Indots - kubereka, kuchengetedza, kuchengetedza kumba, mavara emhando

Nzira yekuita seIndots, kubereka, kuchengetedza, kutarisira kumba uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinofadza kune vanhu vari kufunga nezvekuberekwa kwavo. Shiri hadzidi kuti zvisikwa zvive zvakasikwa, asi zvinewo maitiro akanaka ekukura uye hazviwanzo kurwara.

Zviri mukati meimba mumba mavatanga

Masukisi eMusk akakodzera kubereka, sezvo asingatsvaki kusikwa kwezvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha. Semuenzaniso, havakwanisi gorosi, iyo inotora nzvimbo iyo inowanzoshandiswa seanwiwa. Mukuwedzera, kwemwedzi miviri mapiki anowana kuwanda kwakakwana kwekuurawa. Kana kutarisira nekugadzirisa kweIndotics yakarongwa maererano nemitemo, Indots haichazorwara. Tanga kubereka kunofanira kuva nechinangwa makumi matatu, asi iwe unogona, uye kuderedza nhamba yeshiri. Kune vakadzi vashanu vese zvinodiwa kuti uite doro.

Ndechipi musiyano pakati pedha uye Indotka?

Kunze, dongo muskki iri nyore kusiyanisa kubva kune dhavha yakakwana nokuti ine muviri wakareba uye wakakura. Mhedzisiro huru pakati pehadha neIndotka ndiko kuvepo kwekukura kwemafuta kunofanana neyekutuka. Kana varume vakashanda, ipapo pamusoro wavo vanogona kuona chinotyisa chinopisa. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuziva kuti zviri nyore kukonzera Indotest kupfuura vanowanzogara. Vanowananisawo nokuenzanisa nyama, iyo isiri yakafanana nemafuta mumusango we musk, saka inonzi inodyiwa .

Zvinyorwa zveIndotest for Home-Breeding

Dzimba dzomumba dzakanyarara uye dzisingateereri, asi dzakasiyana nemuvara wemapapiro. Kuremera kwema drake kune 4-6 kg, uye vakadzi - 2-3 kg. Kwegore iwe unogona kuwana maawa 80-120. Mhando dzakanakisisa dzeIndotests yekuchengetedza nekuzadza dzimba:

1. White . Ruvara haruwaniki uye mune zvakasikwa manhenga akadaro haaiti.
2. Dema uye chena. Nyeredzi dzine ruvara rutsvuku, asi chifuva chakachena. Meso avo ari madema, uye muromo wakatsvukuruka nemarangi.
3. Brownish-white. Zvichida kuonekwa kwekushongedza, umo maruva emuviri inopfa-kofi, uye pedyo nemuswe iwo unowana sharoti mumvuri. Pamusoro panga pangave nemapapiro machena.
4. Black. Mune shiri idzi mhete yacho yakazara yakasviba uye kune chikamu chisina kujairika chemafuro. Pamutsipa kunogona kuva nemapapiro machena.
5. Iyo yebhuruu. Dhavha iri itsva uye mapepa ayo ane bluish-grey muvara. Musoro nemutsipa zvakachena.
6. Yakachena nemufananidzo. Nyeredzi dzine mavara machena uye kuomeswa kwemavara. Mapepa aumba maitiro akanaka.

Kuchengeta kwe indotecks

Kunyange zvazvo kubereka shiri hakusi kwakaoma, kune huri humwe humwe hutano pamusoro pekuchengetwa kwamata pamba:

1. Indots hazvifungidzirwi kune dzimwe nyika, asi hazvibvumiri kuvapo kwemvura kunzvimbo dzavanochengeterwa. Muimba yehuku inofanirwa kumira mubhedha nemvura, iyo inoshumira kwete kwete chete tangi yemvura, asiwo yekugezera.
2. Kuberekwa kweIndotests kunosanganisira kuparadzirwa kwakanaka kweshiri, saka hapanofanira kuva nevanopfuura mana vakuru musk pamakirita emakiromita. Kana iri ducklings, nhamba yacho inogona kuwedzera kusvika kusere.
3. Kufunga pamusoro pezvakanyorwa, gara uchiyeuka kuti shiri dzinenge dzisingateereri kutonhora, saka hazvifaniri kutarisira kuti imba inodziya.
4. Kuchengeta pamba kunosanganisira kuchenesa nguva dzose, sezvo inofanira kunge yakachena. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti mabhedha achinjwa nguva nenguva achishandisa sawdust yakanaka kana uswa. Mukuwedzera, kunaka kwemavheni kunokosha.
5. Kuti ugadzirise zvakakwana indotki, kubereka, kuchengetedza, kutarisira kumba, zvinoreva kuti zvinotarisirwa paddock, nokuti zvinorambidzwa kuchengeta iwo mumakamuri nechisimba. Shiri dzinokosha kufamba uye zvikurukuru kana dzichipisa kunze. Nyeredzi shiri dzinofanirwa kusunungurwa pasina nguva ya10, nekuti isati yasvika iyo inotakura mazai. Nharaunda yekufamba inofanira kuva yakachena, nokuti indotki inogona kumedza zvinhu zviduku zvakasiyana-siyana, izvo zvinogona kuva nengozi kuhutano.

