Vanhu vazhinji vanodavira muna Mwari, asi havasi vose vane ruzivo rwakakura rwechitendero. ChiKristu chakavakirwa pakutenda muna Ishe mumwe chete, asi izwi rokuti "triune" rinowanzoshandiswa, uye kuti rinorevei chaizvo, vashomanana vanoziva.
Chii Chinonzi Utatu Hutsvene muOrthodoxy?
Nzira dzakawanda dzechitendero dzinobva mukunyanya kuwanda kwevanhu, asi chiKristu hachina kuiswa muboka iri. Zvakajairika kuti Utatu Hutsvene kudana vanhu vatatu vaMwari mumwe chete, asi izvi hazvisi zvinhu zvitatu zvakasiyana, asi zviso zvakasangana pamwe chete. Vazhinji vanofarira avo vanopinda mu Utatu Hutsvene, saka kubatana kwaIshe kunotsanangurwa neMweya Mutsvene, Baba neMwanakomana. Pakati pezvinhu zvitatu izvi hazvina kure, sezvo zvisingaoneki.
Kuwana izvo zvinoreva Utatu Hutsvene, zvinofanira kurehwa kuti zvinhu izvi zvitatu zvakabva zvakasiyana. Mweya hauna kutanga, nokuti uri kuuya, kwete kuberekwa. Mwanakomana anofananidzira kuberekwa, uye Baba ndeyekusingaperi. Matavi matatu eChikristu anoona imwe neimwe yezviratidzo nenzira dzakasiyana. Pane chiratidzo cheUtatu Hutsvene - trikvetr, yakagadzirwa muchitenderedzwa. Kune rimwe chiratidzo chekare-chinyorwa chekuenzanisa chakanyorwa mubato, izvo zvinoreva kwete utatu bedzi, asiwo nekusingaperi kwaIshe.
Izvo zvinoreva chii chinobatsira icon "Utatu Mutsvene"?
Kutenda kwechiKristu kunoratidza kuti hapangagoni kuva nemufananidzo chaiwo weUtatu, nokuti hahuna kunzwisisa uye hukuru, uye Ishe, achitonga neshoko rebhaibheri, hapana anoona. Utsvene Hutsvene hunogona kufananidzirwa: muchimiro chevatumwa, hovha yezorodhi yeEpiphany uye Kuchinja kwaIshe . Vatendi vanodavira kuti izvi zvose Utatu.
Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndiyo chiratidzo cheUtatu Hutsvene, iyo yakasikwa naRublev. Iyo inonzi "Kugamuchira Abhurahamu", asi ndeyekuti icho chinyorwa chinopa imwe Testamende Yekare. Vanhu vanonyanya kutaurwa vanomiririrwa patafura mukukurukurirana zvinyararire. Pasi pemhando dzekunze dzevatumwa, hutatu huna hwaShe hwakavanzika:
- Baba ndivo vanonyanya kukomborera mukombe.
- Mwanakomana ndiye mutumwa ari kurudyi uye akapfekedzwa jira rakasvibirira. Akakotamisa musoro wake, iyo yakasimbisa chibvumirano chake chebasa reMuponesi.
- Mweya Mutsvene ndirozi inoratidzwa kuruboshwe. Anomutsa ruoko rwake, nokudaro achiropafadza Mwanakomana nekuda kwekushandisa kwake.
Pane rimwe zita rechiratidzo - "Ancient Council", iyo inomiririra Utatu kubatana pamusoro pekuponeswa kwevanhu. Izvo zvakakosha ndiyo yakagadzirwa, iyo iyo denderedzwa, inoratidza kubatana uye kuenzana kwezvikamu zvitatu, inokosha zvikuru. Mukombe uri pakati petafura chiratidzo chekupira kwaJesu muzita rokuponesa vanhu. Ngirozi imwe neimwe ine tsvimbo mumaoko ake, inoreva chiratidzo chesimba.
Nhamba huru yevanhu vanonyengetera pamberi pechiratidzo cheUtatu Utatu, izvo zvinoshamisa. Izvo zvakakodzerwa zvakakwana pakuverenga kupupura kweminyengetero, sezvo ivo vachangoerekana vasvika kuMukuru. Iwe unogona kutarisana nechiso nematambudziko akasiyana:
- Minyengetero yakanyatsoteerera inobatsira munhu kudzokera kunzira yakarurama, kutsungirira miedzo yakasiyana-siyana ndokuuya kuna Mwari.
- Vanonyengetera pamberi pechiratidzo kuti zvizadzise chido chavo chavanoda, somuenzaniso, kukwezva rudo kana kuita zvinodiwa. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti kukumbira hakufaniri kuva nechinangwa chakaipa, nokuti unogona kudana hasha dzaMwari.
- Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma hutatu hutatu hunotibatsira kurasikirwa nekutenda uye kunopa simba rekuwedzera kurwisana.
- Usati watarisana nomumwe unogona kucheneswa zvitadzo uye zvinogona kuipa, asi pano kutenda kusingachinji muna Ishe kunokosha zvikuru.
Ko Utatu Mutsvene wakatanga kuvepi uye kunaani?
