kuti mukati mekamuri uite romantic uye unofadza.
Cuisine in the Colonial Style
Zvimwe zvikamu zvekudya izvi zviri nyore, zvakajeka uye zvinoshanda. Mumakamuri makuru, unogona kuisa kicheni yechicki ine chitsuwa mukati, uye shandisa midziyo yekicheni kumusoro kwayo. Kana zvichibvira, zvinodikanwa kukwanisa kugadzirisa mukamuri nehombe huru yezitini kana kuti zvinyorwa zvayo. Tsanangudzo yakadaro ichava hurukuro huru yekamuri.
Nzvimbo yekoloni mukicheni inoshandiswa nekubatsira kwechiedza chemashizha epepuru pamwe chete ne beige nejecha. Mutevedzeri ibwe rima uye ibwe rechisikwa. Iyi mukati inotaridzika zvakanaka, inozorodza, yakaita kumba-yakafanana. Kutinhira kwakanaka, iye haagamuchiri, zvinhu zvose pano zvinofanira kusimbiswa mumugwagwa wakadzikama uye wakabatana. Izvo pasi rakagadzirwa nematombo anobatsira kana tile, mabwendefa emapuranga ari oga matanda, tafura uye zvigaro zvakakura uyewo matanda.
Anteroom mumutauro wekoloni
Sezvimwe mune mamwe makamuri, mararamiro emakoloni mukati memugwagwa unozivikanwa nekwakadzikama kwepasipira, kuratidzira kwefambisi kubva pamatanda, rattan, mbatya, kuvapo kwezvinhu zvakawanda zvisiri izvo zvakadai sekugadzira mapapiro pamadziro, masikisi eAfrica pachifukidzo, mabhokisi uye mabhasiki emucheka sezvakachengetwa. Basa rekugadzira pasi rinowanzotambidzwa ne ceramic granite tiles. Kuti uve mumvuri chiedza masvingo, unogona kuita kuti pasi rive nerima.
Chinosiyanisa tsika yekuAmerica yekoloni mukati memukati isiri duku shoma yezvishandiso nekushongedza, zvishoma zvesimba uye zvinyoro zvekushongedza. Kana iri ruvara, ruvara rwechisikigo runogamuchirwawo pano, mhando dzakasiyana dzevhu - brown, beige, tema. Pamadziro mumugwagwa unogona kuronga girazi huru, kana kuti inogona kuva girazi guru remakirati emakamuri.
Bhuku reKhabhinesi muutongi hwekolonial
Aine chimiro cheChirungu chekolonial muimba yake yekushanda, munhu anogona kushandisa zvakasimba zviratidzo zvake zveGreat Britain semumwe wemasimba makuru emvura munguva yekoloni. Zviratidzo zvinogona kuiswa pamusoro pechigaro chechigaro pane chando-chena rusvingo - iyo hutabhenakeri ichafanana nebasa remufundisi mukuru wekuChirungu. Kufanana kwakanaka kuchave kushandiswa kwakafanana kwezviratidzo zveIndia nemamwe masimba.
Chimwe chimiro chekudzidza nekushandiswa kweutongi hwekoloni mukati maro chinhu chinoshanda uye chechiconic umo hapana chinoparadzanisa nebasa, uye chimiro chacho chinoyeuchidza tambo huru ye teak neyekushongedza kwakanaka, michina yemiti yakaitwa mumifananidzo, tafura sechimiro chechikoro chekoloni. Uye nokuda kwokuputika kwebasa uye zororo rakanaka, iva nechokwadi chekutarisira kuvapo kwesofa rakanyorova.
Nzvimbo yekoloni muimba yekugezera
Kuisa chimiro chemakoloni mukati memba kana imba, haugone kupfuura mukamuri yakakosha segamuri. Kana yakabatanidzwa, hapanofanira kuva nemiganhu yakananga pakati peimba yekushambidzira uye yekugeza - ichi ndicho chimiro chetsika. Zvose zvinoshanduka zvinofanira kunge zvakajeka sezvinobvira. Nokupatsanurana kwepakati, shandisa mazamu, denga rakasiyana-siyana uye pasi, niches, translucent screens uye zvikamu.
Imba yekugezera iri mumutambo wekoloni inofanira kuva yakajeka uye yakakura, izere nemhando dzose dzekutarisira kwakanaka kwemuviri. Izvi zvinosanganisira imba yekushambidzira, bhati refu, bhaya rekushambidza, chigadziro chemashalofu nemakatebheni ekugadzira zvinhu zvekugeza, uye magirazi, uye chiedza chepamusoro. Muchidimbu, zvinhu zvose zvichakubatsira iwe zvizere kuzvitarisira iwe pachako.
Makoronial style - design features
Inyanzvi mumutambo wekoloni muimba yakaoma kuwedzera kupinda mumba. Asi kune iye nzvimbo huru inodiwa. Zvisinei, kana iwe uchibata chirongwa ichi nekunzwisisa uye usingatendi, iwe unogona kunyatsonzwisisa uye kunyatsoona mutungamiri wekugadzira, kunyange mu "Khrushchev" duku. Kuramba kwekubvongodza kwemahombekombe, kuburikidza nehutu hwemafisi huru uye mapasi makuru pasi nemichindwe kusvikira padenga, hazvizogadziri ruvara, kana panguva imwechete kunyatsoziva chimiro nekubatsirwa kwemaitiro emumvuri, zvishongo, zvigadzirwa, zvigadzirwa nemagetsi.
