Ko musana unozviita iwo pachawo uchinzwa nekurwadziwa nguva dzose here? Pamwe, zvakakosha kupedza kombiyuta tomography yemutsana. Rega mitemo yakajeka yezvokurapa usatya zvinhu zvisingazivikanwi. Kuongorora uku kwakajeka uye kunorwadza kunonyatsodzidza uye kwakakurumbira mukuongorora kwemazuva ano zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
A tomograph inorudzi rwe scanner iyo inoendesa chifananidzo chemukati mukati memakombiyuta. Asi tsananguro yacho pachayo inogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri:
- X-ray nzira - computed tomography;
- kwete-radiology - magnetic resonance imaging.
Uye kana iyo nzira yekutanga mukuvapo kwehutano hwevamwe varwere kusiyanisa ingave isingakodzeri munhu wose, saka yechipiri nzira haina kuda kupesana.
Magnetic resonance imaging yemutsana
Nheyo yeruzivo rwepasi iyi inobva pane zvinoitwa nemagetsi emagetsi. Ivo "vanovaka" masikorolekisi mumutungamiri wavo. Iyo tomograph inobudisa redhiyo inotaridzirwa, uye mifananidzo mitatu-inotaridzika inowanikwa pamakombiyuta kutarisa. Iyi nzira yekutsvaga zvirwere zvepemusoro yakarurama kupfuura yakanyorwa tomography neyosiyana. Hazvibatsiri zvachose. Kunetseka bedzi panguva yekuongororwa ihurukuro yakasimba, iyo, zvisinei, inoderedzwa painoshandisa kuvhara matefoni.
Ipa magnetic resonance imaging kuti aongorore huwandu hwemutsara, pamwe chete ne:
- preoperative uye postoperative kuongororwa kwemutsana;
- kutsvaga jams uye kushandiswa kwemakumbo emagetsi;
- kuzivikanwa kwemasero ekuvhiringidza kwepeminja tishu;
- kurega kana kuongororwa kwezvirwere zvepachivande zvepamusoro uye musipinha;
- kutsunga kwekubvamburwa kwemasayithi uye hernias.
Nzira yekuita sei tomography yemutsana?
Saka, chirwere chekuongorora chinotevera. Kana iwe uine CT scan ine musiyano, pazuva rekugadzirisa, usatora chero mishonga kuitira kuti usakonzera kuwirirana kwechidimbu chemvura nemakemikari.
Uyewo, kusanidza kushandiswa kwezvokudya zvakanyanya muododhi mazuva mazhinji isati yasvika. Uye maawa mana asati tomography isingawanzoitiki. Pamberi pekuongorora, unoda kubvisa nguo dzako dzose uye zvishongo. Kurwisana kwezvokudya zvegungwa zvinoratidzika kuti zvinopesana nekuita kombiyuta inonzi tomography yemutsana. Muchifukutu che tomograph pachava nemakrofoni. Kana iwe kamwe kamwe uchinzwa usina kunetseka, unogona kuonana nokukurumidza nevashandi.
Magnetic resonance tomography inotora nguva shoma kupfuura kombiyuta, asi haitore kugadzirirwa kwakakosha. Pazuva rekufamba, hazvibvumirwi kudya kana kunwa. Muhofisi iwe uchapiwa zvipfeko zvenguva imwechete uye ma-headphone. Zvishongo nezvimwe zvinhu zvese zvesimbi zvinofanira kubviswa. Mukati me scanner, edza kuramba wakanyarara, sezvo chero kufamba kunogona kukanganisa migumisiro yeongororo.
Mhando dzekombiyuta magnetic tomography yemukona
Sezvo uwandu hwejena hunenge husingaregi kuti muviri wose uongororwe, motokari inofamba iyo murwere anorara ichaisa nzvimbo yakakodzera yekuongororwa. Kazhinji, mumutungamiri we tomography, nzvimbo yomukati inoratidzwa, iyo inofanira kuongororwa.
Kutambudzika kwekumusoro ndeimwe yezviratidzo zvekutanga zvekuongorora kwakakwana. Apo zvirwere zveputsvo nevakadzi adnexa hazvina kubviswa, zvakakosha kuona chiremba kune vertebrologist. Zvichida, iye achagadzira kombiyuta inonzi tomography yechipfuva, sezvinonzi hernia uye kushanduka kwezvinyorwa zvemavara zvinowanzoitika munzvimbo ino kumashure. Izvo zvinosanganisira zviratidzo zvinorwadza zvakasimba. Tomography yeclumbar spine inokwanisa kuona zvinetso zvakadaro pamatambo ekutanga echirwere ichi.
Chikamu chinonzi lumbosacral chikamu chepamusoro, iyo inowanzokundwa nemhando dzose dzekukuvadzwa. Nokudaro, iyo tomography yechirbosacral musana maererano nehuwandu hwechiitiko chacho pamwe chete ne tomography ye-lumbar spine.
Tomography ye thoracic spine isingawanzoitiki,
- kushungurudzika kwe thoracic musana;
- kuberekwa kusagadzikana;
- matumbo;
- intercostal neuralgia.
Tomography yemucherechedzo yepervical spine ichaona zvirwere zvinotapukira zvemupenya, kuvapo kwemamota mumutsipa, kunobatsira kupa hutano hwakanaka muhupo hwehutachiona uye hutachiona hwehutachiona.