Kana gwenzi rako re gooseberries richikura muimba yako yezhizha kubvira panguva yapfuura, iwe unogona kunge uchiziva chirwere ichi chinotyisa - powdery mildew kana, kutaura mune imwe nyanzvi mutauro, spherote. Iyo inoratidzwa muchitarisiko chemuchena mutsvuku wegrophyte pamakoroti uye mashizha emuti wacho. Kunyanya nokukurumidza chirwere chinotanga kupararira mukupisa uye kunonaya mamiriro okunze, ndiko kuti, sekutonga, munaJune. Nokufamba kwenguva, kupfeka mutsvuku kunoshandurwa kuva chikamu chine tsvina chinotarisa michero.
Matambudziko anokonzerwa nemashizha uye mashizha anogona kuoma nokukurumidza ndokuwa, uye majiroji, akafukidzirwa nekunetsana kunotyisa, kazhinji havana nguva yokubvarura, sezvo vachipwanya uye vachiwa kubva mugwenzi vachiri munzvimbo yeguru. Nokudaro, kana iwe usingabate gooseberries kubva ku powdery mildew mumwaka wegore, iwe unogona kugara usina kukohwa kwezvakaburiwa, uye munguva yemberi kune ngozi uye zvachose kurasikirwa negwenzi rako raunoda.
Ichokwadi, sayenzi hairi kumira, uye varimi vave vachibva vatora mhando dzakawanda dzisingabvumi nemakakatanwa echocho. Zvisinei, havasi vose vanovimba nemhando dzakasvibiswa, uye kunwa maitiro zvinoratidzwa mukusarudza kusarudzo. Munhu wose akataura chimwe chinhu, asi gwenzi rekare ramambo rinokura mumunda wako rinokupa zvakawanda zvinotapira majeki kune zvitsva zvitsva zve gooseberries. Nokudaro, mhinduro chete ndeyokuchengetedza gooseberries kubva ku powdery mildew. Ndinofara kuti zviri nyore kurwisa fungus inokuvadza.
Nzira dzinobatsira kurwisa powdery mildew
Pane zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa zvekurwisa spherote, pakati pavo pane zviratidzo zvevanhu vanopupurirwa. Kubvunza mubvunzo, chii chinobatwa ne currant uye jirasi muEpril, usakanganwa kuti vazhinji vanhu mapoka vanoda nzira yakabatana, inofanira kuitwa nguva dzose. Heano maitirwo anozivikanwa zvikuru:
- Mullein. Kugadzirira kuburitsa kubva kune mullein, kuidzikisa nemvura muchiyero che1: 3 uye uende kwemazuva matatu. Mushure meizvi, shandurazve nemvura nematambudziko. Kune iyi nzira yakapa migumisiro, iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka apo kutsvina gooseberries kubva ku powdery mildew. Ita izvi katatu: isati yatumbuka, shure kwayo uye mashizha asati atanga kuwira.
- Mvura inopisa. Mvura inowanzogara inofanira kubikwa uye inodururira mvura inodzika kubva kunwa mvura inogona kutanga mangwanani, apo chando chiripo. Usatya,
Ima zvishoma nguva inopisa "mvura" haina kukuvadza. Asi kuchando pamatavi uye pasi pemukati wezvipembenene hazvizove nyore. - The ash. Kubva pamatanda mumhangura, unogona kugadzirisa mushonga unoshanda wekurwisa powdery mildew. Kuti uite izvi, mu 10 malita emvura, unoda kuderedza 3 kg yemhangura, unomirira maawa makumi mana nemasere. Chitubu chekugadzirwa kwe gooseberries kubva ku powdery mildew kugadzirwa-kugadzirwa kunoitwa katatu nekuputsika mune rimwe zuva.
- Onion husks. Kwema 10 malita emvura inotonhora, tora magiramu 200 emahombe uye tsanidza kwemazuva maviri. Bata gwenzi re gooseberries musati manyezi, mushure mokunge mashizha asati auya.