Nayo pachayo chirwere chekudzivirira ndechokubudisa mumatumbo kanopfuura katatu pazuva, asi zvigaro masasa zviri mumvura. Zvinowanzoitika kuti munhu apedza zvokudya zvizhinji nematehwe emuchindwe mutema, somuenzaniso, zvinwiwa nemasipi. Zvadaro chirwere chemavara matsvuku - chiitiko chenguva pfupi, kwete kutakura ngozi. Asi kana chirwere chakadaro chiri pamwe nemarwadzo mudumbu, fivhiri, chirwere, saka zvakakosha kurira svondo uye kutora matanho anokurumidzira.
Zvinokonzerwa nehurhara mune munhu mukuru
Heano pane zvikonzero zvitatu zvinoita kuti pave nekuparara kwevanhu vakuru:
- severe poisoning;
- hutachiona kana mabhakitiriya;
- kukanganiswa kwakanyanya kwezviviri zvemukati.
Ngationgororei zvakadzama zvose zvinogona kuitika:
1. Zvirwere zvepachivi:
- adenovirus;
- enteroviruses;
- rotaviruses.
2. Mabhakitiriya mawere:
- dysentery;
- salmonellosis;
- eshirichiosis;
- cholera;
- zvokudya zvinokonzera zvirwere.
3. Inymeti yakakwana:
- pancreatitis;
- kukanganisa kwekubuda kwe bile, cholelithiasis;
- fermentopathy;
- kusawirirana kune zvimwe zvokudya.
4. Zvirwere zvemukati:
- enteritis;
- enterocolitis;
- ulcerative colitis;
- Whipple's disease ;
- Chirwere cheCrohn.
5. Kukura mumamiriro ekutura:
- polyps;
- adenocarcinomas;
- inopisa diverticula.
6. Kuzvidzivirira zvirwere:
- kukunda kwemukati mukati me lupus erythematosus;
- arthritis rheumatoid;
- atopic dermatitis uye zvinokonzerwa neorigic.
Kunyadziswa:
- kutyisa ne nitrates;
- inonyangadza nesimbi yakakura;
- kutyisa chepfu chemakemikari;
- kutyisa nemakemikari emumba.
8. Chiitiko chemishonga:
- dysbiosis nekuda kwekutora antibiotics;
- Kugadzirira-cytostatics;
- kushandiswa zvakanyanya kwemalasi;
- prokinetics.
9. Kubvongodzwa kwemuviri wepamuviri:
- kubuda ropa mumucheche muduku;
- kubuda ropa mumutsipa mukuru.
- kuvhuvhuta chironda chepamu uye duodenum.
Kune dzimwe mhando dzehutachiwana hwevanhu vakuru, dzinokonzerwa nezvinoitwa pamusoro apa:
- chirwere chemafuro masikati muvara;
- dorosi-mutsvuku;
- kurarisa kwemavara;
- white diarrhea.
Kurapa kwehurwere kune ruvara kune munhu mukuru
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kumisa kutora zvokudya zvinokuvadza, kushaya nzara, uye iva nechokwadi chekutarisira kudzorera mvura, sezvinonzi chirwere ichi muviri wakanyanyisa mvura. Izvi zvichabatsira Regidron.
Iwe unodawo kumisa mararamiro (somuenzaniso, uchishandisa Imodium), uyezve kudzorera mucheche microflora (somuenzaniso, achibatsirwa neHilak-forte).
Kana chirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvinongotaurwa zvinotyisa, chiremba haagoni kuita pasina rubatsiro. Kugovera miedzo, zvinoguma chiremba anosarudza kuti sei uye chii chokurapa chirwere chakakonzera chirwere chemavara.