Nemhaka yeiyo inokura kuora kwepalsy?
Vakadzi vazhinji vakanzwa nezvehutachiona uyu, vachiri nepamuviri, vari kushamisika kuti nei vana vakaberekwa vane cerebral palsy.
Chinonyanya kukonzera chirwere ichi rufu kana kusimba kwekukura kweimwe nzvimbo yeuropi, iyo inokura pazera remakore kana kuti asati aberekwa.
Pamwechete, vanachiremba vanotaura zvinopfuura zana zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzirisa kwechirwere ichi, chinotungamirira kukurudzirwa kweNCS pathology yemwana achangoberekwa. Vose zvavo vakabatana mumapoka matatu makuru:
- inobatanidzwa nedzidziso yekudzivirira;
- kubereka;
- nguva yekugadziriswa kwechecheche kumamiriro ezvinhu ekunze kwenyika (mavhiki mana okutanga).
Maererano nehuwandu, inenge hafu yevana vose vane cerebral palsy inotangira zuva rakakodzera. Vacheche vakadaro ndivo vanonyanya kuomerwa nokuti vane kudengenyeka kwenhengo uye maitiro. Izvi zvinowedzera chiitiko chekuwedzera hypoxia.
Asphyxia, sechimwe chezvikonzero nei vana vane chirwere cheperesi, zvinokwana 10% yezvimwe zviitiko zvekukura kwechirwere ichi. Zvisinei, chinonyanya kukosha pakuvandudzwa kwechirwere chacho chinokonzerwa nehutachiona muamai, iyo inobata tsvina pauropi ye fetal.
Mukuwedzera kune zvikonzero zviri pamusoro, uyewo kukurudzirwa kwehutachiona uku kunokonzerwa zvakananga nezvinhu zvakadai se:
- chibereko chikuru;
- kuiswa kusakarurama kwe fetus mubereki;
- chikwata chisati chasvika chepa placenta;
- ganda rakamanikana remukadzi ane pamuviri;
- Rhesus-kukakavara;
- kukanganisa kunowanzo;
- kushandiswa kwemishonga yekukurumidza kubereka.
Pasinei nokuti mune dzimwe nguva, chirwere cheperesia chinowanikwa kunyange padanho rokutanga, pane chiitiko chekuvandudzwa kwechirwere mushure mokuberekwa kwechecheche. Saka, kana tichitaura nezvekuti nei vana vachangobva kuberekwa vachikura kuora mwoyo, saka, kutanga, izvi:
- utachiona (encephalitis, meningitis, yakaoma herpetic infection);
- kuora kwepfungwa;
- zvikonzero zvinotungamirira ku hypo hypoia (kuvhara mapfupa ekufema zvokudya, zvinhu zvekunze, nezvimwewo).