Kazhinji iwe uchawana imba iyo isina kunyange imwe imba yemuva . Mhuka dzemhuka, kugara mumuzhinji pahwindo, unouya mumarudzi akasiyana uye genera. Vavengi vavo vakavimbika vane mhuri yeC cacti - michero yakaoma, inowanikwa neminzwa. Mimwe yemiti yakadaro isingakanganwiki inofadza kunyange vatenzi vavo nemaruva. Chero zvazvingava, avo vanofarira kukura kwavo, vachava nehanya nerudzi rwenyika yei cactus ine. Zvakanaka, ngationei nyaya iyi muchidimbu.
Geographical nzvimbo yenyika yekatekiti
Kune vazhinji vedu isu vanodikanwa uye panguva imwechete vachityisidzira miti yeminzwa inosanganiswa nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma erenje, ayo akawanda muAfrica. Ndokusaka vasungwa vazhinji vanotenda kuti nzvimbo iyo nzvimbo yekuberekerwa kwecactus iri-iyo inonzi "yakasviba" continent.
Ichokwadi, "minzwa" inosarudza nzvimbo dzerenje, asi kwete Africa, asi dzimwe makondinendi. Zvinoshamisa kuti nzvimbo yekuberekerwa kweC cacti ndiyo magwenga eAmerica. Kunyanya chaizvo, mbeu dzakabva munzvimbo dzakasviba, kunyanya kuSouth uye North America. Masayendisiti anorondedzera kuti cacti yakaonekwa muSouth America kwenguva yakareba-makore anenge mamiriyoni makumi matatu akapfuura. Zvadaro anenge mamiriyoni mashanu nemakumi mashanu akapfuura cacti akaonekwa kumaodzanyemba kwekondinendi. MuAfrica, kusanganisira chiwi cheMadagascar, uye nyika yose, somuenzaniso, Asia (Sri Lanka) neAustralia, kusina, zvirokwazvo, Antarctica, iyo cacti yakangoerekana yaswededzwa neshiri zvikuru gare gare. Vanhu veEurope vakaona vachangobva kuve nevamiririri vemaipi vemiti. Zvinofadza kuti pane cacti kwete kuMediterranean chete, asiwo kuGungwa Dzvuku, somuenzaniso, kumaodzanyemba kweCrimea, muGelendzhik.
Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti kune iyo nyika yose, kubva kune imwe mhuri yemuvara, kugoverwa kwe "mhinzwa" haina kukwana. Cacti haigoni kuwanikwa zvachose mumvura ine mvura inotonhorera, kunyanya, haisipo mune dzimwe nyika dziri mubhedha reAmazon guru rwizi. Asi mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemarudzi dzakakurumbira kuMexico. Nenzira, yezvizivikanwa zvemazana maviri e "mhinzwa" zvishomanana kudarika chikuru inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakasviba dzenyika ino. Mazhinji eC cacti anokura mune dzakadai seLatin America nyika seArgentina, Peru, Chile, Bolivia.
Mamiriro ezvisikwa edzimweni yekamba yeimba
Kana tichitaura pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu ezvisikwa izvo izvi zvinosarudzwa, saka zvinyorwa, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, nzvimbo dzakasviba. Nenzira, panewo zvipenyu izvo zvinosarudza kwete chete nzvimbo ine makomo nerenje, asiwo mapoka. Kunyanya - epiphytic cacti sarudza miti inotonhorera neyemvura yakakwirira. Kana chiri chimiro chinogamuchirwa chevhu munharaunda yekactus, inowanzova isina kunaka uye yakajeka. Kana iri ivhu, huwandu hwe humus hunhu, asi mineral salts yakawanda ipapo. Asi mhando dzeC cacti, inogona kuwanikwa mumasango nemakumbo, inokura zvakanaka pavhu rakaoma dongo.
Zvinonakidzawo kuti mbeu dzakasiyana sei dzinokura nemapine. Kazhinji kazhinji pane masango akawanda. Dzimwe mhando dzinoumba masango madutu-makoroni, kuburikidza nazvo zvisingakwanisi kupfuura. Izvi zvinonyanya kukoshesa mapeti, turbine mapepa. Iko kune vamiririri vemhuri yeC cacti inosarudza "kugadzirisa" pamakiromita makuru kubva kune mumwe. Dzimwe nguva cacti inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kana mitsara.
Chimiro che "green hedgog" chinowanikwa muAmerica chakasiyana-siyana: chinokwana uye chinokonzera zvishoma, chakarurama, chine mhete, chakagadzikana kana chakakomba, dzimwe mhuka kunyange nemashizha chaiwo kana asina mahwanda.