Kufanana nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwepachirwere, pulmonary tuberculosis ine nguva yekudzivirira. Inotarirwa nenguva yenguva pakati penguva yekupinda kwepathogen mumuviri (utachiona) uye kutanga kwekuonekwa kwechirwere chekutanga kuchipatara chezvirwere. Ichi chirwere chinokonzerwa nedambudziko re mycobacteria, iro zvisikwa zvipenyu zvinokwanisa kuuraya vanhu.
Chinhu chinonyanya kuipa ndiyo nzira yakasununguka yehutachivha, apo mutakuri wehutachiona anokonzera zvirwere, uye vanhu vakavapoteredza vari pangozi yehutachiona. Chaizvoizvo, chimiro chechirwere chacho chinowedzera kune vanhu vasina kumbobvira vachinetseka nehutachiona hwehutachiona.
Nguva yekudzivirira nguva yevhu rakavhurika retubu
Nguva yenguva yekudzivirirwa kwechirwere chechifuva pamberi pekutanga kwezviratidzo zvekutanga, pamwero, masvondo matatu kusvika kuchina. Panguva ino munhu haazviparadzanisi bhakitiriya repathogenic mumamiriro ezvinhu, i.e. kwete kuparadzira.
Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mycobacteria iyo isingapindi mumuviri inokonzera chirwere chinotapukira. Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinokosha zvinoita basa pano. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekudzivirirwa kwezvirwere zvemuviri. Mhuka yemunhu ane hutano ane hutachiona hwakanaka, iyo inodzivirira iyo inosanganiswa, inodzivisa kufambisa kwechirwere.
Vanhu vane utachiona husina simba, vanotapukirwa neHIV , vanotambura nedzimwe zvirwere, vanorwara nekukurumidza. Utachiona hunopinda mumugwagwa wekufema huri mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, hunopinda mukati mehutachiona, kubva kwaanotumirwa kumapapu. Nokudaro, chirwere chacho chinokura, icho chinotanga kuratidza.
Nzira yekuziva sei chirwere chetachiona panguva yekudzivirira nguva?
Hazvibviri kuziva chirwere chacho zvakasununguka munguva yekudzivirira. Utachiwana hunogona kuratidza kuchinja kwechimiro chemuviri wemapapu akabatwa, anotsanangurwa nenzira ye fluorography. Nokudaro, chidzidzo ichi chinofanira kunge chichifanira kuitwa nguva dzose kamwechete pagore. Kutanga kuonekwa kwehutano kunovimbisa kurapa nyore uye kugadzirisa zvakakwana.
Muchiriniki yezviratidziro izvo murwere anogona kuona hazvirevi uye zvinogona kuonekwa sezviratidzo zvekufema chirwere. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- kushaya simba;
- kuwedzera kuneta;
- kuwedzera kuduku kwekushisa kwemuviri;
- usiku sweats;
- kusava nenzara;
- kuwedzera kwe lymph nodes .