Kutenderera pamitambo yemagetsi yakazara nezvinhu izvozvo zvisingafadzi kana imba yose isisina magetsi. Asi kunze kwayo iyo yose inoshandiswa magetsi yemagetsi inogumira kushanda - TV yakagadzirirwa , kombiyuta, muchina wokuchenesa , motokisi yegesi, microwave uye, zvechokwadi, firiji. Zvakanaka, kana kukanganisa kunongogara kwemaawa mashomanana, uye kana zuva rose, zuva kana nguva refu? Kubvumirana, vanhu vemazuva ano vanoona zvakaoma kurarama pasina magetsi kwenguva refu. Uye nokuti varidzi vakawanda vemhuri yega uye dzimba dzekudzimba vanosarudza kuisa chigadziro chinobatsira kutsungirira kuvimba nemitsara yemagetsi, - dizeli generator.
Chii chinonzi generator dizeli yeimba?
Iyo jenereta dizeli ndiyo inogadziriswa iyo inogadziriswa inopa simba remagetsi. Chimiro chakadai chesizi chinoumbwa nemaviri maviri: injini yedizieri uye jenereta. Mukutanga, kana mafuta apiswa, simba rinopisa rinogadzirwa, izvo zvino, apo shazha rinotenderera, rinoshandurwa kuva mamiririki. Zvakanaka, jenereta pachayo inoshandura iyo magetsi kuti ive magetsi munguva yekushanduka. Pamusoro pezvinhu izvi zvinokosha, jenereta ye diesel inogadziriswa nekubatanidza, kuwedzera kwekuchengetedza zvikamu, mhepo yepamusoro yemafuta, mutsigiri wekutengesa, nezvimwewo.
Nzira yekusarudza jenereta ye dizeli yeimba?
Paunosarudza chinhu chakakomba chakadai, kutanga pane zvose, munhu anofanirwa kufunga nezvechiratidzo ichocho sesimba rejenereta dizeli. Zvakakosha kuisa pfungwa pachinangwa chawakasarudza kutenga. A generator dizeli ye 2-3 kW emasimba inoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo zvakakosha kubvisa masimba ane simba kana michina, somuenzaniso, pane imwe nzvimbo yekuvaka pamba. Kuti uwane simba rekutsvaga, sarudza jenereta 5-10 kW dizeli. Kana iwe ukasarudza kutenga jenereta yekamba kana imba yekamba, tinokurudzira kuverenga simba rose rezvigadziri zvose muimba iyo panguva imwechete inotungirwa nemagetsi kubva ku generator. Asi kazhinji kunoshandiswa kwemumba inoshandiswa dizeli generator ine simba re15-30 kW rinoshandiswa.
Nezvokudya zvekumba uye kubuda kwekukurumidzira, jenereta dzemasasa dzinoshandiswa dzinoshandiswa dzine maitiro akaenzana uye masimba mashoma. Zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvinogona kushanda kusvika maawa masere pasina kukanganisa. Imiti inoshandiswa nemasereel ane simba re20-60 kW inopa magetsi masikati neusiku pasina kuwedzera kwekuchengetedza.
Paunosarudza jenereta dizeli, teerera huwandu hwezvikamu. Zvimwe zvinokonzera kushandiswa kwemazizi dizeli zvinoshandiswa pa 220 volts zvakakodzera kushandiswa kwemusha. Asi iyo nhatu yemagetsi dizeli (380 W) ine simba rakawanda, saka rinoshandiswa pakugadzira, nzvimbo dzekuvaka.
Chinhu chisina kukosha chinomiririra iyo inoshandiswa iyo generator dizeli, iyo inoratidza hupfumi hwechigadzirwa. Pano tinoreva kushandiswa kwemafuta kwe kilowatt imwe yega yega inokonzerwa neshizha remashizha.
Mukuwedzera kune zvataurwa pamusoro apa, tinokurudzira kutarisa rudzi rwekutanga (bhuku, rinotsvaga kana maitiro akabatanidzwa), rudzi rwekunakisa (mvura kana kuti hewa) uye zviyero.