Nhasi zuva rega rega recheche rinotaridzika rinowanikwa ne "kuwedzera kwechisimba". Pakarepo gadzikana: muna 99%, haaiti kana kuongorora, kana nekutsvakurudza. Zvisinei, kutarisa huro hwehuropi mumwana-mucheche kuti kuunganidza mvura inenge iri mumusoro kunofanira kunge zvakadaro! Zvinosuruvarisa, pasi pemutsara unoti "ICP yakakwirira", hydrocephalus inogona kuvanzwa - ine ngozi inorwara.
Maererano nemashoko ekurapa, mvura iri mumusoro wemwana achangoberekwa ndiko kusanganiswa mukati mecherebral cavity ye cerebrospinal fluid, ndiko kuti, cerebrospinal fluid.
Chiratidzo
Kune marudzi mazhinji e hydrocephalus , asi muvana kubvira pakuberekwa kusvika kune makore maviri, zviratidzo zvekuunganidza mvura iri mumusoro mune chero mararamiro ezvirwere zvakafanana. Chiratidzo chikuru ndechekukura kwechirwere chekudzivirira kwemusoro wemwana. Ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kushanyira chiremba wevana pamwedzi, iyo inoyera musoro uye inofanidza zviyero pamwe chete.
MuHycecephalus, fontanum inowedzerwawo muhukuru uye guruti yepetiyeri. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti kunyanya pakati pemapfupa edehenya haisati kwave kwakagadzirwa, uye mhepo inoshandiswa pamvura inobva kwavari mukati. Apo cerebrospinal fluid inowedzera, iyo fontanel, inowanzovhara gore, inogona kuramba yakasununguka kwemakore matatu. Nokufamba kwenguva, zviratidzo zviri kuve zvakakurumbira: mapfupa mashomanana ehenya, kuputika uye kusapindirana kwehuma, ruvara rwemhepo inotarisana nechiso, kushungurudza kwemakumbo mumakumbo, kunetseka. Mumwe mwana anorwara anosara shure mushure mekusimudzira, kuchena, kusafarira.
Vadzidzisi vane ruzivo chete vanogona kunyatsoziva zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi, asi vabereki vanofanira kutsvaga rubatsiro pakarepo, vachicherechedza gaka rekukura kana kukura kusingaverengeki kwemakumbo emusoro.
Kuongororwa uye kurapwa
Mushure mokugadzwa kwekutanga kuongororwa, mwana anogoverwa kuita neurosonography, ultrasound yeuropi, computed tomography kana MRI. Kana chirwere chacho chichinyatsosimbiswa, ventriculo-peritoneal kupfuura chirwere inowanzoitwa. Chinokosha chekushanda ndechokuti silicone catheters inobvisa cerebrospinal fluid kubva mumhepo inobva muuropi hwemucheche kusvika mumimba. Pashoma pacho, mvura inoshandiswa inoshandiswa kusvika kune yakakodzera paneri kana mugero wepelinha.
Kana kushanda kuri kuitwa panguva, mwana ane mukana wose wehupenyu huripo, kushanyira zvikoro zvekuchikoro uye kuchikoro. Zvisinei, inofanirwa kuongororwa kuti ukuru hwemusoro shure kwekushanda hakuzomboregi, sezvo kuchinja mumapfupa emapfupa hakugoneki.