- Kutaura: Groenplaats 21, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium
- Telefonhare : +32 3 213 99 51
- Kureba: 123 m
- Kuvhura: 1521
- Architects: Peter Appelmans, Jean Appelmans
- Architectural style: Gothic architecture Mari yekushanyira: 6 euro
IKathedral of Our Lady haisiyo kereke huru yeGothic muAntwerp , iyo tembere inofananidzira kubudirira. Zvinonakidza kuti muguta rino Mhandara Mariya anoremekedzwa nekutya kukuru. Mukuwedzera, anoonekwa seanomudzimai wake uye munyengeteri.
Chii chaungaona muKathedral of Antwerp Our Lady?
Iyi temberi chimiro chetsika yeguta racho, musimamende yakazadzwa nezvinhu zvinokosha. Ichi ndicho chimiro chechokwadi cheMiddle Ages. Shongwe yaro, inenge mamiriyoni 124 kubva kumusoro, inogona kuonekwa kubva kupi zvako muAntwerp . IKathedral ndiyo chivako chakareba kwazvo muguta. Munhu wose akazviona kunyange kubva pakona yeziso rake pakarepo anobvuma kuti ichi ndicho chimiro chechokwadi chekuvakwa kwekanakisa kunaka. Inowanikwa munzvimbo duku, pakatarisana neraibhurari.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti dombo rekutanga rechechi yeAntwerp Our Lady rakaiswa muzana remakore rechi14, muna 1352. Uye muna 1559 kereke yakashanduka ikava kereke yakasimba. Zvose zvinoshandiswa pakugadzirwa zvinonzi ndizvo zvakaita muvezi Jean Appelmans (Jean Appelmans) anonziwo Jean Amel de Boulogne (Jean Amel de Boulogne). Choruses neveve vakawedzerwa munguva kubva muna 1352 kusvika muna 1411. Zvakasiyana, ndinoda kutaura shongwe refu, kuvakwa kwayo kwakapedzwa muna 1518. Pakati pemasvingo maviri akarongeka, chete yekumaodzanyemba yakasikwa. Nenzira, ye octagonal chikamu cheshongwe yakagadzirwa naHerman de Wagemakere. Mukati mawo i-carillon, chiridzwa chaiyo chemimhanzi ine 47 mabhero.
Kana iri mukati, iyo yakafara pakati peveve inorongedzwa neatatu. Izvi zvinogadzira nzvimbo mukati memaine nemakorom 48 mumupfu mumwe nomumwe. Muna 1566 uye kutanga kwa1581 mukati mechivako chakanga chaparadzana neCalvinists. Uye muzana remakore rechi18 vaFrance vakatyisidzira kukanganisa zvachose tsika yeAntwerp. Nemafaro, havana kukwanisa kuzviita, asi panguva yekushanda kweFrance, zhinji dzehumukati dzakanga dzakatengeswa.
Pasinei nokupamba uku, hukuru hunyanzvi hwakachengetedzwa. Nokudaro, chinonyanya kukosha pakati pavo ndezvisikwa zvitatu zveRubens mukuru:
- "Kubva kubva kuMuchinjikwa" (1612);
- "Kukudzwa kweMuchinjikwa waIshe" (1610);
- triptych "Kumuka kwaKristu" (1612).
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zveBelgium maminitsi gumi nemashanu zvichibva kunzvimbo huru yechitima cheguta racho. Uyezve, unogona kusvika kuKathedral nekusvika paGroenplaats stop pa tram nhamba 3 kana 5.
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