Colonial style wallpaper
Kazhinji inoshandiswa pakuronga masvingo uye stucco, asi seimwe nzira iwe unogona kushandisa wallpaper. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti vaine rubatsiro rwemazuva ose uye rusingaverengeki, urwo rungatevedzera manyozha shavings. Sezvingasarudzwa, mifananidzo yemasvingo inogona kuve yakashongedzwa nemaruva emaruva, inherent mumutauro. Kana iwe uchiedza kuisa tsika yeSpain yekolonial, masvingo anofanira "kupenya" chiedza uye kupisa, kureva kuti, mapepa anofanirwa kunge akave akakodzera shades, asi mamwe mabhanhire akajeka anobvumirwa pavari.
Colonial Furniture
Mukusarudzwa kwemabiko, makabati, mabhedha, zvigaro zvepfuti, mapfupa ezvevakiki uye zvigaro mumutambo wekolonial, hapana mimwe mitemo pamusoro pemaitiro chaiwo - zvinhu zvose zvinogona kusiyana uye dzimwe nguva zvinopesana. Semuenzaniso, sofa mumutambo wekoloni pamwe nemuenzaniso wekurima muupholstery inogona kugara pamwe nezvigaro zveganda uye tafura yakaoma yetafura. Nzvimbo dzeAfrica dzinogona kumira pedyo netafura yeTayina uye sofa yechiChippindale.
Muimba yekamuri, panzvimbo yebhiniti, chifukidzo chemapuranga chine mhangura dzembiru chinowanzoiswa, uye girazi mumutambo wekoloni yakanamirwa pamadziro mune chimiro chakaiswa. Nokuti yekugadzirwa kwefenicha yakatanga kushandiswa mhando dzematanda, iyo yakafambiswa mumasango - wenge , mahogany. Rattan uye bamboo zvaiwanzoshandiswawo. Munguva dzemazuva ano, zvizvarwa izvi hazvishamisi uye zvinodhura, saka kazhinji kutevedzera kwavo kunoshandiswa.
Maketeni muhutoni
Kana iri yekugadzirwa kwemawindo, nyaya iyi yakanga yakabatanawo zvakananga nemamiriro ekunze enyika. Zuva rinopisa, dutu remhepo uye dutu, kuchinja kwakapisa mumamiriro ekupisa kunotungamirira kusarudzo yekushandisa zvivharo zvehuni. Nekunaka, takashandisa machira emaketeni. Vakanga vakaderedzwa kubva mumucheka wakakosha - silika, velvet, thinnest flax. Muchidimbu chedu, hapana chidimbu chezvivharo zvematanda, asi kutevedzera chimiro uye kugadzira imba mumutambo wekoloniyadhi chaive chimwe, mapofu mapofu , mapofu emapumburu, mabheti echiRoma anoshandiswa zvakashandiswa.
Moto munzvimbo yekolonial style
Kuvapo kwenzvimbo yemoto kunobatsira kune chivako chakabatanidzwa-kugara mumba. Muchiitiko ichi, chimiro chayo chinonyanya kufanana - chimiro chechikoloni chinowanzobatanidza hutano hwakasiyana-siyana hwemagariro emunharaunda: mifananidzo yemhuka, michero yemiti, zvikwangwani, nezvimwe. Nzvimbo yemoto inowedzera upfumi uye kugadzikana kwemari kwevanini. Inogona kuve yakakomberedzwa nehutachiona hwemashandi - pamakona acho uye pedo neyo pasi inosungirirwa mhuka dzakasiyana-siyana dzemhuka, masikisi, zvipenyu zvinomera. Kuipedzisa nezvose zvinoreva dombo kana zvidhinha - kunyange kana moto unenge uri dummy.
Chandeliers mumutauro wekolonial
Nezvose zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvitsva, zvigaro zvigaro zvigadzirwa zvigaro zvinofanirwa kunge zviripo mukati memakoloni. Inofanira kuva yakakura, inoonekwa kubva kumativi ose eimba yacho. Nheyo yayo inowanzoita simbi kana matanda. Mukuwedzera kwairi, ichabatsira kusimbisa nzira yekoloniyamu yezvigadziro, zvigadzirwa zvisina kujairika uye zvigadziko zvepasi zvine ruzivo rwekare uye rudzi.
Mifananidzo muColonial Style
Nzvimbo yepakati mumutambo wekoloni muimba kana imba kusvika kumuromo yakazadzwa nedzinza. Mifananidzo iri munyaya iyi inoratidza zvese izvo zvitsva zvinounzwa nenyika iyo makoroni evatorwa akazove. Maererano neizvi, zvinangwa uye zvifananidzo zvezvifananidzo zvakasiyana. Chinhu chakakosha chete ndechekuti chinofanira kufanana nezvose zvakasikwa.
Kusanganiswa kwemitemo uye mararamiro emarudzi akasiyana mune imwechete yakaita kuti kuve nenzira itsva yekuzvimirira yekushongedza nzvimbo yekugara. Kuvapo pamwe chete munharaunda imwe yezvinhu zveEfilosofi yeEast, African exotics uye unyanzvi hwekuEurope kirasi inoita mararamiro emakoloni mukati meimwe yezvishamiso zvikuru uye panguva imwechete inozivikanwa zvikuru uye inoda.