Urethritis - kuvhiringidzika kwechiremba pakati pevakadzi (urethra), kliniki yekliniki inosiyanisa pakati pechirwere uye chisingaperi. Nechirwere chepathogen chakakonzera urethritis, vanogovana:
Kunyanya (zvichikonzerwa nezvirwere zvepabonde):
- Gonorrhea (utachiona hwegonococcal);
- Chlamydia (marapirini - chlamydia);
- inokonzerwa ne mycoplasma.
Zvisingaiti - zvakasimuka nekuda kweiyo pathogenic microflora, zvichikonzera kuputika kubva kune dzimwe nhengo, kusanganisira urethritis, inokonzerwa nefungi uye microflora inobatsira.
Zviratidzo zveUrethritis
Zvinonzi zviratidzo zvichave nehutachiona urethritis: kurwadziwa paunenge uchizora uye shure kwahwo, kuchenesa uye kupisa mu urethra, hyperemia uye purulent discharge kubva murerera. Nekusingaperi urethritis, zviratidzo zvichabviswa, dzimwe nguva marwadzo munzvimbo inonzi urethra iri kuzorora, asi kazhinji zviratidzo zve urethritis zvichaonekwa pamwe nekuwedzerwa shure kwehutachiona, zvepabonde kana kune dzimwe zvirwere zvinokonzera kuderera kwehutachiona.
Chirongwa chekurapa urethritis muvakadzi
Mushure mekunge uongorore urethritis uye kuziva chirwere chepathogen chinokonzera, chiremba anorayira kurapa kwakakodzera. Kuti varwise pathogen inokonzera kuvhiringidza, kurapwa kweukrethritis kuvakadzi kunotanga nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Asi ivo vanogadzwa nekuremekedza kwakakodzera nekuda kwekushushikana kwe microflora - kurapwa kweukrethritis kune vakadzi uye zvakakodzera zvinodhaka mabhakitiriya anorayirwa mushure mekutora smear kubva murerethral mucosa, kuzivisa pathogen nekugadzira mishonga ipi ichave yakakunda nayo.
Inowanzoshandiswa fluoroquinolones (Ofloksatsin, Ciprofloxacin, Gatifloxacin, Leofloxacin); macrolides (Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, Roxithromycin); semisynthetic penicillins (Amoxiclav, Augmentin, Flemoxin ). Aya ndiwo madhiragi, chimiro chemuti wekushandiswa kweiyo, mapiritsi, kurapwa neyemazuva mashanu kusvika kune gumi. Zvishoma nezvishoma, urethritis yevakadzi inorapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yeprenteral administration, kazhinji boka re cephalosporins (ceftriaxone, cefatoxime, cefuroxime).
Urethritis inokonzerwa ne mycoplasma, imidazole derivatives (Metronidazole, Ornidazole, Tinidazole) inorayirwa kwemazuva 7-10. Candidiasis urethritis inobatwa nemishonga inogadziriswa (Fluconazole, Terbinafine, Nizoral). Kurapa kwemhando idzi dzeukrethritis kuvakadzi kwakaoma: makenduru anoshandiswa nemishonga iyi, pamwe chete nekurapa mahwendefa. Kana utachiona urethritis hukaita zvepabonde, ipapo nzira yekurapa nemishonga inotarisirwa kubvisa pathogen inoitwa panguva imwe chete kune vose vari vaviri.
Mukuwedzera kune suppositories ane antibacterial zvinodhaka, kurapwa kwemuganhu we urethritis kunosanganisira mabhedha emvura uye douching nemhinduro dze antiseptic kana decoctions yemishonga (chamomile, yarrow, calendula). Kana zvichidikanwa, chiremba anotakura zvigadziro muutrera yemhinduro dzeProtargol, Chlorhexidine, Dekasan, Collargol, Miramistin.
Pamwe pamwe nemishonga yekurapa, physiotherapy inorayirirwa (vaginal electrophoresis kana kuti pubic nzvimbo nechinangwa cheFuradonin, chirwere che diadynamic chinonzi lumbosacral). Kuvandudza hutachiona hunoshandiswa hunoshandiswa mukudzivirira zvirwere, ma-multivitamines.
Basa rinokosha muutrethritis rinopiwa kune kudya: kuitira kuti kudzivirira kwekuwedzera, doro, zvinonhuwira, kusvuta uye zvigunwe zvakasanganiswa zvakabviswa kubva mukudya, mukaka uye zvokudya zvezvirimwa uye yakawanda yemvura inokurudzirwa masikati. Munguva yekuwedzera, kubata, kurovedza muviri, uye hypothermia zvinopesana.