Imwe hove yakakurumbira ndiyo aphistogram ye cockatoo, iyo inogona kunzi inotonhorera. Icho chikamu chemhuri Cichlova, iyo inenge inenge zviuru zviviri zvemarudzi. Nemhaka yekuti zvinyorwa hazvidi kuumba mamiriro akasiyana uye kuitisa rumwe rudzi rwekudzidziswa, vakadaro vanogara mumvura inowanzoitika.
Cockatoo apistogram - tsanangudzo
Ihove yakanaka yakaisvonaka inokwezva kune chero ipi zvayo yakadzika. Pakati pevhesi, tarisiro yeupenyu hwavo inenge makore mashanu.
- Pamusoro pechipfuva chemurume, iyo aphthistogram yejongwe ine mamiriyoni emisara yakareba pakuenzanisa nemamwe uye kunze iyo yakafanana nepappus pamusoro, saiyo yakakurumbira cockatoo, saka zita remarudzi acho.
- Kune nhamba huru yemasarudzo uye masayendisiti vari kushanda pakuvandudzwa kwezvitsva zvitsva, saka munguva pfupi yapfuura yakaonekwa kaviri tsvuku.
- Ichirondedzera kuwanda kwecactus apistogram, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti hove idzi duku, saka varume vanosvika anenge masendimita gumi pakureba, uye madzimai kunyange zvishoma - kusvika 5 cm.
- Muzvisikwa, hove inorarama munharaunda yeBrazil, Bolivia uye zvinyorwa zveAmazon. Nokuda kwayo, nzvimbo dzezvivako zvine zvishoma zvishoma kana mvura yakamira inoshandiswa.
Apistogram of cockatoo - zvakagadzirwa
Kuti huve hupenyu hunofadza hwehove, zvakakosha kuchengeta mamwe mitemo pamusoro pezviri mukati.
- Apistograms of cockatoo inosarudza mvura, iyo ine yakawanda ye okisijeni. Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti hakuna mvura yakakositiki mumvura. Nokuda kweizvi, unofanirwa kushandisa firiji uye zviri nani kana iri kunze . Acidity (pH) inofanira kunge iri pamwero we 6-7,8, asi kusagadzikana kuri 5-19 dGH.
- Iyo yakanyanya kutonhora ndeye 23-27 ° C. Hove apistograms ye cockatoo nyore nyore kushivirira kupfupika kwekushisa kusvika 14-16 ° C nekukwira kusvika 30-34 ° C. Nyanzvi hadzisi kukurudzira kuchengeta hove kwegore rimwe chete pakushambidza kwakafanana uye zviri nani kuideredza nemadhigirii maviri munguva yechando. Kuvonga ichi, kusununguka kunosimbiswa.
Apistogramma cockatoo - sarudza aquarium
Hove dzakadaro dzine mapoka maduku, uye huwandu hukuru hwemvura yakakosha yakadzika 60x30x30 cm. Zvakanakisisa kuva nevarume nevakadzi vatatu. Kana varume vacho vari vaviri, iyo inofanirwa nemudziyo wakakodzera inofanira kufungisisa kuti hove dzinoverengeka dzinofanirwa kubhadhara kusvika pamamita makumi mashanu. Inokurudzirwa kuchengeta hove uye kana pane nharo, ipapo ukuru hwemvura inofanira kuwedzerwa. Kuita mutevedzeri wejobatoo kaviri tsvuku kana rumwe ruvara rwunonzwa zvakanaka, chengeta huwandu hwekukurudzira:
- Panofanira kuva nemiti yakawanda mumvura, uye ichiri kudiwa kuchengetedza nhamba inofanirwa yezvivako, saka kumudzimai wese ikoko anofanira kunge akawanda. Matombo akasiyana, shags , mapako uye nezvimwe zvakasimuka. Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuisa mashoma mashizha akaomeswa pasi, semuenzaniso, muoki. Dzinofanira kutanga dzakanyatsoomeswa, uye dzakanyoroveswa, kuitira kuti dzidziwe mumvura.
- Pamusana pemhando iyi, chiedza chinopararira chinoshandiswa. Ihove inotarisa zvakanakisisa pamusana werima.
- Kana iri ivhu rakakosha, zviri nani kupa zvakanakisisa kune guru rwizi rwejecha.
