Nechiito chekuwedzera kwehutachiona uye kuvhara, thrombophlebitis inowanzoitika. Chirwere ichi chiri nyore kuziva kuti kana chinokanganisa midziyo yepamusoro, asi panyaya yekuputika uye kuumbwa kweropa ravha mumvura yakadzika kuona kuti zvakaoma zvikuru.
Deep vein thrombophlebitis - zvikonzero
Pane mhosho yekutadza kuti chirwere chiri mubvunzo chiri chakanaka kune vanhu vane zvizivo umo nzvimbo yomuviri isingashanduki kwenguva yakareba. Zvechokwadi, hapana zvikonzero zvakajeka zvakawanikwa, chete zvikonzero zvinokonzera kukura kwechirwere zvinozivikanwa - kukuvadza uye kuputika kwekupedzisira kwemadziro emadziro, kuumbwa kweropa rakavhara pamwe chete naro uye kupesana kwezvino.
Thrombophlebitis yemvura yakadzika yezvikamu zviduku zvinogonawo kuitika nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:
- postpartum period;
- kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemishonga yehomoni uye mishonga yekudzivirira ;
- maitiro emakumbo, zvose zvinokonzera uye kenza, munzvimbo dzepelvic uye retroperitoneal.
Ndeipi njodzi yemvura yakadzika yepine thrombophlebitis?
Ichi chirwere munguva yechirwere ichi chinokanganisa mishonga yakasangana, pamwe chete nemagetsi emidziyo. Pasina kurapwa kwakakodzera, izvi zvinotungamirira kukusava nekusingaperi kwemhepo, uye pakupedzisira kune kukura kwe postthrombophlebitic syndrome. Iyo inoratidzirwa nekuputika kwakasimba kwemigumo uye chirevo chechirwere chekuonda. Izvi zvinotanga necrosis yemishu, uye kune maitiro ekunyatsorongeka paganda risingaporese.
Huru thrombophlebitis yemvura yakadzika - zviratidzo
Kazhinji, chirwere chiri mumubvunzo hachiratidzi munzira chero ipi zvayo, uye zvinobvira kuona kuti kuvepo kwayo chete nekunyorova kwemakumbo.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chimiro chemakiriniki chinoratidzika nekuonekwa kwakasimba, kurova marwadzo mukati memutsipa wakagadzikana uye kumwe kuchinja mukutaura kweganda pedyo nomumvuri webhuruu. Mukuwedzera, nekufamba kwenguva, pane kusagadzikana paunofambisa mitsipa yemakumbo, iyo inonzi yakashongedzerwa.
Thrombophlebitis yemvura yakadzika yegumbo rezasi haifambidzwi nekudzivirira kwemidziyo yeropa, naizvozvo zviratidzo chete zvinoratidzwa kubva kune zviratidzo.
Hazviwanzoiti kuti chirwere ichi chinokonzera chirwere chinonyangadza, izvo, zvinosuruvarisa, hazvibvumirwi nekurapa uye zvinoda kukurumidza kusimbiswa kwechimbwa.
Deep vein thrombophlebitis - kurapa
Nzira yakanakisisa yerapi ndiyo inonzi thrombectomy. Panguva yekuvhiyiwa, thrombus yakabviswa zvachose kubva kumativi ose akapoteredza, kuvimbika kwemuviri kunodzorerwa uye ropa rinopera rinowanikwa. Asi kurapwa kunobvumirwa kuitwa mukati mekutanga 10-16 mazuva mushure mokutanga kwekutsanangurira zvakananga kana kuwedzera kwechirwere. Mune ramangwana, thrombus yakasimba zvakasimba pamusoro pemasvingo ane mitsetse uye mabheji emasvosve anoparadzwa. Kana thrombectomy isiri yakakodzera, nzira dzakachengetedza dzinoshandiswa.
Heino nzira yekurapa thrombophlebitis yemvura yakadzika yezvikamu zviduku mishonga:
- Taurai zvakananga anticoagulants (madhiragi anonatsa ropa), somuenzaniso, Heparin, uye nemazamu.
- Tora mimwe mishonga ine zvimwe zvakafanana nemuromo (Warfarin).
- Kuti apfuure nzira ye physiotherapeutic nzira.
Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti nekukundwa kwemvura yakadzika, rinomiririra rineni rinofanira kushandiswa nekutarisira kukuru. Kushandiswa kwaro kunogona kukonzera kushandiswa kweropa uye kukanganisa kuumbwa kweropa ropa mumidziyo inopoteredza, kuwedzera kukurira.
Uyewo, hazvikurudzirwi kuti zvirapwe nemishonga yemunharaunda, kunyanya kubva kumagariro ekurapa mapepa, sezvo pasina mafuta anokwanisa kusvika kune nzvimbo yekuvhiringidza.