Vatashanyi vanoenda kuIsrael , zvirokwazvo vanoda kushanyira Jerusarema - rimwe remaguta ekare, iro rinokosha kwete kwete chete kune vanofamba, asiwo kune vafambi. Imwe yemibvunzo mikuru inomuka paunoronga rwendo ndechokuti kune hofari yepaJerusarema here? Izvo zvakasikwa, sezvo kufamba kwemhepo ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekufambisa uye vatashanyi vakawanda vanoda kuda kuenda neende. Anoshumira guta reJerusarema nhandare yeAngland Ben Gurion, iyo inonzi inokosha uye yakakura munyika.
Jerusalem Airport, tsanangudzo
Ben-Gurion International Airport ndeyeguta reTel-Aviv , uye nzvimbo yacho inharaunda iri pedo neguta reLod . Zuva renheyo dzayo muna 1936, kukosha mune dzidzo yake ndeyevakuru veBritain.
Nhandare yepaJerusarema yakatumidzwa zita remutungamiri wekutanga, David Ben-Gurion. Inoshandisa ndege huru muIsrael: El Al (munharaunda yemhepo), Arkia Israel Airlines, Israir. Gore negore, nhamba yevanhu vanoshumirwa kunhandare yemhepo inenge mamiriyoni gumi nemashanu. Zvinokwanisika kuratidza zvikomborero zvakadai zvenhandare yendege:
- zvinonzwisisika seyakachengeteka uye yakachengetedzwa kubva kune hugandanga, sezvo inogara ichiongororwa uye ichichengetedzwa nemapurisa neAIDS mauto;
- iyo "chigutsiro chevatakuri" chinotarisirwawo nyaya: hofisi yepaibhururu yakapiwa zita rekunakisisa kuMiddle East pane iyi parameter katatu;
- mune imwe nzvimbo pedyo nenhandare yekunze kune chitima chezvitima, izvo zvinowedzera kufamba kwevatakuri zvakanyanya nyore. Nzvimbo yacho yakagadzirwa nguva pfupi mushure mekuvakwa kwechikepe.
Ben-Gurion Airport yakagadzirwa nemigwagwa mitatu ine asphalt pavement:
- main - kureba kwayo kunosvika 3112 m, kunyanya pairi yakasimwa kubva kumadokero kuenda kumabvazuva, kubva kuMediterranean kusvika kumaodzanyemba kweTel Aviv;
- pfupi - ine urefu hwe 2780 m;
- "Nyaradzo" - ine zita rakadaro nekuda kwekuti glide inofamba pamusoro penyika yezvirimwa, pano kusima kunoitwa kubva kumabvazuva kusvikira kumadokero. Kureba kwemavara acho ndiko 4280 m.
Airport Terminals
PaBen Gurion Airport kune zviverengero zvinoshandiswa zvinogadziriswa zvine zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvezvinodiwa. Terminal nhamba 1 ndiyo yakwegura, yakashanda kubvira pakudenga ndege, panguva ino yakadzorerwa zvakare. Akatakura mamiriro ekugadzirisa kukuru kusvikira muna 2004, basa rake raive kushanda zvinenge zvese zvemaodzanyemba. The terminal yaive nemutambo unotevera:
- padhorosi rekutanga pakanga pane cheki-madhiki;
- padhoro repiri pane imwe nzvimbo yekusvika iine pasipoti yekudzora uye imwe nzvimbo yekutarisa tsika, zvivako zveVIP, sinagogi uye zvitoro zvepamusoro. Zvinhu zvakatengwa pano zvinogona kusiyiwa padivi yepamusoro kwehurefu hwendo, uye mushure mokunge vasvika kwairi zvakare, muvatore.
Pakugadziriswa Nha. 3 yakavakwa, yekutanga yakange yakavharwa kwenguva pfupi, vashambadziri vekufambisa mabasa vakamira maari. Chero bedzi chaive hurumende yehurumende, pamwe chete nevadzoka kubva kuNorth America neAfrica. Penguva yekuvhara chigadziko chekushandiswa kwevakawanda, chivakwa chayo chakashandurwa kubata mienzaniso yakasiyana-siyana. Kunyanya kusakanganwa kwaiva chiratidzo chegore ra2006, apo kutsanangurwa kwezana remakore eBeezalel Academy of Arts kwakaratidzwa.
Muna 2006, Israel Airports Authority yakapa mari yakawanda yekugadzirisa nechinangwa chekushandira ndege dzeVIP. Asi kuitira kuti varuramise mari yakasimwa, zvaive zvakakosha kuwedzera mutengesi wevatengesi. Mushure mekuwedzera kwekutsvaga mari, Terminal No. 1 zvakare yakatanga kushanda ndege dzeEilat .
Terminal Nha. 3 yakavhurwa kushandiswa muna 2004 uye yakatanga kushanda seyiyo huru munhandare yemhepo. Panguva yaanogona kutora vanenge mamiriyoni gumi vanhu pagore. Icho chigarire hachina kurongwa kuti chiwedzere mune ramangwana, sezvo chiri pedyo nechekugara kune nzvimbo dzekugara, uye ruzha rwekuuya kune ndege ruchaunza kusagadzikana kune vagari vemo.
Chivako chisingagumi chine zvinhu zvinotevera:
- hombe ichibva - pano kutonga kwemutoro kunoitwa kuburikidza nekugadzirwa kwe-X-ray;
- shopping center «Buy & Bye»
- Shandisa mabhizimisi asina mahwanda neresitorendi
- chimiro chekunze chekunze chakagadzirwa negirazi-kuburikidza nayo maonero anoshamisa emunda unotora unotanga;
- Kusvika mahofisi akashongedzerwa ne "treadmill", iyo iwe unogona kutakura mutoro wakakura;
- mabhazi mapurisa ekutakurwa kwevatakuri kune ndege;
- Inosimudza nekutakura kukwana kusvika 6 000 kg;
- kusununguka kusununguka kuInternet;
- pavanopinda panopindwa nechitima, mabhazi anoenda uye teksi inomira.
Nzira yekuwana sei kubva ku-airport kusvika kuJerusarema?
Kune vafambi vanoenda kuJerusarema, iyo ndege yekudenga inoshumira guta iri, inhau inokosha. Nhandare iri pedyo ichava Ben-Gurion, kure nemakiromita 55. Pane imwe nzvimbo panzvimbo, unogona kutora imwe yenzira dzekuenda kuJerusarema:
- Nechitima, girasi rezvitima riri pedyo nenhare nhamba 3. Pairi, tora rimwe chete kuenda kuTel Aviv, ugoenda uye enda kuJeresalem Malha station.
- Nebhasi - unofanirwa kutora nhamba yechitanhatu nhamba, iyo inobvawo kubva paGedhi Nhamba 3, unofanirwa kutevera kusvika "Perekrestok El Al", uye wotamira kunebhasi Nhamba 947 kana Nha. 423.
- Pamabhazi "Nesher", iyo inotora vatengesi, uye inoenda navo kuaderi. Rwendo rwendo rweJerusarema runotora 1 awa, asi zvinotora nguva yekuti munhu wose asvike paateri dzakaratidzwa.
- Nekatekisi, kupakisa kunowanikwawo pedyo nenhare nhamba 3.
- Ita kuti munhu aende kune imwe nzvimbo, inogona kuitwa paIndaneti mberi, iyo yaunofanira kuita kubhadhara uye kubvumirana nenguva iyo mutyairi achasangana nevatashanyi.
- Mumotokari yakabhadharwa, yaunogona kutora pane imwe yenzvimbo dzinotora.