Apistogram of cockatoo - kuenderana
Hove dzeizvi mhuka dzakawanda hadzisi dzisina kukakavara, uye dzinoratidza kusimba kune vamwe vagari vemu aquarium. Kuenderana kwakanakisisa kwepistogram nedzimwe hove kunoonekwa neonon, scalar uye kusagadzikana. Hazvina kudiwa kubatanidza rudzi rukuru kune iyi mhuka inogona kumedzwa nejongwe. Vavakidzani vanorambidzwa vanosanganisira cichlids emakungwa eAfrica uye hove dzakasiyana-siyana. Apistograms nemaonero anotenderera pasi, somuenzaniso, nemapikes kana dermogenes, achanzwa zvakanaka.
Cockatoo Fish - kutarisira
Kuti hove dzive dzakagadzikana muimba itsva uye dzakararama hutano kwemakore akawanda, zvinokosha kuti uzvichengete zvakanaka. Zvakakosha kutarisa mamiriro emvura, mbeu uye zvimwe zvikamu zve aquarium. Kana sargae yakaderera, zvakakodzera kubvisa, mvura inofanira kuchinjwa panguva uye kuongorora mamiriro evhu, matumba uye zvimwe zvishandiso zvakashandiswa. Apistogram kakadu ed inofanira kuwana chikafu chinogara chichigadziriswa uye chine nguva dzose, iyo ine zvinhu zvinokosha zvinokosha.
Hove apistogram - kudya
Munzvimbo yakasikwa, hove dzemarudzi aya dzinodya benthic crustaceans, minye uye plankton. The apistogram is carnivorous, saka chero chikafu chinorarama chiri chakakodzera, asi iwe unofanirwa kubvuma kuti kwemazuva mazhinji hazvibviri kudyara hove huru-yakakura nemahombekombe akawanda eropa neropa, sezvo izvi zvingaita kuti kurasikirwa kwemuvara wakajeka uye kutyisa. Iwe unogona kushandisa zvokudya zvinonaka zvakanyanyisa. Zviri nyore kudzidzira hove kune aphistogram ye cockatoo kuti inotsiva kudya, asi inofanira kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvakakosha kuti ivo vari kunyura uye vane mapuroteni akakwirira.
Zvirwere apistogram ye cockatoo
Pakati pezvakanaka zvehove iyi zvinogona kusimbiswa kushorwa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, asi kana hutachiona hwaitika, saka zvirwere zvinoshandiswa zviri nyore uye dzinokurumidza kudzorerwa. Hove apistogram inogona kubata columbariosis - fungus yemuromo, kuvepo kunoratidza kuumbwa kwemuchena, kunze kwechiyeuchidzo chehuto hwekotoni. Nekurapa, iwe unongoda kuita hove 5-6 mara yekushambidza ne phenoxyethanol. Zvimwe zvirwere zvinowanikwa mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kukodzera ekuvharirwa uye kudyidzana kwehutano.
Apistogramma cockatoos - kubereka
Kusiyanisa pakati pevarume nevadzimai kuchava kwakaoma, uye zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinotorwa sevanhu vanozvimiririra, somuenzaniso, kuvapo kwemapapiro akarembera ezvokuputika kwemuviri uye chimiro chakanaka chekupedzisira mudumbu. Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kurangarira hutano hwomuviri, sezvo mukomana ari kujeka uye pamiganhu yekuguma kwawo mumuswe kune zvigaro zve "braids", izvo zvisiri mumadzimai. Hove cockatoo inhengo yevakadzi uye imwe mukono inokwanisa kudiridza mazai evakadzi vakawanda.
Kuti ubereke iyi mhuka, haufaniri kuva neunyanzvi hunokosha uye kugadzira mamiriro akasiyana. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti pane nzvimbo dzakachengetwa mumvura, uye hove ichasarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yekugara. Mukadzi anokwira kusvika kumazana mazai, ayo anochengetedza zvakanaka. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha ndechokuti apo apistogram ye cockatoo inotarisira mhuru, ruvara rwayo runoshanduka kuva ruvara. Nguva yekudzivirira inogara kwemazuva mashoma, uye mushure memazuva mana fry inenge yashambira yakapoteredza aquarium. Kudya mhuka mhuka dzinofanira kushandisa guruva rinorarama kana zvokudya zvakakosha.