Nhasi, kurwisana kunenge kuchida chirwere chinowanikwa. Kana dambudziko iri risina kunyatsoitika kwauri, unofanira kunge wakaona kuti mumwe munhu kubva kune vadikanwi anotambura nekutonhora, kunyunyuta nekugara achinyunyuta. Sezvakaratidzwa zvinoratidzira, kazhinji kacho kuenderera mberi kune ambrosia kunoongororwa - chirwere, kubva pane chero mishonga inobatsira. Kuziva nzira dzakatoedzwa kare, kuzviponesa iwe nevadikanwa kubva kune zviratidzo zvisingafadzi zvechirwere zvichava nyore nyore.
Iwe unoziva sei kana iwe uchida mushonga wekurwisa ragweed?
Ambrosia musora unoitika munharaunda dzose. Kune zvakawanda zvezhizha, simiti haisi yehutano hwehutano. Inotyisa zvikuru inotanga munguva yekupenya, kana ichikanda panicles yakafukidzwa nemaruva. Iyo ndiyo yekupedzisira iyo inokurudzira zvakasimba, iyo, kunze kwezvinhu zvose, inoparidzirwa nyore nyore nemhepo inoyerera yemhepo.
Kakawanda apo mapurisa anowira paganda kana muchera, vanhu vazhinji vanonzwa kukurudzirwa. Paunowanzoonana neanokurudzirwa, hutachiona hwekudzivirira hunotanga kubudisa zvirwere, immunoglobulin E uye mast cells anoumbwa. Zvese izvi, zvakatorwa pamwechete, zvinotungamirira kumagetsi ose.
Kuti unzwisise kuti unoda mushonga wemakemikari kune ragweed, unogona kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakadaro:
- kuchema;
- kukanganisa kwebhondial asthma ;
- kubwinya kwemaziso;
- itching;
- coryza;
- rhinorrhea;
- manyore kusangana;
- akadzikama;
- kazhinji misoro;
- kamwe-kamwe kuchinja mumanzwiro;
- zvinhu zviri munzeve.
Ndedzipi mishonga yandinofanira kutora kuti ndiwane chirwere?
Pasinei nokuti vamwe vanyengeri vanoziva kuti kurapwa kwemazuva ose kune ragweed basa risina maturo, varwere havaregi. Kuve wakachena, kuporesa chirwere chakadai sechirwere chemazuva ose chakanyanya kuoma, asi ichiri kukwanisika kuderedza mamiriro acho uye kubvisa zvimwe zviratidzo zvaro kuburikidza nemishonga yemishonga.
Ichokwadi kuti antihistamines inonzi ndiyo mishonga yakanakisisa ye ragweed allergies. Vakawanda vavo vanoderedza zviratidzo zvekushaya zvirwere mumaminitsi mashomanana mushure mekudya.
Zvichienderana nekureba kwenguva yakareba sei, mishonga yose inogona kugoverwa muzvizvarwa zvakasiyana-siyana:
1. Mishonga inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye inobatsira yezera rekutanga ragweed ndeiyi:
- Diazoline;
- Fenkarol;
- Diphenhydramine;
- Pilpofen;
- Suprastin.
Mukuwedzera kune chokwadi chokuti mishonga iyi inomira kurwisa kwegogiramu, inenge ine simba retispasmodic effect.
2. Chizvarwa chechipiri chinopfurikidza che antihistamines chinowanikwa zvakakurumidza nemuviri uye chinogara kwenguva refu. Mishonga iyi haipindi nepamuviri we-brain-brain. Pakati pevamiririri:
- Loratadine;
- Astemizole;
- Fenistila;
- Terfenadine.
Iko kusakosha kukuru kwevamiririri veboka ndechokuti vanogona kukanganisa mwoyo.
3. Mishonga mitsva yekurwisa ragweed ndevamiririri vezera rechitatu:
- Telfast;
- Desloratadine ;
- Levocetirizine.
Kupera ne-intrusive rhinitis kunobatsirwa nevasoconstrictive kana hormonal nasal madota:
- Eucazoline;
- Nock Spray;
- Nasol;
- Rinochenenyl;
- Beklazone;
- Alcedin.
Apo zvinonzi kutema kwechrymation kubva pamakumbo evanhu kusvika kune ambrosia, zvinodhaka nenzira yemadonhwe eziso anobatsira zvinobudirira:
- Ketotifen;
- Optivar;
- Patanol;
- Thedditor.
Kubudirira kwemishonga kubva kumakumbo kusvika ku ragweed pollens inopiwa mujisi. Chinokosha chekurapa uku kwakajeka zvakakwana: maererano nechirongwa chaicho, murwere anokonzerwa ne-allergen. Muyero wejojo ihwo hudiki, saka hahukuvadzi muviri, asi kukudzivirira hutachiona uye kupikisa ichi kana kuti nzira inogumbura inobatsira.