Kuputsana kwepalanx yegunwe rutsoka rwetsoka ndiyo rudzi rwakawanda rwekukuvadza, sezvo zvisiri nyore "kuwana" iyo. Kazhinji kacho, kuputsika kwemunwe muduku pamakumbo kunoitika paunotamba bhora, zvichibva pakuwa kwechinhu chinorema kune netsoka, kupenya kweminwe, kubvisa makumbo. Asi, kunyange kungogumburwa padenga rakadzika, unogona kuputsa uyu, tk. mafupa mauri akaonda kwazvo.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuputsika kwemunwe muduku pamakumbo kunogona kubatanidzwa nekuderedza simba remapfupa emapfupa nekuda kwezvirwere zvakawanda:
- osteoporosis ;
- hyperparathyroidism;
- osteomyelitis;
- tsvina inogadziriswa, nezvimwewo.
Zvisinei, chero chii chinokonzera kuputsika kwechigunwe, kurapa kunodiwa kuti urege kunetseka. Iko kunofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti sechikonzero chekuparara, motokari yemishonga inokanganisa kana kutonhorera kwetoni kunogona kuitika, izvo pakuguma zvinowanzoita kuti kurasikirwa kwebasa remuunwe muduku. Uyezve, mushure mokunge kuputsika, chirongwa chepurasitiki chinogona kukura, kutyisidzira kusunurwa kwemunwe.
Zviratidzo zvekuputika kunopisa pamakumbo
Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekuputsana kwemunwe muduku pamakumbo ndezvi:
- kurwadziwa kunorwadza kunoitika pakarepo pashure pokukuvara;
- kurwadziwa kukuru apo iwe uchiedza kutamisa chiduku chiduku;
- kuzvimba, ruvara rweganda pamunwe;
- kuora ropa pasi peganda;
- pathological movement of the damaged finger;
- kutyora kwehutano hweganda (kana paine kuputika kwevhu).
Kana kurira kwemuunwe muduku, kune chigunching chemapfupa emapfupa, uye munwe pachawo unotora nzvimbo isina kusimba. Mushure menguva, marwadzo anowedzera, kuputika kunotanga kubata mamwe minwe netsoka. Kuwedzerwa kwekunyanyisa kwezviratidzo kunobva pautsinye uye kunzvimbo yekuparara. Muchiitiko chacho apo phalanx huru, iri pedo netsoka, yakakuvara, ukuru hwedema uye hematoma ichave yakakura kudarika kana iyo distal phalanx yakanganisa.
Kuputsana kwechigunwe chiduku chetsoka - chii chaunofanira kuita?
Chinhu chekutanga chekuita kana chikaputsika ndechekudana chiremba. Kana, pane chimwe chikonzero, haugone kuwana rubatsiro rwekurapa nokukurumidza, unofanira kuita nenzira iyi:
- Deredza mutoro uri pamakumbo uye urichengetedze munzvimbo yakakwirira.
- Mukana wekuvhuvhurika pachena, disinfect ronda.
- Shandisai compress inotonhora kumunwe wakakuvadzwa kuti udzivirire kukurira (kwemaminitsi 10 kusvika ku15).
- Iko kunobata munwe muduku paminwe inotevera.
- Nokurwadziwa kwakasimba, tora anesthetic.
Kuputsana kwemukati muduku pamakumbo - kurapwa
Chokutanga pane zvose, mushure mekuongorora kwemuviri, zvinotorwa kutora mifananidzo ye-X-ray, iyo ichagadzirisa mararamiro ekuputsika. Zvichienderana neizvi, matanho ekurapa achaitwa, asi, kutanga kwezvose, anesthesia inoitwa chero ipi zvayo kuputsika.
Kana chipikiri chepalanx chavhuniwa, kuputika kwepulisa yepikiri kunogona kudiwa (kana ropa rakawedzerwa pasi payo). Gypsum kupfeka mukana wekuputsika kwekunzvimbo yakadaro hakudiwi. Chimwe chiduku chinogona kugadziriswa nemapanga kusvika kumunwe unotevera woutano kwemaawa maviri.
Kana mukati kana kuti phalanx yakakura yakaputsika, muti wegypsum longite unoshandiswa kwenguva ye1 kusvika ku5 mwedzi. Munguva inotonhora inokurudzirwa kutora gypsum neScottch
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana anoputika, kuputika kwemafupa emunwe kunotarisirwa, kunoitwa pasi peaneshesia. Kana pane chironda chakazaruka, ungada chirwere chetetanus uye remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Munguva yehutano hwose, zvinokurudzirwa kuchengetedza rutsoka mumamiriro ekumira, zvinorambidzwa kurwisana naro. Zvakanakisisa kuisa gumbo rakakuvadzwa panzvimbo yakasimudzwa pamushonga kana muvhu.
Nzira yekukudziridza pinky mushure mekuvhunika?
Mushure mokunge fusion yakakwana yeputsika yekudzorera basa remunwe muduku wakaora, chirongwa chekudzorera chinorayirwa, kusanganisira maitiro ekugadzira muviri, kuisa muviri, physiotherapy maitiro, uye vitamini therapy. Nguva yekudzorera inotora anenge mwedzi miviri.