Muchikamu chino tichakurukura nezvemunoglobulin E (IgE), maitiro ayo akazara kuvana, tichaona zvikonzero zvinokonzerwa nekuwedzera immunoglobulin E muvana, tichakuudza kuti immunoglobulin E inoratidzei, kana yakasimudzwa mumwana uye kuti chii chinotarisirwa munyaya ino.
Immunoglobulin E muvana nevakuru ndeyepamusoro peeukocyte yeimwe rudzi (basophils) uye mast cells. Chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekuita basa mubasa rekuzvidzivirira (uye naizvozvo, mukuvandudzika kwezvinoitika).
Kazhinji, zviri mukati meropa hazvisi zvishoma. Muropa serum, iyo immunoglobulin E inokosha inobva 30 kusvika 240 μg / l. Asi mugore racho ruzivo rwe immunoglobulin harubudiriri: huwandu hwepamusoro hunoonekwa munaMay, uye yakaderera kakawanda muna December. Hazvisi zvakaoma kutsanangura izvi. Muchitsime, kunyanya, munaMay, zvirimwa zvakawanda zviri kukura, zvinosvibisa mhepo nemapenene (iyo inozivikanwa kuti inotyisa zvakanyanya).
Iko kunofanirwa kutarirwa mupfungwa kuti mumazera ose pane mitemo yekugadzirwa kweunofunoglobulin E. Sezvo mwana achikura, kubudiswa kwemunoglobulin mumuviri kunowedzera, izvi zvinowanzoitika. Kuwedzera kana kuderedza chiyero cheIgE muropa, zvakanyanya kudarika miganhu yenguva yemazuva ose, zvinogona kuratidza kukura kweimwe zvirwere.
High immunoglobulin E mumwana
Kana mwana ane yakakwirira immunoglobulin E, izvi zvinogona kuratidza:
- hay fever;
- urticaria;
- utachiona nemaronda (toxoplasmosis, helminths, schistosomes, trichinosis, echinococcus, amoebic invasion);
- atopic dermatitis;
- allergic rhinitis;
- kusagadzikana kwezvokudya;
- atopic bronchial asthma;
- drug drug allergies;
- hyper-IgE syndrome;
- aplasia the thymus;
- myeloma;
- zvirwere zvinokonzera zvirwere zvezvimwe zvipenyu.
Low immunoglobulin E mune mwana
Inocherechedzwa ne:
- hypogammaglobulinemia;
- mamwe marudzi emakumbo;
- the syndrome of Louis-Bar (ataxia-telangiectasia).
Kuti uone hutano hwe immunoglobulin, ma laboratory anoongorora ropa (ropa serum) inoshandiswa. Kuita kuti zvionekwe zvakavimbika zvakakosha kuti ugadzirire kunyatsotevedzera ropa kuti uongorore. Saka, mangwanani masikati asati aongorora iwe haugoni kudya, ropa rinozvipa pazvisina matumbo. Zuva rakapfuura (uye zviri nani kwemazuva mashomanana) kuti urege kubvisa kubva mumenyu yemafuta, yakaoma, inogumbura mabumbo ndiro.
Nzira yekuderedza sei immunoglobulin E?
Sezvo kuwedzera kwomuzinga we immunoglobulin E kunobatanidzwa nehuwandu hwezvinokonzera, kuitira kuti uderedze, zvakakosha kuziva kuti chii chinotarisana nemhinduro uye, kusvika pamwero wekukwanisa, kugadzirisa zvakanyanya sekukwanisa kusangana kweropa uye mwana (murwere). Izvo hazvingavi zvisingakoshi kuti kudzivirira kukanganisa kwehutano hwemhuri uye chemakemikari allergens (mvere dzemhuka, mapureni, makemikari emhuri, nezvimwewo), kugadzirisa kudya kune hypoallergenic.
Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinocherechedza kugadzirisa kwehuwandu hwema immunoglobulin E apo kudya kudya kunowedzera zvine spirulina. Pasinei nokuwanda kwezvakanaka
Chigumisiro chakanaka ndechekuchengetedza mararamiro ane hutano, kudya kwakakwana, kurovedza muviri (uye mararamiro anoshanda mukati mese), kurovedza kunze, nezvimwewo. Asi zvakadaro nzira huru yekuderedza immunoglobulin E ndechokusiya kubatana ne-allergen.