- Nzvimbo: 2000 sq. M. km
- Maximum depth: anenge 10 m
- Kureba kumusoro kwegungwa: 71 m
MuArgentina, kune maruva akawanda akasiyana: mutsva uye munyu, glacial uye mvura. Chimwe nechimwe chazvo chakanaka uye chinopa mafungiro akanaka uye maonero kune vatashanyi. Imwe yenzvimbo dzinofadza zvikuru dziva Mar-Chikita.
Kuziva nechechi
Mukushandura kubva kuSpain "Mar-Chikita" zvinoreva "gungwa rekasa". Vanhu vomunharaunda vanoriidza iyo "Mar-Chiquita Lagoon". Gungwa iri muRwanda province yeCordoba . Pamupu reSouth America uchawana Chikepe Mar-Chikita kuchamhembe-kumavirira kwePampa steppe. Gungwa rezvisikwa, mvura, munyu uye huru. Chikamu chegungwa chakazununguka.
Lake Mar-Chikita iri mune dambudziko rekukura kwema80x45 km. Iyo yakadzika yakadzika inenge inenge mamiriyoni gumi chete, nekuda kwezvinhu izvo zviso zvepamusoro zvinoramba zvichichinja kubva pa2 kusvika ku4 000 mamiriyoni emamita. km. Ivhareji yakadzika yejeri ndeye 3-4 m.
Kuchinja kwegungwa muna 1976-1981. akatungamirirwa kudambudziko. Mvura yakawanda uye yakareba yakasimudza mvura yakadzika mugungwa nemamita 8, nokuti nzvimbo iyo nzvimbo yekuvakwa kweMiramar yakanga inenge yakazara mafashamo. Pasi pemvura yakaenda mahotera 102, makasinos, temberi, bhangi, bhasikoro uye zvimwe zvivako 60. Mafashamo akadzoka akaitika muna 2003. Chimwe chezvivako zvisingabatsiri zvatove zvabviswa, uye guta iri zvishoma nezvishoma rinodzoka.
Zvokudya zviya zvegungwa ndiro mvura yemunyu yeRio Dulce River. Munharaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero chikamu chinodya pahova dzeRio Primero uye Rio Segundo, uye nzizi dziri pedyo dzinopinda mairi. Nhasi, Mar-Chikita Lake iri kuoma zvishoma nezvishoma nekuda kwekuderera kwemvura uye kukura kwemhepo. Ihwo hukama hwegungwa hunosiyana zvikuru kubva ku 29 g / l mugore remvura kusvika kune 275 g / l panguva yakaderera mvura.
Chii chinonakidza chikepe kune vafambi?
Chiwi cheMedano ndicho chikuru pane zvose zvinowanika mumvura yemunyu yeMar-Chikita. Zvakaenzana zvaro zviya 2 km ne 150 m. Gungwa riri kumaodzanyemba kwegungwa rinotorwa neMiramar resort , iyo inofarira kugamuchira vese vatashanyi. Nzvimbo yekuchamhembe ndeye guru solonchak, zvikamu zviduku zvepfumbu zvinoparadzira mazana emakiromotenderera. Pashure pemakore anenge 400 kusvika ku500, gungwa racho richapera uye richava solonchak.
Gungwa Mar-Chikita inzvimbo yekuvakira shiri dzakadaro dzakanaka seFlamingos, yeBlue Heron uye yePagagonian seagulls. Pamhenderekedzo dzayo mune zvikamu 350 chete zvemvura uye mhuka dzakasiyana-siyana. Ornithologists kubva kumativi ose enyika anouya pano.
Vane masimba epurovhinzi vari kuedza kukudziridza nzvimbo yekugara, kubwinya kwayo kunozivikanwa munyika yose. Parizvino, guta racho rinoshingaira kugadziriswa pamari yehurumende, kutarisa kwekugara kuri kuwedzera. Imwe yezvivaraidzo zvekutanga mushure mokufamba uye matope ekushambadzira inobata.
Nzira yekuenda kuna Mar-Chikita?
Nzira yakanakisisa ndiyo rwendo kubva kuCórdoba kuenda kunzvimbo yeMiramar . Pakati pemaguta pane bhasi rebasa. Uyewo pano unogona kutenga tikiti kune imwe yamahotera ari pamahombekombe uye enda pane kutumira.
Kana iwe uchifamba uri woga, unamatira kuhutungamiri 30 ° 37'41 "S. uye 62 ° 33'32 "W. Kubvira kuCordoba kuenda kuSan Francisco, tevera gwara guru 19, kupfuura El Tio, enda kuruboshwe kuNzira 3: ichakutungamirira kuMar-Chiquita chete.