Mumutauro weRussia, aspirid yakambomira kuva nezita rakakodzera uye yakanyorwa netsamba duku. Kubva mururimi rwechiGiriki izwi rokuti "aspid" rinoshandurwa se nyoka inouraya. Munguva dzekare, Aspide ainzi nyoka inotyisa inotyisa, iyo yakaita kuti vanhu vawedzere kutya uye kungotaura pamusoro payo, yakaita kuti kunetseka mumuviri wose.
Mapenzi - ndiani uyu?
Nyika izere nenyaya, nhema uye nhoroondo. Kunzwa nyaya inotevera, iwe unofunga kufunga kuti madonhwe akawanda echokwadi, uye kuti ndeapi nhema dzaakaunganidza. Nhoroondo dzeyoka inotyisa, iyo yakaparadza zvose mumugwagwa wayo, yasvika mazuva edu. Vapenzi, ndeyeiye chaiye, ndiye munhu weDhiyabhorosi, mucherecheri wenyoka weBhaibheri, chaiyo giant dragon kana Nyoka yeHorynych ? Zvingave chaizvoizvo kuva neApenzi here?
Ndiyani Anopenga muBhaibheri?
Ndiani akamanikidza Evha kugamuchira michero yakarambidzwa? Tsika yebhaibheri, pamusoro pekuedza nyoka, chimwe chekare zvakataurwa zveAspiti. Iyi nyanga, inowanzotaurwa mumabhuku ebhaibheri uye mabhuku ezvidzidzo:
- Inoratidzika senyoka inouraya yejecha, ine mhete uye machena mavara uye nyanga.
- Inowanikwawo mumhando yejoka ine mapapiro, iyo ine makumbo maviri, muromo weshiri uye rurimi runobata nyoka.
- Icho chinangwa muBhaibheri chinoratidza chiso chedhiyabhorosi.
Aspid - Mythology
Nhema dzekare dzinotaura nezve nyoka yakaparadza nzvimbo, ichiuraya vanhu nemhuka. Maererano nenheyo, zvaikwanisa kuiparadza chete nemoto. Vapenzi-chisikwa chezvakaitika, uye kwenguva yakareba akanga asiri mumiri wemhuri yenyoka, asi akanga ari munhu wekutya uye kufa. Mune nhema, kushandura shanduro kunogona kuiswa muhutano, saka imwe nzeve inoramba ichimanikidzira pasi, uye imwe inotanhwa nemuswe.
Aspid and Basilisk
MuBhaibheri, muvengi akaonekwa kazhinji nenzira ye nyoka. Basilisk inotaurwa mundima yepfumbamwe "iwe unotsika pane aspec uye basilisk; iwe uchatsika shumba neshato. Maererano nenyaya, kubva muzai iyo jongwe dema richabvisa pasi uye chigamba chichagara pamuriwo, Basilisk inotsvaga. Mune nhoroondo, iye anoratidzwa nemusoro wejongwe, muviri wehomwe nemuswe, semuseve, pamusoro wake, korona yakafanana nekorona yemavara matsvuku. Nhumbi huru iyo inogona kuparadza nyuchi yaiva girazi rinogona kuuraya Basilisk nekufungisisa kwayo. Vapenzi neBasilisk vane nyoka dzine uturu, asi panguva imwechete, ivo vachiri zvebhaibheri uye zvisikwa zvezvakaitika .
Aspid - Slavic Mythology
Ikoko kwakanga kune runyerekuro iyo nyoka yakanga ichibhururuka, pasi raizoparara. Vose vakanga vachitya, kwete kuvanza kwaari, rufu rwechokwadi rwakamirira. Asi murume akachenjera akaziva kukunda vaAputi, kuti aitya nyoka inzwi repombi uye moto uye haana kugara pasi. Akarayira kuumbwa kwepombi dzemhangura uye mite yesimbi. Kwasvika Vapenzi, vakafadzwa nenharo iri nyore sezvo pano yakaita huwandu hwepombi kubva mubhu rakadzika, pasi pechidimbu mukati maro mabhosvo akavanzwa. Iyo nyoka yemapopi yaityisa, yakabhururuka ichienda mugomba, uye kubva ipapo yakawanda yemapikiti yakatsvuka yakatanga kumubaya kumusana, paws, mapapiro. Ikoko chikara chakatya uye chikaenda. Hapana akambomuonazve panyika yeSlavic.
Nyika dzakasiyana nenzira yavo pachavo dzinomiririra nyoka inonyengera. Muzvinyorwa zveIjipita zvinotendwa kuti madzimambo weCleopatra akafa kubva muuturu hweApidopi. Mhemberero dzeSlavonic dzakapfuma muzvinyorwa uye nyoka munhoroondo dzinomiririrwa zvakasiyana. Vapenzi, mune nhema dzekare, panzvimbo,, pamwe chete, kuisa masimba masikati. Pasinei nenyaya dzenhema dzisiri kure nemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo, zvakaoma kuti vanyori venhoroondo vati:
- VaSlav vakaona nyanga yemufananidzo wakaenzana, asi nemhino dzeshiri, zvigunwe zviviri nemapapiro zvakanyenyeka sematombo anokosha.
- Maererano neimwe yezvinyorwa zvenhema, mapapiro echikara acho aiva mahwendefa ematombo anokosha: sirifi, emerald uye madhaimondi. Muviri wenyoka waiva marasha madema.
- Izvo zvinoshuva mumitauro yeSlavic inofananidzwa neNyoka Gorynych.
- Chernobog, uyo akarayira mauto ekutyisa ehondo yemafu, uyewo maSlav anoenzaniswa ne nyoka ine mapapiro - yeAspid.
- Izvo zvinoshuva hazvina kumboisa rutsoka pasi pano nokuti rinoramba kubvuma chibereko chedhiyabhorosi. Iyo nyoka haigoni kuurayiwa nechimbo chipi zvacho, kunyanya museve wevanhuwo zvavo, uye nyundo haibatsiri.
Aspid-legend
Nyoka yaigara muMakomo Makuru, yakasarudza kubva mubako, kwaakagara kwemakore mazhinji. Akatora kumusoro ndokutora Dazhbog kubva kuvasikana vatatu vakanaka. Asi kupera kwezvakanaka kwakakurumidza kuwanikwa, uye Dazhbog pachake akakurumidza kunobata chikara ndokuvanunura. Hondo huru uye yakakomba yakatanga, shure kwaizvozvo vasikana vakanaka vakakwanisa kuponesa nyoka kubva muutapwa. Ipapo nyoka yakauya neurongwa hutsva hwekunyengera uye ikaba vatatu madzimambo epasi, uye kuitira kuti pasina munhu aigona kuvabatsira, akavanza kunaka muHumambo hweKoshchei.
Vashandi vezvikwata zvakasimba vakakurumidza kununura machinda kubva muutapwa ndokusvika kusvika kwavari, asi vakanga vasingakwanisi kukunda Asupenzi. Asi zvakazoitika kuti ma heroes aendese nyoka ichibva mugomba, kusvika pasi, uko varwi varo vane simba vakanga vakamirira. Vakakwanisa kubvisa nyoka ndokuipisa. Akashandura madota ake kupinda mugomo rakasimba. Kubva panguva iyo, Aspenzi, nyoka ine mapapiro, haasisiri kunetseka nevanhu.