Nzira yekudyisa Indotec kumba sei?

Kudya mabhasi kunofanirwa kuve kwakanyatsogadzirisa, asi havasi kuzvininipisa mukudya. Kudya indotok kumba kunobva pamitemo iyi:

1. Chikonzero chekudya - zviyo, semuenzaniso, zviyo, bhariri kana oats. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha zvinoreva kuiswa mimwe miriwo nemadini mumenyu.
2. Sezvinowedzera zvinoshandiswa mbiriso, bran and cake. Dzimwe nguva unogona kukonzera pariji nemidhi.
3. Kuti uwedzere shiri yakagwinya, haugoni kushandisa zvokudya zvakatsva uye zvinopisa.
4. Pazuva iro Indotecs inoda litari yemvura uye inenge magiramu 400 ezvokudya.
5. Mukuchengetedza kwakakodzera zvinoratidzwa kuti kune ganda rakasimba, shiri dzinofanira kuiswa muzvokudya muhoki nehombodo. Nokuda kwezvokudya zvekudya unoda zviduku zvishoma.

Kurondedzera zvokudya indotki, kubereka, kuchengetedza, kutarisira kumba, zvakakosha kubhadhara uye kutarisa kwehuchi. Mazuva ose anokwanisa kubika mazai, ayo ari pasi uye anodururirwa kumashure. Mazuva maviri anotevera ari kugadzirira musanganiswa wemukaka, branichi uye mazai akabikwa. Mushure meizvi, gadzirira mash pamwe nekottage cheese, anyezi, sipinashi uye zvishoma zvezviyo zvinopwanyika. Kubva pazuva rechishanu, wobva wawedzera nyama yakakanyiwa muvhenganiswa, uye kubva kune gumi - mbatata yakabikwa.

Sei Indotswa dzisiri kutorwa?

Kukura kwepabonde kunowanikwa pamakore emwedzi 6-7. Kana iwe uchifarira kutanga kwe indochia, shiri dzinowanzoisa mazai mukati megore, kana zuva rechiedza rinopera maawa 12-14.Madha makuru anokwanisa kupa mazai zvakare muna Februvhu, uye kana kutonhora mumba kuchichengetwa pa19 ° C, uye munaJanuary . Nhamba yepamusoro yekugadzirwa kweii inowira munaJune-July. Usakurumidza indoutki kana kubereka, kuchengetedza, kutarisira kumba kusina kunaka: kudya kusina kunaka, kuvapo kwezvipembenene, nguva isina kukodzera shiri, kazhinji inobviswa mazai nezvimwe zvikanganiso.

Nzira yekugadzirira dendere re indotok?

Kuti shiri dzive mazai pamba, kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa kusika dendere. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kutora bhokisi rinowanikwa rekadhibhodhi. Mukuwedzera, unogona kushandisa mapuranga, zvidhina zveti, wicker mabhasikiti nezvimwe. Isai burlap kana imwe yemavara chaiwo pasi. Kuyera kwechikafu cheIndotests kunoverengerwa kune shiri 3-4: kureba - 40 cm, hupamhi - 30-40 cm, uye urefu - 50-60 cm.

Nzira yekuisa sei indoctka mazai?

Mukadzi wacho anofanira kuzviratidza chido uye pano ndiwo mubvunzo wemasikirwo emasikirwo. Bhuku re musk rinogona kuramba dendere kana risina kukodzera, rakanyanya kutonhora kwemazuva kana masonry iduku, nokuti inoda maawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Pane hunyengeri kudyara indoctrin kuti iite mazai - gadzirai nyoka-mapurasitiki epakadzika akakodzera uye chiyero. Apo iyo hen inotanga kugara pamusoro pemvura, unogona kutanga kutora mabhora nemazai chaiwo. Zuva rimwe nerimwe, chengetedza masonry kuti avepo mazai matsva, anofanira kutorwa.

Zvirwere zveNzvimbo - Zviratidzo, Kurapa

Kubereka nekuchengetedza shiri kunoda kudzidza nezvekuvandudzwa kwezvirwere zvinogona kuitika. Zvirwere zvinowanzozivikanwa zveIndowds uye Zvirwere:

1. Puffper. Kuvapo kwezvipembenene zvakadaro kunokonzera kusava nemafungiro uye kunobatsira pakurasikirwa kwemapapiro. Mukurapa zvinotarisirwa kuita mishonga pamwe chete nemusanganiswa we sulfur fodder nejecha kana madota.
2. Qatar. Kuvhiringidza kwekuenda kunowedzera kana uchidya zvokudya zvisina kunaka kana kuti shiri inomedza chimwe chinhu chekunze. Sarudza chirwere ichi chinogona kunge chiri pa goiter, icho chinobva chikadzikira, uye Indotka anoramba kudya. Pakutanga iyo goiter inofanira kushambidzwa neine simba risina simba re potassium permanganate. Mushure meizvi, kutarisira kumusha kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ne penicillin.
3. Kusina mavhithamini. Kana kurima kusina kukwana panguva yekurimwa, ipapo pane kushaikwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana zvinobatsira. Kuti uite, iwe unoda kuwedzera hupfu hwebhinzi uye silage, uyewo unosanganisira vitamini-mineral complexes.