Kuroorana uye ukama hwemhuri - ichi chimiro chakaoma kwazvo chemazuva ano. Maererano nehuwandu hwematongerwo enyika, inopfuura hafu yewanano yakanyoreswa inoparadzaniswa. Zvakaoma kutumidza zvimwe zvinetso zvemhuri-ukama hwewanano, shure kwezvose, sezvamunoziva, mumwe nomumwe ane chikonzero chake chekusawirirana.
Marudzi emhuri-ukama hwemhuri
Zvichienderana nemhando yemhuri-ukama hwekuroorana hunosimbiswa pakati pevakaroorana, mumwe anogonawo kutonga kuti kufambira mberi kwemhuri kuchavei, vanhu vachagara kwenguva yakareba sei pamwe chete. Mazuva ano, shoko rokuti "kurambana" harisati rinotyisa, sezvakaitika kare, uye nhamba yevanhu vanopinda muukama hwepabonde iri kuramba ichiwedzera.
Saka, ngationei maitiro ehukama mumhuri:
1. Kubasa remhuri:
- Vakaroorana - vanhu vari muupuperi mushure mechato uye vasingatendi kuti vanogona kusangana nematambudziko;
- mhuri yechidiki - vanhu vakatoziva kuti rudo urwu haruna kukwana, tinoda kutarisirwa, kunzwisisa uye kuvimba ;
- mhuri inotarisira mwana - shanduko yakakomba muhukama, nekuvandudzwa kwenzira itsva yehupenyu;
- mhuri yepakati pezera (makore gumi pamwe chete) - kubuda kwemaitiro, kukakavara, zvinokosha kuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu uye kuwedzera zvitsva nazvo;
- mhuri yevakwegura yakwegura - zvinowanzodiwa, kukwanisa kutaurirana kunouya mberi;
- mhuri yevakwegura yakwegura (pamwe nekuonekwa kwevana vazukuru) - kufema kwemweya mutsva, kufarira vana vazukuru.
2. Nhamba yevana:
- vasina vana (16% yemhuri);
- mhuri dzisina mwana (50% yemhuri);
- vana vane vana vashoma (1-2 vana);
- kuva nevana vakawanda (3 kana kupfuura vana, kurambana kunenge kusina kubviswa).
3. Pamusoro pehukama hwehukama mumhuri:
- dura;
- kubudirira;
- kukakavara;
- chinetso;
- kushamwaridzana hakuna kubudirira.
Ichokwadi, mhuri dzinogona kuenzanisirwa nehuwandu husingaverengeki hwezviratidzo. Pashure pezvose, kunze kwemhuri umo vana vanorerwa naamai nababa, kunewo mhuri dzisina kukwana, apo mumwe wevabereki haasi. Usakanganwa kuti kubudirira kwemhuri-ukama hwekuroorana ndiye mutoro wevakaroorana.
Zvikonzero zvinoparadza muchato uye ukama hwemhuri
Sezvo mutemo, dambudziko remhuri-ukama hwekuroorana hunoitika pane dzimwe nguva: 1 gore, makore matatu, makore mashanu, makore manomwe, makore gumi, makore makumi maviri nekuwedzera kwemakore gumi nerimwe. Kusvika panguva ino, zvinhu zvinonyanya kuwedzera mikana yekurambana , ndezvi:
- kurambana kana kukakavadzana pakati pevabereki veumwe wevakaroorana (kana maviri);
- kubatana kunogara munzvimbo yekugara yevabereki vane;
- Kuvhiringidzika kwevabereki muhukama hwevakaroorana;
- kushandiswa nevarume kana vamwe vavo doro uye zvinodhaka;
- kutsengesa muwanano, kusava nekuvimba;
- chero kutengesa kwakaipa kune mumwe kana vaviri vari vaviri (kubhejera, kufara, nezvimwewo);
- kuparadzaniswa kwevakaroorana (kushanyira mabhizinesi, kushandiswa kwemabasa, uyewo zvakadaro);
- unyanzvi hwepamusoro hwemabasa hwevakadzi (izvi zvinonzi "bicarier family");
- zvekare kare kana kutora nguva yekuroorana;
- kutora pamuviri musati waro (izvi zvinonzi "kukurudzirwa" michato);
- kuberekwa kwemwana mukutanga 1-2 makore ekuroorana;
- kukakavara kukuru pakati pevakaroorana;
- kusabereka, kusakwanisa kuva nevana vemumwe wevakaroorana;
- kuwandisa kana kupera mumuviri pamusana pebasa kana kudzidza;
- udyire hweumwe kana vaviri vakaroorana;
- zvinotarisirwa.
Kuti uchengetedze hukama, zvakakosha kubvunzurudza: kugovera mabasa, kusimbisa "zvinoita" uye "kwete", uye zvinonyanya kukosha-kusabatanidza nevamwe vanhu mavari. Zvinotendwa kuti nokukurumidza apo matambudziko ari mumhuri anova pachena, mhuri inotanga kuparadzana nepamhanho yekukurumidza.