Guta re Freiburg-in-Breisgau muGermany, rinowanzozivikanwa kuti Freiburg chete, rinowanikwa mumoyo weEurope pamakakatanwa emiganhu yeGermany, France neSwitzerland. Yakagadzwa muna 1120, ndiyo yechina yakakura munzvimbo ino yeGermany, inozivikanwa nokuda kwezvakanakisa zvayo: Yunivhesiti yakazarurwa muzana remakore rechi15 uye kereke yeKunster.
Pasinei nokuputika kweguta munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, Freiburg ine chimwe chinhu chingaona.
Guta racho rakanaka chaizvo: matenga akaiswa mumataundi, migwagwa yakamanikana, yakagadzirwa nematombo, mahofisi maviri emaguta, akapoteredza mavara nemaruva. Kutarisa kwaari, zvakaoma kutenda kuti nyaya yake izere neseges, kurwisa nemauto eFrance neAustria, pamwe nekuparadzwa kukuru muna 1942-1944.
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Freiburg Cathedral (Munster)
Kuvakwa kwechihedheni yakakura pano kwakatanga muna 1200 uye kwakapedza mazana mazana matatu. Yakarongedzwa mumutauro weGothic, yakava chiratidzo cheguta. Shongwe yake yakavezwa, 116 m yakakwirira, inoonekwa kubva kure, uye mumamiriro okunze akanaka yose Freiburg nenharaunda yayo inogona kuonekwa kubva pairi.
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Inogadzira mabhero makumi mashanu nemakumi maviri nehafu, iyo yakareruka iyo yakakandwa muna 1258, chiremera chakazara chemabhero ane matani 25. Kubwinya kukuru kwetemberi ndiyo aritari, yakagadzirwa nenyaya dzehupenyu hwebhaibheri hwaamai vaMwari. Uyewo pano ndiyo nhengo huru munyika yose, iyo inosanganisira 4 zvikamu, iri munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzechechi yepamusoro. Mahwindo echechi anovezwa nemavara mavara-mavara ane mavara-mavara, akawanda acho ari makopi akarasikirwa kana kutumirwa kumusamuziyamu.
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University of Freiburg
Yunivhesiti ye Freiburg ndiyo yakwegura uye yakakurumbira muGermany. Yakatangwa muna 1457 neErz-Duke Albrecht VI, uye kusvika ikozvino diploma yeunivhesiti ino inoremekedzwa pasi rose. Punivhesiti unogona kuwana dzidzo muzvikwata 11, uko vanenge 30 000 vadzidzi vanodzidza gore negore, 16% yavo ndeyevatorwa.
Yakarongeka University College ye Freiburg, inogadzirisa uye inotsigira basa rezvikwata, inovandudza mapurogiramu uye inoshandisa nzira itsva yekudzidzisa. Vadzidzi vanoita hupenyu hunoshingaira uye hwemagariro. Pakati pevadzidzi veyunivhesiti pane Nobel Prize laureates.
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Europe Park muGermany
Mumakiromita makumi mana kubva kuguta kune yechipiri yepamusoro pepaki yekuchengetedza muEuropean Union - Europe Park . Yakapiwa mahekitare 95 uye ine zvikamu gumi nematanhatu zvepamusoro, izvo zvakawanda zvayo zvakatsaurirwa kune dzimwe nyika dzeEuropean Union, paki inopa zvitsva zana zvakasiyana. Zvinokwanisika kubhadhara mari inokurumidza uye yakakwirira kupfuura yakazara "Silver Star" muEurope. Zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoratidza, mapfupa nemamwe maitiro - izvi zvose zvinoita kuti paki ive nzvimbo inonakidza yezororo yemhuri, iyo inoda kudzoka.
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Nzira yekuti uende ku Freiburg?
Pamusana paro nzvimbo guta racho rinobatanidzwa nekukurukurirana zvakananga nemaguta 37 eEurope. Kuti uuye kuFeiburg, iwe unotanga kubhururuka kuenda kunhandare yemudunhu iri pedyo nemaguta makuru eEurope, uye zvino uwane nechitima kana nemotokari (motokari kana bhazi kuguta racho.
Kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yepasi rose iri kuBasel-Mulhouse (Switzerland) kusvika kuFiburg anenge 60 km. Kureba kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzezvikwata ndezvekuti:
- kubva kuStrasbourg (France) - 89 km;
- kubva kuKarlsruhe (Germany) - 110 km;
- kubva Zurich (Switzerland) - 150 km;
- kubva kuStutgart (Germany) - 200 km.
Vatariri vanopfuura mamiriyoni matatu vanoshanyira guta gore roga roga. Kunze kwezvaionekwa, Freiburg inokwezvawo mamiriro okunze emuGermany uye nzvimbo yakasiyana yeiyo nzvimbo, iyo yakakodzera yekuvaraidza kushingaira uye yekuvandudza muviri: matsime ane chema, makomo, makungwa nemasango emakwenzi.