Ivan Kupala izuva rezororo renyika yevaSlav vokuEastern, rakarongerwa musi waJuly 7. Zuva iri rakarongedza pamusoro pezhizha, hafu yegore uye rakaparidzwa zvikuru nemitambo, kutamba kumativi emoto uye kwakagadziridzwa "Kupala", iyo iyo yakatambidzwa nekavhunduka kubva kumasango, mapazi emiti, nezvimwe. Pane zviratidzo zvizhinji zvine chokuita nezuva raIvan Kupala musi waJuly 7.
Zvisarudzo paIvan Kupala musi waJuly 7 uye zviratidzo zvine chokuita nezuva ranhasi
Pausiku hwaIvan Kupala, mitambo yakasiyana-siyana yakabatwa nemvura, moto uye uswa. Yokutanga kunzi yechishamiso simba, saka kushambidza muhova, mabhati, kushambidza nedova rakagamuchirwa. Moto waivawo nesimba rekuporesa uye rinonatsa. Yakanga iri tsika yekurasa zvinhu zvekare zvisingakoshi uye nokudaro uzarurire imba yako yezvinhu zvose zvitsva, nemweya nekuda kwebasa uye nerombo. Yaiva musi uyu kuti yakasarudzwa kukohwa maruva emishonga kwegore rose rinouya. Mushure mokunge vashambadzirwa mangwanani, vese vasikana nevasikana vaduku vaienda kumafudzi nemasango, uko vasina shangu dzisina shangu, vane mafungiro akanaka neminyengetero, vakaunganidza zvidikanwi zvakakosha mumishonga yemishonga yepamusha.
Vaya vanofarira kuti zuva rechechi rinopedzeredzwa zuva reJuly 7 uye zviratidzo zvipi zvinosanganiswa naro, zvakakosha kuziva kuti, panguva yekufambisa, yakabatana neKuberekwa kwaJohane Mubhapatidzi kana Johane Mubhapatidzi. Uye sezvo rubhabhatidzo runoitwa nekunyudzwa mumutauro, vanhu vose veSlavic vakapinda mumuviri wemvura, nzizi, makungwa, nezvimwewo. Hapana munhu aishungurudzika, kunyange paakazosvibiswa nemvura inotonhorera, saka vaSlav vekare vaifunga kuti kunounza ruzivo, utano uye mufaro.
Zviratidzo zvevanhu paJuly 7
Zvechokwadi, vazhinji vavo vane ukama nemamiriro okunze, nokuti zvakatsigira pakukohwa, uye naizvozvo upenyu hwegore rinouya. Heano mamwe acho:
- zuva rakanyatsojeka zuva rakapikira kusvika kwekupedzisira kwekuvhuvhuta;
- kuwanda kwemameva emangwanani akavavimbisa kukohwa kwakanaka, kunyanya yemakango nemate;
- Nyeredzi uye yakajeka Kupala usiku kwaiva chiitiko chemwaka wakanaka wehowa;
- mvura yakanga isingatarisirwi pazororo iri, sezvairivimbisa kukohwa kwakaoma kwegorosi;
- iyo chiratidzo chikuru chakanaka chakabatanidzwa nezororo rino, raipembererwa musi waJuly 7, raiva yekuwana maruva emufern. Zvaitendwa kuti mushure meizvi, munhu achakwanisa kuona kuti pfuma iyi yakavigwa pasi pasi, uyewo kudzidza kudzidza mutauro wemhuka;
- Usiku hwaIvan Kupala yaiva chiitiko chakanakisisa chekuwana vaviri. Uye kana vechidiki, vachibatana maoko uye vachikwira pamoto, havana kusunungura minwe yavo, zvino iyi yakanga iri chiratidzo chechokwadi chokuti vaizova murume nemudzimai.
Pazuva rino, vanhu vakanyengetera kuna St. John mubhabhatidzi, vachikumbira nezvehutano uye mufaro kune vana vavo, uyewo kuvadzivirira kubva pamusoro. Mukuwedzera kumhanyira mumoto panguva yezororo iri rakashandurwa nemarumisi, kuvhara mumigwagwa yemumaruwa, kutengesa zvikwata zvemasikati kana kuisa furrow kuimba yemurume uyo vaida kuona mukwambo wavo. VaSlav vokuMabvazuva vakadavira kuti kusvikira zuva raIvan, vakadzi havafaniri kudya chero majiroji, zvisinei kuti rufu ruchabvisa vana vavo vaduku kubva kwavari. Kusimuka usiku huno moto - "Ivanovka honye" vaifungidzirwa semweya yemadzitateguru akafa avo vaifara pamwechete nehama dzavo.
PaIvan Zuva, yaiva tsika yekuunza zvokudya nekumwa kwekufamba. Sezvo mutemo, munhu wese akatora pamwe naye zvaiva mumba, asi chikafu chekudya chaisanganisira cottage cheese vareniki, cheese, hupfu hwefuraji, zvingwa zvisina kuviriswa, izvo zvakange zvakasanganiswa uye zvakagadzirwa, anyanisi, garlic, nezvimwe. Vakanwa zvose nekvass, mu Belarus - vodka, uye muPodlasie yakavakidzana - waini. Sezviri pachena, hovha iyi yaipembererwa nehutongi hwemachechi uye kunyange nhasi yakatoonekwa sechirevo chekare, vanhu vemazuva ano vanoramba vachidavira mune zvimwe zviratidzo.