Brucellosis chirwere chinotapukira, chinowanzoparadzirwa kubva kumhuka ine mukaka uye zvimwe zvokudya zvisingaiti. Nenzira yakanaka, chirwere hachina kupararira munzvimbo dzedu, asi kuchine dambudziko rekurwara.
Nzira dzehutachiona
Kutapukira pakati pezvipfuwo kazhinji kunoitika mukati memombe, uye kana imwe mhuka ichirwara, mushure mechinguva vose vacharwara. Ngozi yehutachiona hwehutachiwana huri kune vanhu vanobata zvakananga nemishonga yekuita basa rinokosha remhuka dzinorwara:
- milkmaids kuunganidza mukaka wemhou;
- veterinarians, vanobatanidzwa mukurapa mhuka;
- vatengesi, vanouraya mhou kana nguruve;
- ma laboratori ekutarisa kwakanaka nyama;
- vanoda vanoda mukaka mutsva.
Kana tikataura pamusoro pekuti brucellosis inoparadzirwa kubva kumunhu kusvika kune mumwe munhu, zvino zvinogoneka kupindura mubvunzo. Kune zviitiko zvehutachiona hwezvirwere zvepabonde.
Zviratidzo zveBrucellosis kuvanhu
Zviratidzo zvehupenyu huno zvinogona kuzviratidzira zvose pamwe chete, uye zvimwe chete zvadzo. Izvi ndizvo zvinowedzera kuongororwa, pamigumisiro yekuti zviitiko zvekuenda kuchipatara neyakatotanga danho rechirwere hazvisi zvisizvo. Zviratidzo zveBrucellosis:
- kurara kunetseka;
- migraine;
- kurwadziwa kunorwadza mumisungo;
- Ganda rechiso rinosviba, uye maoko ake netsoka zvinotendeuka;
- kukurumidza kuora kurasikirwa;
- kurutsa uye chirwere;
- kazhinji kuwedzerwa chiropa uye spleen.
Brucellosis inofambidzanawo nehutachiona hwezvirwere:
- myocarditis , pericarditis nemamwe zvirwere zvemoyo;
- chibereko chekuberekwa - endometritis, amenorrhea, kusabereka;
- mafundo anowanzobatwa neArthritis, bursitis, myositis;
- nervous system - encephalitis, meningitis, neuritis nevamwe;
- mapapu - pneumonia, bronchitis;
- zvirwere zveziso;
- hepatitis.
Zvinonyanya kunetseka zvinobva kuvarwere:
- kuwedzera lymph nodes ;
- kuwedzera mukushisa;
- kunyaira zvakanyanya, kazhinji usiku;
- kushaya simba;
- kuumbwa kwemarwadzo anorwadza mumasumbu uye tete.
Kuongororwa kwevanhu brucellosis
Nokuda kwekutanga chiremba anoitisa tsvakurudzo, anoita annesnesis uye mukuru wekliniki mufananidzo. Kuti unyatsorongororwa, murwere anogoverwa mutsva wezvidzidzo zvevanhu brucellosis:
- Wright's reaction;
- Brunet's test;
- serological diagnosis;
- Bacussis fluid lymph nodes.
Kurapa kweBrucellosis kuvanhu
Nhasi, kurapwa kweBrucellosis hakusi kwakaoma zvikuru, kunze kwokunge chirwere chisina kuendeswa kune chigarire chisingaperi. Chokutanga pane zvose, kusanganiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nekurapa kusabatwa kwemuviri kunoshandiswa. Kuti uwanezve kubudirira, murwere anopiwa maitiro ekudzivirira mafungiro. Kana pane zvakanyanya kurwadziwa, murwere anopiwa nevocacain blockade. Nzira yakanakisisa yekubata brucellosis yevanhu inonyanya kugadziriswa nekuoma kwematanda mairi.
Brucellosis muvanhu ine chirevo chakanaka chekudzorera. Mune mamiriro emhando dzisingagumi - kunogona kuve nematambudziko akawanda. Zvinonyanya kuipa kune vakadzi vane pamuviri. Pashure pokudzorera zvizere murwere anorayirwa kuti aonekwe mumakiriniki kwemamwe makore maviri.
Nzira dzekudzivirira zvirwere
Kudzivirira zvirwere, chirwere chinowanzoshandiswa
- vaccination yemhuka;
- kutevedza hutsanana mushure mekusangana nemhuka inorwara;
- uyewo haafaniri kushandisa kushandiswa kwekisi isina kuiswa.
Apo kusangana nemhuka inorwara kuchiri kuitika, murwere anoratidzwa kuona kwechiremba kunyange kana pasina zviratidzo zvehutano zvinowanikwa.