Rimwe remazororo anokosha maKristu ndeyeEpiphany uye inofungidzirwa kuti panguva iyi yaive yekutanga Utatu. Maererano neshoko, Johane mubhapatidzi akabhabhatidza vanhu muRwizi rweJorodhani vakapfidza uye vakasarudza kuuya kuna Ishe. Pakati peavo vose vaida, aiva Jesu Kristu, uyo akatenda kuti Mwanakomana waMwari anofanira kuzadzisa mutemo wevanhu. Panguva apo Johane mubhapatidzi aibhabhatidza Kristu, Utatu Hutsvene akaonekwa: izwi raIshe kubva kudenga, Jesu pachake neMweya Mutsvene, uyo akaburuka senjiva kurwizi.
Chinokosha kuonekwa kweUtatu Hutsvene kuna Abrahama, uyo Ishe akavimbisa kuti vana vake vaizova vanhu vazhinji, asi akanga atova nemakore, asi akanga asina vana. Pane imwe nguva iye nemudzimai wake, vari mumupata weMamvre, vakaputsa tende, uko vatatu vaifamba vakauya kwaari. Mumwe wavo, Abrahama akaziva Ishe, uyo akati aizova nomwanakomana gore rakatevera, uye zvakaitika. Zvinotendwa kuti vafambi ava vaiva Utatu.
Utatu Hutsvene muBhaibheri
Vakawanda vachashamiswa kuti izwi rokuti "Utatu" kana "utatu" harisashandisi muBhaibheri, asi mazwi haasi akakosha, asi zvinoreva. Utatu Hutsvene muTesitamende Yekare inoonekwa mumashoko mashomanana, somuenzaniso, mundima yekutanga shoko rokuti "Elohim," iro rinoshandurwa seMwari, rinoshandiswa. Kuratidzwa kunoshamisa kwehutatu ndiko kuonekwa kwevatatu vatatu kubva kuna Abhurahama. MuTesitamente Itsva, uchapupu hwaKristu, hunotaura nezve sainthood, hunokosha zvikuru.
Minyengetero yeOrthodox yeUtatu Hutsvene
Kune minyengetero yakawanda yeminyengetero inogona kushandiswa kureva Utatu Hutsvene. Dzinofanirwa kuziviswa pamberi pechiratidzo chinogona kuwanikwa mumachechi kana kutengwa mune imwe kereke yechechi uye kunyengetera kumba. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti iwe unogona kuverenga kwete magwaro chete, asiwo kutarisana zvakasiyana kuna Ishe, Mweya Mutsvene naJesu Kristu. Munyengetero weTatu Mutsvene unobatsira mukugadzirisa matambudziko akasiyana-siyana, kuzadzisa chido nekuporesa. Verengai zuva rega rega, pamberi pechiratidzo, muchibata kenduru yakavhenekera.
Munyengetero weChishanu Utatu kuzadzisa chido
Kutaura nezveHurumende Dzakakwirira kunokwanisika kuzadzisa chido chekuchiva , asi zvakakosha kufunga kuti hazvifaniri kuva zvinhu zviduku, somuenzaniso, foni itsva kana zvimwe zvinobatsira. Kunyengetera kwechiratidzo "Utatu Mutsvene" kunobatsira chete kana iwe uchida kuzadzisa zvido zvako zvemweya, somuenzaniso, unoda rubatsiro mukuzadzisa zvinangwa zvako, kupa rubatsiro kumunhu waunoda uye nezvimwe zvakadaro. Iwe unogona kunyengetera mangwanani uye manheru.
Kunyengeterera vana veUtatu Hutsvene
Rudo rwevabereki kune vana vavo ndiro rakasimba, nokuti harina udyire uye rinobva pamwoyo wakachena, saka, minyengetero inotaurwa nevabereki ine simba guru. Kunamata kweUtatu Hutsvene uye kutaura kwekunyengetera kunobatsira kuponesa mwana kubva kune shamwari yakaipa, zvisarudzo zvisina kunaka muupenyu, kuporesa zvirwere uye kurarama nezvinetso zvakasiyana.
Kunyengetera kuUtatu Hutsvene pamusoro paamai vangu
Hapana mharidzo yemunyengetero inokosha yakagadzirirwa vana kuti vanyengeterere amai vavo, asi mumwe anogona kuverenga munyengetero wepasi rose unobatsira kuratidza kuHamusoro Simba kukumbira kwavo kwechokwadi. Kuwana minyengetero ipi yekuverenga Utatu Hutsvene, zvinokosha kuziva kuti ndima iri pasi apa inofanira kudzokororwa katatu, nguva dzose mushure mekunge umwe neumwe abhabhatidzwa uye aite uta. Mushure mokuverenga munyengetero uyu, unofanirwa kutendeukira kuHutatu Hutsvene mumashoko ako pachako, uchikumbira amai vako, somuenzaniso, nezvekudzivirirwa nekuporesa.
Munyengetero weUtatu Hutsvene kuPoresa zvirwere
Vanhu vazhinji vanouya kuna Mwari panguva iyo ivo kana mumwe munhu wavo ari kurwara zvikuru. Kune huwandu hwakawanda hwouchapupu hwekuti Utatu Hutsvene muOrthodoxy vakabatsira vanhu kutsungirira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, uye kunyange kana mushonga usina kupa mukana wekuwanazve. Verenga munyengetero unodikanwa musati mifananidzo, iyo inofanira kuiswa pedyo nemubhedha wemurwere uye kuisa mwenje pedyo nayo. Kukwidza kuHurumende dzepamusoro kunofanira kuva zuva rega rega. Iwe unogona kuchera munyengetero wemvura yakachena, uye zvino, ipe iyo kune munhu anorwara.